Earthwork thickness detection device
By designing a mud removal mechanism in the earth thickness detection device, and automatically clearing the soil on the detection rod with the combination of the rotating median disk and scraper, the problem of increasing cleaning workload caused by soil residue in the prior art is solved, and the detection efficiency is improved and the accuracy of the results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420960978.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing earth thickness detection tools cannot be automatically removed when they are returned, which increases the frequency and workload of cleaning work and reduces work efficiency.
A soil thickness detection device including a mud removal mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the rotating median disk and the scraper, the adhesion soil on the surface of the detection rod is automatically removed to ensure the clean state of the detection rod.
Automatic cleaning of inspection tools is realized, reducing the work burden of operators, and improving work efficiency and accuracy of inspection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222279596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork thickness detection, in particular to an earthwork thickness detection device. Background Art
[0002] Earthwork thickness detection refers to the process of detecting and monitoring the thickness of earthwork filling during earthwork construction. Earthwork thickness detection is usually to ensure that the thickness of earthwork filling meets the design requirements to ensure the quality and safety of the project.
[0003] However, in the prior art, after the detection is completed, when the detection tool is returned from the soil, there will be sticky dirt on the surface. Since the device is only used by the detection tool, the surface dirt cannot be removed during the return process. The residual dirt will increase the frequency and workload of cleaning work, because the detection tool needs to be cleaned before each use to ensure that its surface is clean, which will not only increase the workload of the operator, but also reduce work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide an earthwork thickness detection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an earthwork thickness detection device, comprising: a mud removal mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the mud removal mechanism, the mud removal mechanism comprises a table plate, an outer ring is arranged at the middle end of the top of the table plate, a scraper is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the scraper, an outer ring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, a vertical rod is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a side rod is arranged at the middle end of the vertical rod, and the bottom end of the side rod is fixedly connected to the top of the table plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a spring is provided on one side of the top end of the side rod, a vertical rod is provided on one end of the spring, a center plate is provided on one side of the vertical rod, a fixing rod is provided at the bottom of the center plate, a table is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod, a detection rod is provided inside the table, and a scale ring is provided on one side of the detection rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a clamping rod, one end of which is connected through the interior of the center plate, the bottom end of which is vertically clamped with the interior of the hollow plate, and the bottom of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the top of the table top.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top middle end of the table plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring, the inner side of the outer ring is in contact with one side of the scraper, one side of the scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is connected through the inside of the outer ring.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the vertical rod, the middle end of the vertical rod is movably connected to the middle end of the side rod, and the bottom end of the side rod is fixedly connected to the top of the table top.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the side rod is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod, and one side of the vertical rod is in contact with the outer side of the center plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the center plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the table.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the interior of the platform is connected through one end of the detection rod, and one side of the detection rod is fixedly connected to one side of the scale ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model uses the installed mud removing mechanism to rotate the center plate, so that the protrusion on the center plate will cause external force to the top of the vertical rod during the rotation, causing it to gradually tilt. When tilting, its bottom will cause external force to push the connecting rod, causing the scraper on the connecting rod to contact the detection rod. Therefore, the detection rod is reversed to gradually withdraw from the mud. During this process, the scraper will scrape off the mud adhered to the surface. Therefore, the clay attached to the surface of the detection rod can be automatically removed, thereby keeping the detection rod clean for next use.
[0015] Through the installed limiting mechanism, the clamping rod is pressed so that the bottom end is clamped into the hollow plate, and the hollow plate is fixed to the table plate, so that the center plate is fixed in the required position and will not move or rotate accidentally to cause poor scraping effect. The pressing design of the clamping rod makes it simple and convenient to fix and release the center plate, and the operator can easily fix the center plate when needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the mud removal mechanism component of the earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the mud removal mechanism and the limit mechanism assembly of the earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the mud removal mechanism component of the earthwork thickness detection device provided by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Mud removal mechanism; 11. Table; 12. Outer ring; 13. Scraper; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Vertical rod; 16. Spring; 17. Side rod; 18. Center plate; 19. Fixed rod; 110. Detection rod; 111. Scale ring;
[0022] 2. Limiting mechanism; 21. Clamping rod; 22. Hollow plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.
[0024] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an earthwork thickness detection device, comprising: a mud removal mechanism 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the mud removal mechanism 1, the mud removal mechanism 1 comprises a table 11, an outer ring 12 is arranged at the middle end of the top of the table 11, a scraper 13 is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring 12, a connecting rod 14 is arranged on one side of the scraper 13, the outer ring 12 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 14, a vertical rod 15 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 14, a side rod 17 is arranged at the middle end of the vertical rod 15, the bottom end of the side rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the table 11, a spring 16 is arranged on one side of the top of the side rod 17, a vertical rod 15 is arranged at one end of the spring 16, a center plate 18 is arranged on one side of the vertical rod 15, a fixing rod 19 is arranged at the bottom of the center plate 18, the bottom end of the fixing rod 19 is arranged with the table 11, a detection rod 110 is arranged inside the table 11, and a scale ring 111 is arranged on one side of the detection rod 110.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the modified device detects the thickness of the earth, the detection rod 110 is placed in the middle end of the placing table 11 and passes through, and the inner part of the middle end is vertically matched with the outer side of the detection rod 110, so that the detection rod 110 can always maintain a vertical shape when in use, and will not tilt. At this time, the detection rod 110 is rotated to make it penetrate into the soil. As it continues to penetrate, the scale ring 111 installed on the outer side of the detection rod 110 plays a role in measuring the thickness of the earth. As the detection rod 110 penetrates, the scale ring 111 can be observed, thereby determining the thickness of the earth. This design can ensure the accuracy of the detection, simplify the operation process, and improve efficiency.
