Pruner coupling gear shaft

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pruner coupler gear shaft, and belongs to the technical field of gear shafts, the pruner coupler gear shaft comprises a gear shaft main body, an oil storage cavity is formed in the gear shaft main body, and an oil coating assembly used for coating lubricating oil to the outside of the gear shaft main body is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the oil storage cavity; a supplementing structure for supplementing lubricating oil into the oil storage cavity is arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the oil storage cavity; the oiling assembly comprises a blocking block, two limiting rods, an oil throwing block fixedly installed at the lower end of the blocking block, a supporting plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil throwing block, anti-falling blocks fixedly installed at the lower ends of the limiting rods and pushing structures fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate and used for pushing the supporting plate to reset. According to the pruner coupler gear shaft, lubricating oil can be splashed to other parts such as the gear shaft and a gear under the action of inertia and centrifugal force through the oiling assembly, so that the lubricating effect can be achieved, and the situation that normal operation of the gear is affected due to the fact that grease is clamped in teeth of the gear is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gear shafts, and in particular to a gear shaft of a pruning machine coupling. Background Art

[0002] A pruning machine gear shaft refers to the shaft that carries the gears in a pruning machine (also called a pruning saw or pruner). A pruning machine is a piece of equipment used to prune trees, trim bushes, and trim plants. It is usually driven by a gear system. The gear shaft is one of the core components of the pruning machine gear transmission system. It carries the gears and realizes the shearing action of the pruning machine through the rotation of the gears.

[0003] However, the existing gear shaft can be more stable during use and more convenient during the overall maintenance process, and there is no need to apply oil to the bearing separately. A Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN 220726827 U) discloses a pruning machine coupling gear shaft, which is sleeved with butter on the outside of the shaft body so that the butter can move downward under the action of centrifugal force on the outside of the shaft body when the shaft body rotates. When the above document does not have a blocking component, when the butter moves downward for oiling, because the other end of the shaft body is fixed with a gear, the butter will contact the gear when it continues to move, and the butter is easy to get stuck on the teeth of the gear, thereby affecting the meshing transmission of the gear and other components. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a pruning machine coupling gear shaft, which has the advantages of being easy to oil and solves the problem of inconvenience in oiling.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a gear shaft of a pruning machine coupling, comprising a gear shaft body, an oil storage chamber is provided inside the gear shaft body, an oiling assembly for applying lubricating oil to the outside of the gear shaft body is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber, and a supplementary structure for supplementing lubricating oil inside the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber is provided on the right side;

[0006] The oiling assembly includes a blocking block, two limiting rods, an oil-slinging block fixedly installed at the lower end of the blocking block, a support plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil-slinging block, an anti-drop block fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting rod, and a pushing structure fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the support plate for pushing it to reset.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the lubricating oil can splash onto other parts such as gears due to inertia and centrifugal force, so as to lubricate the gears and other parts, which can effectively increase the scope of use and avoid the grease getting stuck in the teeth of the gear and affecting its normal operation.

[0008] Furthermore, an oil outlet hole is opened at the top of the gear shaft body, the oil outlet hole is connected with the oil storage cavity, the oil outlet hole is T-shaped, and the blocking block and the oil throwing block are slidably connected to the inner side of the oil outlet hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking block and the oil throwing block can be moved out of the interior of the gear shaft body.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of oil outlets are provided around the outer surface of the oil-slinging block, and the oil-slinging block is in the shape of a cylinder with a hollow interior and a missing lower end.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil-slinging block can throw the lubricating oil onto the gear shaft body, gears and other parts when performing circular motion.

[0012] Furthermore, the top ends of the two limiting rods are fixed to the top end of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber, the top end of the support plate is provided with two connecting holes, the limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the connecting holes, and the support plate is an annular plate.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted to prevent the oil-slinging block from completely escaping from the gear shaft body.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing structure includes two vertical poles, two pushing springs, two pulling rods, and an extrusion block hingedly connected to the opposite ends of the two pulling rods for extruding the pushing springs. The pushing springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vertical poles, and the extrusion blocks are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the vertical poles.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the gear shaft body is no longer rotating, the oil throwing block can be pushed to move into the gear shaft body.

[0016] Furthermore, the top ends of the two extrusion blocks are each provided with a circular hole, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the vertical rod is a T-shaped rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the extrusion block can slide outside the vertical pole.

[0018] Furthermore, the supplementary structure includes a blocking block, an operating block fixedly installed at the top of the blocking block for the operator to rotate, and a sealing block fixedly installed at the lower end of the blocking block.

