Engine room hub chassis tool

By designing a cabin hub chassis tooling including chassis, support components and adapter components, the problems of long assembly time of the cabin hub and unstable installation ship during offshore wind farm construction are solved, and the continuity and efficiency of construction are improved to ensure that The stability and construction safety of the chassis are achieved.

CN222276847UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CRCC HARBOR & CHANNEL ENG BUREAU GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421268952.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During offshore wind farm construction, due to the large volume and mass of the fan's nacelle hub, it takes a lot of time to assemble on the installation ship, which affects the continuity and efficiency of the construction. The unstable water flow causes the installation ship to shake, affecting the stability of the chassis. .

Method used

Design a cabin hub chassis tooling, including chassis, support components and adapter components. The chassis is welded and fixed with the installation ship deck. The adapter components can be detached to accommodate different sizes of cabin hub bases. The support components have sufficient strength and stability. With power access devices and safety protection measures, the adapter assembly is quickly connected through flange and fastener.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and efficiency of construction, reduces the deck replacement and welding time, enhances the stability and scope of application of the chassis, and protects the safety of the deck and the safety of construction personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of offshore wind power generation, in particular to a cabin hub chassis tool which comprises a chassis fixedly connected to a deck and used for supporting a cabin hub. The supporting assembly is arranged on the chassis, the supporting assembly is fixedly connected with the chassis, and the supporting assembly is used for supporting a cabin hub and providing a construction space; and the switching assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly, and the switching assembly is detachably connected with the supporting assembly and used for being connected with a cabin hub. According to the utility model, the construction continuity can be ensured, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of offshore wind power generation, in particular to a nacelle hub chassis tooling. Background Art

[0002] Against the backdrop of the depletion of global fossil energy and severe climate change, wind energy has become increasingly strategically valuable as a renewable, clean energy with little environmental impact. All countries attach great importance to wind energy, and large offshore wind farms are a new market industry and have become a rapidly emerging member of clean energy.

[0003] The construction of an offshore wind farm requires the installation of wind turbines at sea. There are two ways to install offshore wind turbines: integral and split installation. Due to the influence of ship equipment, wind farm geology, water depth and other conditions, most offshore wind farm construction currently adopts split installation construction technology. Usually, the installation ship is stationed first, and then the transport ship transports the wind turbine components to the site. After the transport ship docks, it starts to barge the wind turbine components and hoist them. Due to the large size and mass of the wind turbine nacelle hub, it is necessary to assemble the remaining parts of the nacelle hub on the installation ship in advance, and the assembly takes a certain amount of time. The transport ship often waits for the installation ship on site, and the continuity of the construction cannot be guaranteed, which affects the overall construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to ensure the continuity of construction and improve construction efficiency, the present application provides a nacelle hub chassis tooling.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A nacelle hub chassis tooling, comprising:

[0007] A chassis, which is fixedly connected to the deck and is used to support the nacelle wheel hub;

[0008] A support assembly, which is arranged on the chassis and is fixedly connected to the chassis, and is used to support the nacelle hub and provide a construction space;

[0009] The adapter assembly is arranged on the support assembly, and the adapter assembly is detachably connected to the support assembly for connection with the nacelle hub.

[0010] By adopting the above device, since the unstable water flow often occurs at sea, the installation ship shakes during operation, the hull is unstable, and the chassis is displaced. By welding and fixing the chassis to the deck of the installation ship, the stability of the chassis tooling can be improved. The adapter assembly is detachably installed above the support assembly. Without disassembling the chassis, the chassis tooling can be adapted to different sizes of nacelle hub bases by replacing the adapter assembly, avoiding damage to the deck caused by frequent replacement, protecting the deck, reducing the time spent on welding, and improving construction efficiency.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The chassis comprises a bottom bracket and a connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom bracket, the bottom bracket is fixedly connected to the deck of the installation vessel, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly.

[0013] By adopting the above device, the bottom bracket is fixedly connected to the deck to ensure the stability of the upper structure of the chassis and reduce displacement. The connecting frame is welded above the bottom bracket to install the support assembly, so that there is a certain distance between the bottom of the support assembly and the deck, which is convenient for workers to enter the interior of the support assembly to complete the installation work.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The support assembly includes a support tube, a manhole is arranged at the bottom of the support tube for personnel to enter and exit, and a plurality of mounting holes are arranged circumferentially on the top surface of the support tube for connecting the adapter assembly.

[0016] By adopting the above device, the support cylinder has sufficient strength and stability to bear the weight of the nacelle hub, and the manhole at the bottom of the support cylinder allows construction workers to enter the interior of the support cylinder through the manhole, which is convenient for assembly, maintenance, etc. At the same time, the mounting hole at the top of the support cylinder is used to connect with the adapter assembly, thereby realizing rapid docking with the nacelle hub base.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A barrier is arranged around the manhole, and the barrier plays a protective role.

