Longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler
By designing a detachable replacement plate and sliding measuring ruler structure, the problem of insufficient applicability of the existing longitudinal joint welding inspection ruler is solved, and flexible measurement of arc and horizontal welding surfaces is achieved, which improves the convenience and applicability of measurement. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012509.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing longitudinal joint welding inspection ruler can only be measured in a single welded surface, which is not very applicable, and it is inconvenient to carry many inspection rulers, which affects the convenience of measurement.
A longitudinal joint welding inspection ruler including the main board, replacement board, fixed column, sleeve, clamp ball and spring is designed. The sliding connection between the sleeve and fixed column is combined with the design of the clamp slot and conical block to realize the replacement board. The disassembly and flexible replacement of measuring bars are suitable for curved and horizontal welded surface measurements.
The ability to inspect both arc-shaped and horizontal welded surfaces is achieved, the problem of single measurement surfaces is solved, the applicability and convenience of the inspection ruler is improved, and different measurement rulers are allowed to be replaced to adapt to different welding surfaces.
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Figure CN222279569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of measuring tools, in particular to a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler. Background Art
[0002] Welding quality inspection is to ensure the integrity, reliability, safety and usability of the welded structure. In addition to the requirements for welding technology and welding process, welding quality inspection is also an important part of the quality management of welded structures.
[0003] Appearance inspection is an important part of welding quality inspection, which includes size inspection, geometric shape inspection, surface flaw inspection, etc. However, the existing longitudinal seam welding inspection rulers can only measure horizontal surfaces, and the same ruler cannot be applied to a variety of different welding surfaces. As a result, the applicability is not very strong and the effect of use is also very single. If you carry multiple inspection rulers for measuring different welding surfaces, it is very inconvenient and not conducive to the convenience of measurement. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler, which aims to improve the problem that the existing longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler has a relatively single measuring object and can often only measure one welding surface.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler, comprising a main board, a replacement plate is arranged at the bottom of the main board, a socket is opened at the bottom of the main board, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inside of the main board, one end of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the inside of the socket, a fixing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the replacement plate, the sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the socket, the fixing column is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, a locking ball is arranged inside the sleeve, a sliding hole is opened inside the sleeve, the locking ball is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, a spring is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the locking ball, and the spring is arranged inside the sliding hole.
[0006] Through the above technical solution, the sleeve is inserted into the socket so that the sleeve is sleeved on the fixed column, and the conical block is convenient for pushing open the card ball 1, so that the card ball 1 is retracted into the sleeve, and then the spring 1 pushes the card ball 1 out of the sliding hole 1, and cooperates with the fixing component to fix the main board and the replacement plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a slot and a conical block, one side of the outer wall of the conical block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column, the slot is opened on the outer wall of the fixing column, and the slot is used for a card ball to be embedded.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the conical block can easily push open the locking ball one, and then the locking ball one is locked into the locking groove and fixed.
[0009] Furthermore, a second slide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main board, and a first slide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the replacement plate.
[0010] The above technical solution facilitates the movement of the measuring ruler.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2 is respectively fixedly connected with an acrylic plate.
[0012] The above technical solution makes it easier to observe the degree of the measuring ruler.
[0013] Furthermore, a measuring ruler is slidably connected inside the second slide plate, and the measuring ruler is slidably connected inside the first slide plate.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the movement trajectory of the measuring ruler is limited, which facilitates the measurement accuracy.
[0015] Furthermore, two sliding holes are opened on both sides of the second slide plate, and two locking balls are arranged on both sides of the second slide plate. The two locking balls are slidably connected inside the second slide hole.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the second card ball slides inside the second slide hole, so that the second card ball is hidden in the first slide groove plate.
[0017] Furthermore, a second spring is provided on one side of the outer wall of the second locking ball, and the second spring is provided inside the second sliding hole.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the second card ball can be reset while moving.
