Assembly type metal ridge structure of ancient building

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ancient building assembly type metal ridge structure which comprises two tile surface layers, a color steel tile layer is fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the tile surface layers, a metal angle plate is installed at one end of the color steel tile layer, a ridge top cover is installed between the two metal angle plates, and a connecting flow guide base is installed on the inner side of the ridge top cover. A fixed pull-down seat is installed on the inner side of the middle of the connecting flow guide seat, a locking rod is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed pull-down seat, supporting partition plates are installed below the tile surface layer, and a plurality of wood stringers are fixedly installed on the lower end faces of the two supporting partition plates; flow guide channels are formed in the two sides of the connecting flow guide base, flow guide bent pipes are installed on the inner sides of the bottom ends of the flow guide channels, and drainage holes are formed in the positions, located on the upper surface of the tile surface layer, of one ends of the flow guide bent pipes. According to the utility model, water seepage of the metal ridge can be effectively treated in an active drainage mode, and the waterproof service life of the metal ridge is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an assembled metal roof ridge structure of an ancient building. Background Art

[0002] With the extensive application of steel structures and aluminum alloy materials, modern antique buildings have solved the problems of high construction and maintenance costs. With the development of modern construction technology, metal roofs are used more and more widely for the repair of ancient buildings and new construction of antique buildings. In modern antique buildings, the conventional practice is to use cast-in-place concrete roof panels for antique buildings, with iron plates embedded in the cast-in-place panels, and welded screws to connect and fix the tile roof keels. This practice is not suitable for ancient buildings with wooden roof frames and is relatively costly. For roofs made of steel structures and aluminum alloy materials, galvanized screws are usually used to connect the wooden rafters of the roof frame with the steel structure keels.

[0003] The existing metal ridges are usually sealed with sealants during the waterproofing process, which are easily damaged during long-term use, causing water seepage; therefore, they do not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an assembled metal ridge structure for ancient buildings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an assembled metal roof ridge structure for ancient buildings, so as to solve the problems that the existing metal roof ridges mentioned in the above background technology are usually sealed with sealants during the waterproofing process, which are easily damaged during long-term use, causing water seepage.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled metal ridge structure of an ancient building, comprising two tile surface layers, a color steel tile layer is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the tile surface layer, a metal angle plate is installed at one end of the color steel tile layer, a ridge top cover is installed between the two metal angle plates, a connecting guide seat is installed on the inner side of the ridge top cover, a fixed pull-down seat is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the connecting guide seat, a locking rod is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed pull-down seat, a supporting partition is installed below the tile surface layer, and a plurality of wooden trusses are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two supporting partitions.

[0006] Preferably, both sides of the connecting guide seat are provided with guide channels, the inner side of the bottom end of the guide channel is installed with a guide bend pipe, and one end of the guide bend pipe is located on the upper surface of the tile surface layer and is provided with a drainage hole.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of purlins are installed between the tile surface layer and the supporting partition, a sound insulation layer is provided between every two adjacent purlins, and the purlins are fixedly connected to the tile surface layer and the supporting partition.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the diversion elbow is plugged into the inner side of the drainage hole, and the upper end of the diversion elbow is plugged into the inner side of the connection diversion seat and is connected to the diversion channel.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting guide seat are in contact with two metal angle plates, a glue layer is coated between the connecting guide seat and the metal angle plate, the bottom end of the metal angle plate is fixedly connected to the color steel tile layer, and the upper end of the metal angle plate is fixed to the ridge top cover by screws.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the locking rod passes through the middle of the connecting guide seat and is fixedly connected to the fixed pull-down seat, the bottom end of the fixed pull-down seat is fixed to the wooden truss by screws, and the upper end of the connecting guide seat is clamped and installed with the roof ridge top cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model achieves sealing between the tile surface layer and the metal angle plate by inserting the color steel tile layer into the inner side of the bottom end of the metal angle plate, which is convenient for reducing the noise of the metal ridge. The guide seat and the ridge top cover can be pulled down by fixing the pull-down seat and the locking rod, which effectively improves the stability of the ridge in harsh environments;

[0013] 2. The utility model provides diversion channels on both sides of the diversion seat, so that the diversion channels are connected with the drainage holes through the diversion elbows. The ridge is assembled, and the incoming rainwater can be diverted through the diversion channels and discharged through the diversion elbows. The active drainage method can effectively deal with the seepage of the metal ridge, improve the overall waterproof effect, and extend the waterproof life of the metal ridge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the tile surface layer of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixed pull-down seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model connecting the guide seat.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Tile surface layer; 2. Wooden trusses; 3. Color steel tile layer; 4. Drain holes; 5. Ridge top cover; 6. Metal angle plates; 7. Purlins; 8. Sound insulation layer; 9. Connecting guide seat; 10. Fixed drop-down seat; 11. Supporting partition; 12. Guide bend pipe; 13. Locking rod; 14. Guide channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an assembled metal ridge structure of an ancient building, comprising two tile surface layers 1, a color steel tile layer 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the tile surface layer 1, a metal angle plate 6 is installed at one end of the color steel tile layer 3, a ridge top cover 5 is installed between the two metal angle plates 6, a connecting guide seat 9 is installed on the inner side of the ridge top cover 5, both sides of the connecting guide seat 9 are in contact with the two metal angle plates 6, a glue layer is coated between the connecting guide seat 9 and the metal angle plate 6, the bottom end of the metal angle plate 6 is fixedly connected to the color steel tile layer 3, the upper end of the metal angle plate 6 is fixed to the ridge top cover 5 by screws, and the color steel tile layer 3 is plugged into the inner side of the bottom end of the metal angle plate 6 to achieve sealing between the tile surface layer 1 and the metal angle plate 6.