[0019] The adoption of the technical solution makes it easy to add lubricating oil.

[0020] Furthermore, a supplementary hole is opened on the right side of the top end of the gear shaft body, the supplementary hole is communicated with the oil storage chamber, and the blocking block is threadedly connected to the inner side of the supplementary hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking block can be fixed in the gear shaft body.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The pruning machine coupling gear shaft is provided with an oiling assembly. The lubricating oil can splash onto the gear shaft, gears and other parts due to inertia and centrifugal force, so as to lubricate the gear shaft body 1, gears and other parts, effectively improve the scope of use, and avoid grease getting stuck in the teeth of the gear and affecting its normal operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the gear shaft of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blocking block and the oil throwing block of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the supplementary structure of this application.

[0029] In the figure: 1, gear shaft body, 2, oil storage chamber, 31, blocking block, 32, oil throwing block, 33, support plate, 34, limiting rod, 35, anti-drop block, 36, pulling rod, 37, squeezing block, 38, vertical rod, 39, pushing spring, 310, operating block, 311, blocking block, 312, sealing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a pruning machine coupling gear shaft includes a gear shaft body 1, an oil storage chamber 2 is provided inside the gear shaft body 1, an oiling component for applying lubricating oil to the outside of the gear shaft body 1 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber 2, and a supplementary structure for supplementing lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 2 is provided on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber 2.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The oiling assembly in this embodiment includes a blocking block 31, two limiting rods 34, an oil-slinging block 32 fixedly installed at the lower end of the blocking block 31, a support plate 33 fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil-slinging block 32, an anti-drop block 35 fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting rod 34, and a pushing structure fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the support plate 33 for pushing it to reset.

[0033] Among them, an oil outlet hole is opened at the top of the gear shaft body 1, and the oil outlet hole is connected with the oil storage chamber 2. The oil outlet hole is T-shaped, and the blocking block 31 and the oil throwing block 32 are slidably connected to the inner side of the oil outlet hole, so that the blocking block 31 and the oil throwing block 32 can be moved out or moved to the oil storage chamber 2 through the oil outlet hole, so that the lubricating oil in the oil storage chamber 2 can flow out of the gear shaft body 1 through the oil outlet hole.

[0034] In addition, a plurality of oil outlets are provided around the outer surface of the oil-slinging block 32. The oil-slinging block 32 is in the shape of a cylinder with a hollow interior and a missing lower end, so that the lubricating oil in the oil storage chamber 2 can flow into the oil-slinging block 32. When the oil-slinging block 32 is moved out of the interior of the gear shaft body 1, the lubricating oil can flow out of the interior of the oil-slinging block 32 through the oil outlet. When the gear shaft body 1 performs a circular motion, the oil-slinging block 32 will be thrown out of the interior of the gear shaft body 1 due to the centrifugal force of the circular motion, and it can also rotate, so that the outflowing lubricating oil can be splashed on the outside of the gear shaft body 1, and the lubricating oil can also splash onto other components such as gears.

[0035] At the same time, the top ends of the two limiting rods 34 are fixed to the top end of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber 2, and two connecting holes are opened at the top end of the support plate 33. The limiting rods 34 are slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting holes, so that the support plate 33 can slide on the outer surface of the two limiting rods 34, so as to prevent the oil throwing block 32 from falling off from the inside of the gear shaft body 1 due to the action of centrifugal force. The support plate 33 is an annular plate to avoid affecting the lubricating oil from entering the oil throwing block 32.

[0036] See also Figure 3 The pushing structure in this embodiment includes two vertical rods 38, two pushing springs 39, two pulling rods 36, and a squeezing block 37 hingedly connected to the opposite ends of the two pulling rods 36 for squeezing the pushing springs 39. The pushing springs 39 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vertical rods 38, and the squeezing blocks 37 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the vertical rods 38. The other ends of the two pulling rods 36 are hingedly connected to the left and right ends of the support plate 33. When the oil-slinging block 32 moves, the support plate 33 can pull the two pulling rods 36 to pull the squeezing blocks 37 to move.

[0037] At the same time, circular holes are opened at the top ends of the two extrusion blocks 37, and the vertical rod 38 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular holes. The vertical rod 38 is a T-shaped rod, so that the extrusion block 37 can slide on the outer surface of the vertical rod 38, and the diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the vertical rod 38, which can prevent the extrusion block 37 from falling off the outer surface of the vertical rod 38.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The supplementary structure in this embodiment includes a blocking block 311, an operating block 310 fixedly installed at the top of the blocking block 311 for the operator to rotate, and a sealing block 312 fixedly installed at the lower end of the blocking block 311, so as to enhance the sealing performance of the blocking block 311 when blocked.