[0031] Secondly, when the detection is completed, there will be sticky soil on the detection rod 110. Therefore, by rotating the center disk 18, the protrusion on the center disk 18 will cause external force to the top of the vertical rod 15 during the rotation, causing it to gradually tilt. When tilted, its bottom will cause external force to push the connecting rod 14, causing the scraper 13 on the connecting rod 14 to contact the detection rod 110. Therefore, by reversing the detection rod 110, it is gradually withdrawn from the soil. During this process, the scraper 13 will scrape off the sticky soil on the surface. Therefore, the clay attached to the surface of the detection rod 110 can be automatically removed, thereby keeping the detection rod 110 in a clean state for the next use, and ensuring the accuracy of the next use, avoiding errors caused by soil residue, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the limiting mechanism 2 includes a clamping rod 21, one end of which is connected to the inside of the center plate 18, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 21 is vertically clamped to the inside of the hollow plate 22, and the bottom of the hollow plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the table 11.
[0034] In this embodiment, after the center disk 18 rotates to the desired position, in order to keep it in place, when it reaches the desired position, the clamping rod 21 is pressed so that the bottom end is clamped into the hollow plate 22, and the hollow plate 22 is fixed to the table 11. In this way, the center disk 18 is fixed at the desired position and will not move or rotate accidentally, resulting in poor scraping effect. The pressing design of the clamping rod 21 makes it simple and convenient to fix and release the center disk 18. The operator can easily fix the center disk 18 when needed and easily release it after the scraping is completed.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, by placing the detection rod 110 into the middle end of the placing table 11 and passing it through, and the inner part of the middle end is vertically matched with the outer side of the detection rod 110, at this time, by rotating the detection rod 110, it is made to penetrate into the soil. As it continues to penetrate, the scale ring 111 installed on the outer side of the detection rod 110 plays a role in measuring the thickness of the earthwork. Secondly, by rotating the center plate 18, the protrusion on the center plate 18 will cause an external force on the top of the vertical rod 15 during the rotation process, causing it to gradually tilt. When tilted, its bottom end will cause an external force to push the connecting rod 14, causing the scraper 13 on the connecting rod 14 to contact the detection rod 110. Therefore, by reversing the detection rod 110, it is gradually withdrawn from the soil. In this process, the scraper 13 will scrape off the soil adhering to the surface.
[0037] By pressing the clamping rod 21, the bottom end is clamped into the hollow plate 22, and the hollow plate 22 is fixed to the table 11, so that the center plate 18 is fixed at the desired position and will not move or rotate accidentally, resulting in poor scraping effect.
[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0039] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. Earthwork thickness detection device, characterized in that: include: A mud removal mechanism (1), wherein a limiting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the mud removal mechanism (1), and the mud removal mechanism (1) comprises a table (11), an outer ring (12) is arranged at the middle end of the top of the table (11), a scraper (13) is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring (12), a connecting rod (14) is arranged on one side of the scraper (13), the outer side of the connecting rod (14) is arranged with the outer ring (12), a vertical rod (15) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (14), a side rod (17) is arranged at the middle end of the vertical rod (15), and the bottom end of the side rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the table (11).
2. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (16) is arranged on one side of the top end of the side rod (17); a vertical rod (15) is arranged on one end of the spring (16); a center plate (18) is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (15); a fixing rod (19) is arranged on the bottom of the center plate (18); a table (11) is arranged on the bottom end of the fixing rod (19); a detection rod (110) is arranged inside the table (11); and a scale ring (111) is arranged on one side of the detection rod (110).
3. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a clamping rod (21), one end of which is connected to the inside of the center plate (18), the bottom end of which is vertically clamped to the inside of the hollow plate (22), and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the table plate (11).
4. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top middle end of the table plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring (12), the inner side of the outer ring (12) contacts one side of the scraper (13), one side of the scraper (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (14), and the outer side of the connecting rod (14) is connected to the inside of the outer ring (12).
5. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to one end of the vertical rod (15), and the middle end of the vertical rod (15) is movably connected to the rod (14) with the middle end of the side rod (17).
6. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the side rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (16), the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod (15), and one side of the vertical rod (15) is in contact with the outer side of the center plate (18).
7. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the center plate (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod (19), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the table (11).
8. The earthwork thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the platform (11) is connected through one end of the detection rod (110), and one side of the detection rod (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the scale ring (111).