[0019] By adopting the above device, the enclosure plays a role of isolation and protection, preventing construction workers from accidentally falling from the manhole during construction, protecting the safety of construction workers, and effectively improving safety and practicality.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The side wall of the support tube is provided with a through hole, and an electric wire is passed through the through hole. A distribution box is provided in the support tube, and the distribution box is connected with the electric wire to pass the power supply into the interior of the support tube.

[0022] By adopting the above device, the external power supply is connected to the support tube through the distribution box and the wires to meet the power demand in the support tube, thereby improving the convenience of the nacelle hub installation.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The adapter assembly includes a first flange, a second flange and a fastener, the first flange is connected to the support tube through the fastener, and the second flange is connected to the nacelle hub base through the fastener.

[0025] A plurality of first connection holes are circumferentially arranged on the first flange, and the plurality of first connection holes correspond to the mounting holes on the top surface of the support tube; a plurality of second connection holes are circumferentially arranged on the second flange, and the plurality of second connection holes correspond to the mounting holes on the nacelle hub base.

[0026] By adopting the above device, the first connection hole on the first flange corresponds to the mounting hole on the top of the support tube, and the adapter assembly is installed on the support tube as a whole through fasteners, so that the adapter assembly and the support tube are tightly connected, and different types of cabin hubs can be dealt with by replacing different types of adapter assemblies, which effectively increases the scope of application of the chassis tooling. During construction, the cabin hub is turned upside down on the chassis tooling, and the cabin hub is installed and fixed through the connection between the second flange and the cabin hub base, and then the remaining parts of the cabin hub are assembled. After the remaining parts of the cabin hub are fully assembled, the connection between the cabin hub base and the second flange is released, and the cabin hub can be hoisted.

[0027] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0028] A plurality of reinforcing ribs are circumferentially arranged between the first flange and the second flange.

[0029] By adopting the above device, the reinforcing ribs form a reinforcement structure, which can effectively improve the structural strength between the first flange and the second flange, reduce the occurrence of breakage in harsh sea conditions, and further improve the stability and safety of the nacelle hub installation.

[0030] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. In this application, since unstable water flow often occurs at sea, the installation vessel shakes during operation, the hull is unstable, and the chassis is displaced. By welding and fixing the chassis to the deck of the installation vessel, the stability of the chassis tooling can be improved. The adapter assembly is detachably installed above the support assembly. Without disassembling the chassis, the chassis tooling can be adapted to different sizes of engine room hub bases by replacing the adapter assembly, avoiding damage to the deck caused by frequent replacement, protecting the deck, reducing the time spent on welding, and improving construction efficiency.

[0032] 2. In the present application, the first connection hole on the first flange corresponds to the mounting hole on the top of the support tube, and the adapter assembly is integrally mounted on the support tube by fasteners, so that the adapter assembly and the support tube are tightly connected, and different types of cabin hubs can be dealt with by replacing different types of adapter assemblies, which effectively increases the scope of application of the chassis tooling. During construction, the cabin hub is turned upside down on the chassis tooling, and the cabin hub is installed and fixed by connecting the second flange to the cabin hub base, and then the remaining parts of the cabin hub are assembled. After all the remaining parts of the cabin hub are assembled, the connection between the cabin hub base and the second flange is released, and the cabin hub can be hoisted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the engine room hub chassis tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the engine room hub chassis tooling of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the engine room hub chassis tooling of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Chassis; 11. Bottom bracket; 12. Connecting frame; 2. Support assembly; 21. Support tube; 22. Manhole; 23. Mounting hole; 24. Enclosure; 25. Through hole; 26. Wire; 27. Distribution box; 3. Adapter assembly; 31. First flange; 311. First connecting hole; 32. Second flange; 321. Second connecting hole; 33. Fastener; 34. Reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0039] Example:

[0040] A nacelle hub chassis tooling, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a chassis 1, a support assembly 2 and an adapter assembly 3. The chassis 1 is welded to the deck of the installation ship, the support assembly 2 is welded above the chassis 1, and the adapter assembly 3 is detachably installed above the support assembly 2. The adapter assembly 3 is used to connect the engine room hub. Among them, the chassis 1 includes a bottom bracket 11 and a connecting frame 12. The bottom bracket 11 is welded to the deck of the installation ship, which effectively reduces the situation where the installation ship is unstable due to changes in the marine environment and affects the chassis tooling. The connecting frame 12 is welded to the bottom support frame, and the connecting frame 12 is welded to the support assembly 2. The stability and load-bearing capacity of the overall structure of the chassis tooling are ensured by the support frame and the bottom bracket 11.

[0041] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes a support cylinder 21, and the bottom of the support cylinder 21 is welded to the connecting frame 12, so that the support cylinder 21 is stably fixed on the chassis 1 and has a certain distance from the ground. A manhole 22 is provided at the bottom of the support cylinder 21, and the design of the manhole 22 facilitates the entry and exit of construction personnel, so that construction personnel can enter the support cylinder 21 to assemble the nacelle hub.