[0039] Secondly, a supplementary hole is opened on the right side of the top end of the gear shaft body 1, and the supplementary hole is connected to the oil storage chamber 2. The blocking block 311 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the supplementary hole, so that the staff can remove the blocking block 311 from the supplementary hole so as to supplement the lubricating oil from the oil storage chamber 2 of the gear shaft body 1 through the supplementary hole.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0041] During use, when the gear shaft body 1 is rotating, the blocking block 31 and the oil throwing block 32 are subjected to centrifugal force, and due to the action of the centrifugal force, the blocking block 31 and the oil throwing block 32 are sequentially moved out of the oil outlet hole of the gear shaft body 1. When the oil throwing block 32 moves, the two pulling rods 36 are pulled by the support plate 33 to move, so that the pulling rod 36 pulls the extrusion block 37 to move, so that the extrusion block 37 can squeeze the push spring 39. At the same time, the multiple oil outlets on the outer surface of the oil throwing block 32 are retained outside the gear shaft body 1, so that the lubricating oil in the oil storage chamber 2 of the gear shaft body 1 flows into the oil throwing block 32. The oil is poured into the gear shaft body 1 and flows out of the oil-slinging block 32 through the oil outlet, so that the gear shaft body 1 can drive the oil-slinging block 32 to rotate when rotating, and the oil-slinging block 32 can drive the lubricating oil flowing out of the multiple oil outlets to rotate, so that the lubricating oil splashes on the outside of the gear shaft body 1, thereby lubricating the outside of the gear shaft body 1, and the lubricating oil can splash onto other parts such as gears due to inertia and centrifugal force, so as to lubricate the gears and other parts, which can effectively increase the scope of use and prevent the grease from getting stuck in the teeth of the gear and affecting its normal operation;

[0042] When it is necessary to add lubricating oil to the oil storage chamber 2, the operating block 310 drives the blocking block 311 to rotate, so that the blocking block 311 can gradually be disengaged from the supplementary hole of the gear shaft body 1. When the blocking block 311 moves, the sealing block 312 can also be moved out, that is, the staff can add lubricating oil to the oil storage chamber 2 through the supplementary hole.

Claims

1. A pruning machine coupling gear shaft, comprising a gear shaft body (1), characterized in that: An oil storage chamber (2) is provided inside the gear shaft body (1); an oiling assembly for applying lubricating oil to the outside of the gear shaft body (1) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the oil storage chamber (2); and a replenishing structure for replenishing lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber (2) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity top; The oiling assembly comprises a blocking block (31), two limiting rods (34), an oil-slinging block (32) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the blocking block (31), a support plate (33) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the oil-slinging block (32), an anti-dropping block (35) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the limiting rods (34), and a pushing structure fixedly mounted at the left and right ends of the support plate (33) for pushing the support plate (33) to reset.

2. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil outlet hole is provided at the top end of the gear shaft body (1), the oil outlet hole is connected to the oil storage chamber (2), the oil outlet hole is in a T shape, and the blocking block (31) and the oil throwing block (32) are slidably connected to the inner side of the oil outlet hole.

3. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of oil outlets are provided around the outer surface of the oil-slinging block (32), and the oil-slinging block (32) is in the shape of a cylinder with a hollow interior and a missing lower end.

4. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two limiting rods (34) are fixed to the top end of the inner cavity of the oil storage cavity (2), the top end of the support plate (33) is provided with two connecting holes, the limiting rods (34) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the connecting holes, and the support plate (33) is an annular plate.

5. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure comprises two vertical rods (38), two pushing springs (39), two pulling rods (36), and an extrusion block (37) fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two pulling rods (36) and hingedly connected thereto for extruding the pushing springs (39); the pushing springs (39) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the vertical rods (38), and the extrusion block (37) is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the vertical rods (38).

6. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the two extrusion blocks (37) are each provided with a circular hole, and the vertical rod (38) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the vertical rod (38) is a T-shaped rod.

7. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supplementary structure comprises a blocking block (311), an operating block (310) fixedly mounted on the top of the blocking block (311) for rotating an operator, and a sealing block (312) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the blocking block (311).

8. The pruning machine coupling gear shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: A supplementary hole is provided on the right side of the top end of the gear shaft body (1), the supplementary hole is connected to the oil storage chamber (2), and the blocking block (311) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the supplementary hole.

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