[0021] See also Figures 2 to 4 A fixed pull-down seat 10 is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the connecting guide seat 9, and a locking rod 13 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed pull-down seat 10. A supporting partition 11 is installed below the tile surface layer 1, and a plurality of wooden girders 2 are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two supporting partitions 11. The bottom end of the locking rod 13 passes through the middle part of the connecting guide seat 9 and is fixedly connected to the fixed pull-down seat 10. The bottom end of the fixed pull-down seat 10 is fixed to the wooden girders 2 by screws, and the upper end of the connecting guide seat 9 is clamped and installed with the ridge top cover 5, so that the connecting guide seat 9 and the ridge top cover 5 can be pulled down by the fixed pull-down seat 10 and the locking rod 13, thereby effectively improving the stability of the roof in harsh environments.

[0022] See also Figure 4 , both sides of the connecting guide seat 9 are provided with a guide channel 14, and the inner side of the bottom end of the guide channel 14 is installed with a guide bend 12, one end of the guide bend 12 is located on the upper surface of the tile surface layer 1 and is provided with a drainage hole 4, the bottom end of the guide bend 12 is plugged into the inner side of the drainage hole 4, and the upper end of the guide bend 12 is plugged into the inner side of the connecting guide seat 9 and is connected with the guide channel 14, and the incoming rainwater can be guided through the guide channel 14 and discharged through the guide bend 12, thereby improving the overall waterproof effect.

[0023] See also Figure 2 A plurality of purlins 7 are installed between the tile surface layer 1 and the supporting partition 11, a sound insulation layer 8 is provided between each two adjacent purlins 7, the purlins 7 are fixedly connected to the tile surface layer 1 and the supporting partition 11, and the sound insulation layer 8 facilitates noise reduction of the metal roof ridge.

[0024] When in use, when assembling the ridge, the supporting partition 11 and the tile surface layer 1 are stacked on the upper end surface of the wooden truss 2 in sequence, and a plurality of purlins 7 and a sound insulation layer 8 are installed between the tile surface layer 1 and the supporting partition 11, so that the tile surface layer 1 and the supporting partition 11 are fixedly connected through the purlin 7, and at the same time, the color steel tile layer 3 is plugged into the inner side of the bottom end of the metal angle plate 6 to achieve the closure between the tile surface layer 1 and the metal angle plate 6, and both sides of the ridge top cover 5 are fixedly connected to the two metal angle plates 6, which is convenient for assembling the metal ridge, and the upper end of the fixed pull-down seat 10 is plugged into the inner side of the connecting guide seat 9 It is threadedly connected to the locking rod 13, and the ridge top cover 5 is installed with the connecting guide seat 9 by snapping, so that the connecting guide seat 9 and the ridge top cover 5 can be pulled down by fixing the pull-down seat 10 and the locking rod 13, effectively improving the stability of the ridge in harsh environments, and diversion channels 14 are provided on both sides of the connecting guide seat 9, so that the diversion channel 14 and the drainage hole 4 are connected through the diversion bend 12. The ridge is assembled, and the incoming rainwater can be diverted through the diversion channel 14 and discharged through the diversion bend 12, thereby improving the overall waterproof effect and keeping the inside of the ridge dry.

[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An assembled metal roof ridge structure for an ancient building, comprising two tile surface layers (1), characterized in that: A color steel tile layer (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the tile surface layer (1), a metal angle plate (6) is installed on one end of the color steel tile layer (3), a ridge cover (5) is installed between the two metal angle plates (6), a connecting guide seat (9) is installed on the inner side of the ridge cover (5), a fixed pull-down seat (10) is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the connecting guide seat (9), a locking rod (13) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed pull-down seat (10), a supporting partition (11) is installed below the tile surface layer (1), and a plurality of wooden girders (2) are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two supporting partitions (11).

2. The ancient building assembled metal roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the connecting guide seat (9) are provided with guide channels (14), the inner side of the bottom end of the guide channel (14) is provided with a guide bend pipe (12), and one end of the guide bend pipe (12) is located on the upper surface of the tile surface layer (1) and is provided with a drainage hole (4).

3. The ancient building assembled metal roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of purlins (7) are installed between the tile surface layer (1) and the supporting partition plate (11), a sound insulation layer (8) is provided between every two adjacent purlins (7), and the purlins (7) are fixedly connected to the tile surface layer (1) and the supporting partition plate (11).

4. The ancient building assembled metal roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the diversion curved pipe (12) is plugged into the inner side of the drainage hole (4), and the upper end of the diversion curved pipe (12) is plugged into the inner side of the connecting diversion seat (9) and is connected to the diversion channel (14).

5. The ancient building assembled metal roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting guide seat (9) are in contact with the two metal angle plates (6), a glue layer is coated between the connecting guide seat (9) and the metal angle plate (6), the bottom end of the metal angle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the color steel tile layer (3), and the upper end of the metal angle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the roof ridge top cover (5) by screws.

6. The ancient building assembled metal roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the locking rod (13) passes through the middle of the connecting guide seat (9) and is fixedly connected to the fixed pull-down seat (10); the bottom end of the fixed pull-down seat (10) is fixed to the wooden truss (2) by screws; and the upper end of the connecting guide seat (9) is snap-fitted to the roof ridge cover (5).

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