[0042] In addition, in order to ensure the safety of construction workers, a barrier 24 is provided near the manhole 22. The barrier 24 plays an isolation and protection role, which can reduce the accidental fall of construction workers during construction and effectively ensure the safety of construction workers. In this embodiment, the barrier 24 can be selected as a safety guardrail or a protective net.

[0043] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the top surface of the support tube 21 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 23, which are used to connect with the adapter assembly 3, so as to achieve stable support of the nacelle hub. In addition, a through hole 25 is provided on the side wall of the support tube 21 near the bottom, and a wire 26 is provided through the through hole 25 to introduce an external power source into the support tube 21. A distribution box 27 is provided in the support tube 21, and the wire 26 is connected to the distribution box 27 to provide a stable power supply for the electrical equipment during the assembly process.

[0044] like Figure 1-3As shown, the adapter assembly 3 includes a first flange 31, a second flange 32 and a fastener 33. Among them, a plurality of first connection holes 311 are circumferentially arranged on the first flange 31, and a plurality of second connection holes 321 are circumferentially arranged on the second flange 32. During installation, the first connection hole 311 is aligned with the mounting hole 23 on the top surface of the support tube 21, and the second connection hole 321 is aligned with the mounting hole on the base of the cabin hub. The first flange 31 is connected to the mounting hole 23 on the top surface of the support tube 21 through the fastener 33, and the second flange 32 is connected to the mounting hole on the base of the cabin hub through the fastener 33. In this way, the cabin hub can be stably fixed on the support tube 21, which is convenient for subsequent assembly work. The split design of the adapter assembly 3 not only facilitates assembly and disassembly, but also improves the versatility and flexibility of the tooling. Among them, in this embodiment, the fastener 33 is selected as a tooling bolt.

[0045] In addition, if Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to further enhance the structural stability of the adapter assembly 3, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 34 are further arranged between the first flange 31 and the second flange 32. These reinforcing ribs 34 are arranged circumferentially between the first flange 31 and the second flange 32 to form a spoke-like structure, thereby effectively improving the overall structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the adapter assembly 3.

[0046] Working principle: During construction, the nacelle hub is barged from the transport ship to the chassis tooling of the installation ship, and the nacelle hub base is connected to the second flange 32 through the fastener 33 to fix the nacelle hub on the chassis tooling, which is convenient for the subsequent assembly of the remaining parts. After the assembly is completed, the connection between the nacelle hub base and the second flange 32 is released, and the nacelle hub can be hoisted. At the same time, the nacelle hub of the next wind turbine is arranged to be barged, and the assembly of the remaining parts of the nacelle hub is carried out on the deck of the installation ship in advance, which not only improves the continuity of construction, reduces the situation of the transport ship waiting for the installation ship, but also greatly improves the overall construction efficiency.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nacelle hub chassis tooling, characterized in that: include: A chassis (1), the chassis (1) being fixedly connected to the deck and used for supporting the engine room hub; A support assembly (2), the support assembly (2) being arranged on the chassis (1), the support assembly (2) being fixedly connected to the chassis (1), and being used to support the nacelle hub and provide construction space; An adapter assembly (3), wherein the adapter assembly (3) is arranged on the support assembly (2), and the adapter assembly (3) is detachably connected to the support assembly (2) and is used to be connected to a nacelle hub.

2. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) comprises a bottom bracket (11) and a connecting frame (12), wherein the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom bracket (11), the bottom bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the deck of the installation vessel, and the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the support assembly (2).

3. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a support cylinder (21), the bottom of the support cylinder (21) being provided with a manhole (22) for personnel to enter and exit, and the top surface of the support cylinder (21) being provided with a plurality of mounting holes (23) in a circumferential direction, the plurality of mounting holes (23) being used for connecting the adapter assembly (3).

4. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A barrier (24) is provided around the manhole (22), and the barrier (24) plays a protective role.

5. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (25) is provided on the side wall of the support tube (21), and an electric wire (26) is provided through the through hole (25). A distribution box (27) is provided in the support tube (21), and the distribution box (27) is connected to the electric wire (26) so as to pass power into the interior of the support tube (21).

6. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adapter assembly (3) comprises a first flange (31), a second flange (32) and a fastener (33); the first flange (31) is connected to the support tube (21) via the fastener (33); and the second flange (32) is connected to the nacelle hub base via the fastener (33).

7. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of first connection holes (311) are circumferentially arranged on the first flange (31), and the plurality of first connection holes (311) correspond to the mounting holes (23) on the top surface of the support tube (21); and a plurality of second connection holes (321) are circumferentially arranged on the second flange (32), and the plurality of second connection holes (321) correspond to the mounting holes on the nacelle hub base.

8. The nacelle hub chassis tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (34) are arranged circumferentially between the first flange (31) and the second flange (32).