[0019] Furthermore, an anti-slip groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the measuring ruler, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the measuring ruler.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the anti-skid groove facilitates the operation of the measuring ruler, and the limiting groove allows the measuring ruler to slide normally, and the limiting groove is for the second card ball to slide.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the replacement plate can be disassembled on the main board, the sleeve is inserted into the jack, the fixing column is inserted into the sleeve, and then the card ball is pushed out by the action of the spring and is stuck into the card slot, so that the replacement plate can be disassembled at the bottom of the main board, which solves the problem that the inspection ruler can only measure a single welding surface, and achieves the effect of being able to inspect both the arc welding surface and the horizontal welding surface.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, firstly, the measuring ruler can be slid by the slide plate 1 and the slide plate 2, and the spring 2 can push the card ball 2 out of the slide hole 2, so that the measuring ruler can only slide through the limit groove, and the spring 2 facilitates the removal of the measuring ruler, so that the measuring ruler can be replaced as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main board of a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slide plate of a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Main board; 2. Replacement board; 3. Slide plate one; 4. Slide plate two; 5. Measuring tape; 6. Sleeve; 7. Socket; 8. Spring one; 9. Card ball one; 10. Fixed column; 11. Card slot; 12. Conical block; 13. Acrylic board; 14. Anti-slip groove; 15. Spring two; 16. Card ball two; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Slide hole one; 19. Slide hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler, including a main board 1, a replacement plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the main board 1, a socket 7 is opened at the bottom of the main board 1, a fixing column 10 is fixedly connected inside the main board 1, one end of the fixing column 10 is fixedly connected inside the socket 7, a fixing component is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 10, a sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the replacement plate 2, the sleeve 6 is slidably connected inside the socket 7, the fixing column 10 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 6, a card ball 9 is arranged inside the sleeve 6, a sliding hole 18 is opened inside the sleeve 6, the card ball 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole 18, a spring 8 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the card ball 9, and the spring 8 is arranged inside the sliding hole 18, the fixing component includes a card slot 11 and a conical block 12, one side of the outer wall of the conical block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column 10, the card slot 11 is opened on the outer wall of the fixing column 10, and the card slot 11 is for the card ball 9 to be embedded.
[0033] Specifically, the main board 1 and the replacement board 2 can be spliced as a whole or used separately, so that the inspection ruler can inspect both the arc welding surface and the horizontal welding surface. A socket 7 is provided at the bottom of the main board 1, which can be inserted and fitted by the sleeve 6 at the top of the replacement board 2. When the sleeve 6 is inserted into the socket 7, the fixing column 10 will also be inserted into the sleeve 6 and complete the fixation. A conical block 12 is provided on the top of the fixing column 10 to facilitate pushing the card ball 9 back into the sliding hole 18. After it is fully inserted, the elastic force of the spring 8 can make the card ball 9 extend out of the sliding hole 18. At this time, the card slot 11 is level with the card ball 9, and the card ball 9 will be stuck in the card slot 11, so that the main board 1 and the replacement board 2 are fixed.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A slide plate 2 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main board 1, a slide plate 1 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the replacement plate 2, and acrylic plates 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer walls of the slide plate 1 3 and the slide plate 2 4, respectively. A measuring ruler 5 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 2 4, and the measuring ruler 5 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 1 3. Slide holes 19 are opened on both sides of the inside of the slide plate 2 4, and a card ball 2 16 is arranged on both sides of the inside of the slide plate 2 4. The card ball 2 16 is slidably connected inside the slide hole 2 19. A spring 2 15 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the card ball 2 16, and the spring 2 15 is arranged inside the slide hole 2 19. An anti-slip groove 14 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the measuring ruler 5, and limiting grooves 17 are opened on both sides of the inside of the measuring ruler 5, and the limiting grooves 17 are for the card ball 2 16 to slide.
[0035] Specifically, a second slide plate 4 and a first slide plate 3 are provided on the outer walls of the main board 1 and the replacement plate 2, so as to facilitate the sliding of the measuring scale 5 after splicing, and the outer walls of the second slide plate 4 and the first slide plate 3 are covered with an acrylic plate 13, so as to facilitate the observation of the scale of the internal measuring scale 5, and a second slide hole 19 is provided inside the second slide plate 4 to facilitate the sliding of the second card ball 16, and limiting grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the measuring scale 5 to facilitate the movement of the second card ball 16, but the limiting grooves 17 are not provided on the upper and lower sides of the measuring scale 5, so as to prevent the measuring scale 5 from falling while sliding, and when the measuring scale 5 is inserted, the second card ball 16 can be pushed open and retracted into the second slide hole 19, so that the measuring scale 5 can be smoothly inserted, and after insertion, the second card ball 16 will extend out of the second slide hole 19 again under the action of the second spring 15 to prevent the measuring scale 5 from falling off.
[0036] Working principle: The replacement plate 2 at the bottom of the main board 1 can be disassembled, and the sleeve 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 7, and the fixing column 10 will be inserted into the sleeve 6. When the fixing column 10 enters, the card ball 9 can be pushed open by the conical block 12, so that it can overcome the force of the spring 8 and retract into the sliding hole 18, so that the fixing column 10 can be inserted normally. After the fixing column 10 is inserted, the card ball 9 can be made to protrude out of the sliding hole 18 again under the action of the spring 8, and then snap into the card slot 11 corresponding to its position, thereby fixing the main board 1 and When replacing the plate 2, when the replacement plate 2 is fixed, the horizontal welding surface can be inspected, and when the replacement plate 2 is removed, the arc welding surface can be inspected. When replacing the measuring scale bar 5, the measuring scale bar 5 can be inserted into the interior of the slide groove plate 2 4. Under the action of pressure, the second card ball 16 will overcome the force of the second spring 15 and retract into the second slide hole 19, so that the measuring scale bar 5 can be inserted into the interior of the slide groove plate 2 4. After insertion, the limiting groove 17 will allow the second card ball 16 to normally extend out of the second slide hole 19, thereby not interfering with the sliding of the measuring scale bar 5.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler, comprising a main board (1), characterized in that: A replacement plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the main board (1), a socket (7) is provided at the bottom of the main board (1), a fixing column (10) is fixedly connected inside the main board (1), one end of the fixing column (10) is fixedly connected inside the socket (7), a fixing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column (10), a sleeve (6) is fixedly connected at the top of the replacement plate (2), the sleeve (6) is slidably connected inside the socket (7), the fixing column (10) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (6), a locking ball (9) is arranged inside the sleeve (6), a sliding hole (18) is provided inside the sleeve (6), the locking ball (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (18), a spring (8) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the locking ball (9), and the spring (8) is arranged inside the sliding hole (18).
2. A longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a slot (11) and a conical block (12); one side of an outer wall of the conical block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column (10); the slot (11) is formed on the outer wall of the fixing column (10); and a locking ball (9) is inserted into the slot (11).
3. The longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main board (1), and a first slide plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the replacement board (2).
4. A longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the first slide plate (3) and the second slide plate (4) is respectively fixedly connected with an acrylic plate (13).
5. The longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A measuring ruler (5) is slidably connected inside the second slide plate (4), and the measuring ruler (5) is slidably connected inside the first slide plate (3).
6. A longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sliding holes (19) are provided on both sides of the interior of the second sliding groove plate (4), and two locking balls (16) are provided on both sides of the interior of the second sliding groove plate (4), and the two locking balls (16) are slidably connected inside the second sliding holes (19).
7. A longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (15) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the second locking ball (16), and the second spring (15) is arranged inside the second sliding hole (19).
8. The longitudinal seam welding inspection ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-slip groove (14) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the measuring ruler (5), and limiting grooves (17) are provided on both sides of the interior of the measuring ruler (5), wherein the limiting grooves (17) are provided for the second card ball (16) to slide.