Automatic tracking regulation and control type roof photovoltaic sunshade shutter ceiling assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an automatic tracking control type roof photovoltaic sunshade shutter ceiling assembly which comprises an aluminum alloy frame, a light source sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame, a controller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame, the light source sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the controller. The inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the surface of the aluminum alloy frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, and the arc surfaces of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with double-glass double-sided single crystal batteries. And one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the tooth surface of the second gear is engaged with a toothed plate. According to the utility model, the problems that the space of the roof is occupied and the photovoltaic utilization efficiency cannot be maximized when the photovoltaic panel is installed on the roof in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling component. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels are devices that convert sunlight into electrical energy. Installing photovoltaic panels on the roof of a building to collect electrical energy can maximize the use of the building's roof space, thereby providing the building with more functions. Photovoltaic panels can collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, thereby providing buildings with clean, renewable energy, reducing the building's dependence on traditional power grids, thereby reducing energy costs and improving energy security, providing shading and heat insulation for the building's roof, reducing the heat of solar radiation in the building's interior, reducing indoor air-conditioning energy consumption, and reducing the impact of buildings on the environment, thereby contributing to reducing carbon emissions and environmental protection.

[0003] Existing related technologies often have the following defects: in the context of high-density cities, building roofs are often important public spaces for users to move, rest and socialize. The existing installation of photovoltaic panels on the roof encroaches on the roof space, affecting the use of the roof as an urban public space or roof garden. Traditional fixed photovoltaic ceilings cannot maximize the photovoltaic utilization efficiency, and tracking photovoltaic modules have components and transmission devices that are too large, affecting the use space under the shed and the overall effect of the building.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling component. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the photovoltaic panels installed on the roof occupy the roof space and cannot maximize the photovoltaic utilization efficiency, and to propose an automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling component.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly, comprising an aluminum alloy frame, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected with a light source sensor, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected with a controller, the light source sensor is electrically connected to the controller, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the surface of the aluminum alloy frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the arc surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with double-glass double-sided single crystal cells, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the tooth surface of the second gear is meshed with a tooth plate, the tooth plate is meshed with the surface of the first gear, and the tooth plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: through the ingenious combination of small-area photovoltaic blinds and photovoltaic trackers, the angle of the photovoltaic blinds can be adjusted in real time according to the angle of the sun, taking into account the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and the three effects of shading and ventilation under the shed. It can improve the low power generation efficiency of traditional photovoltaic roofs and the excessive size of photovoltaic components and control systems that affect the comfort of the roof as an open public space.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy frame, a round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a driving arm is slidably connected to the arc surface of the round rod, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving arm, the cover plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame, a pin is slidably inserted into the surface of the driving arm, two round holes are provided on the arc surface of the round rod, and the size of the pin is matched with the size of the round hole.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: by covering the rack in the aluminum alloy frame with the cover plate, dust and other impurities are prevented from falling onto the surface of the rack, thereby affecting the function of the rack driving the second gear to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate, and the vertical cross-section of the pull rod is "U"-shaped.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the pull rod will drive the cover plate to move, and the pull rod can facilitate the movement of the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, a water pipe is installed on the surface of the aluminum alloy frame, and the surface of the water pipe is connected to a plurality of nozzles.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the temperature is high, the nozzle is used to automatically spray water intermittently to form water mist, which can not only cool the double-glass double-sided monocrystalline cells to avoid reduced power generation efficiency, but also wash the surface of the double-glass double-sided monocrystalline cells to remove dust, ensuring that the photovoltaic modules can fully receive solar radiation and achieve the best power generation effect.

[0014] In summary:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the effect is achieved through mutual cooperation, and a double-glass double-sided single crystal cell of the size of a small louver area is used. The louver angle is controlled by an electric drive shaft integrated in the louver frame. A photovoltaic tracker is integrated in the louver frame to track the movement of sunlight, so that the solar panel always maintains an angle perpendicular to the sunlight, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy and improving power generation efficiency. The principle of the photovoltaic tracker mainly includes three parts: a light source sensor, a controller and a driver, wherein the driver is connected to the motor and linked to the drive shaft that controls the louver angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures in ;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0019] Legend: 1. Aluminum alloy frame; 2. Light source sensor; 3. Controller; 4. Drive motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First gear; 7. Tooth plate; 8. Double-glass double-sided single crystal battery; 9. Cover plate; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Round rod; 12. Drive arm; 13. Round hole; 14. Latch; 15. Pull rod; 16. Water pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly, including an aluminum alloy frame 1, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 1 is fixedly connected with a light source sensor 2, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 3, the light source sensor 2 is electrically connected to the controller 3, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 1 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 4, the controller 3 is electrically connected to the drive motor 4, the output end of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 6, the surface of the aluminum alloy frame 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 5, and the arc surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts 5 Both are fixedly connected with double-glass double-sided single crystal cells 8, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a second gear 18, the tooth surface of the second gear 18 is meshed with a tooth plate 7, the tooth plate 7 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 6, and the tooth plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 1. Through the ingenious combination of small-area photovoltaic blinds and photovoltaic trackers, the angle of the photovoltaic blinds can be adjusted in real time according to the angle of the sun, taking into account the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and the three effects of shading and ventilation under the shed, which can improve the low power generation efficiency of traditional photovoltaic roofs and the excessive size of photovoltaic components and control systems that affect the comfort of the roof as an open public space. A fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy frame 1, a round rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 10, a driving arm 12 is slidably connected to the arc surface of the round rod 11, a cover plate 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving arm 12, the cover plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 1, a latch 14 is slidably inserted on the surface of the driving arm 12, two round holes 13 are provided on the arc surface of the round rod 11, the size of the latch 14 is adapted to the size of the round hole 13, and the cover plate 9 covers the rack in the aluminum alloy frame 1, thereby preventing dust and other impurities from falling onto the surface of the rack and affecting the function of the rack to drive the second gear 18 to rotate. A pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate 9, and the vertical section of the pull rod 15 is "U"-shaped. The movement of the pull rod 15 will drive the cover plate 9 to move, and the pull rod 15 can facilitate the movement of the cover plate 9. A water pipe 16 is installed on the surface of the aluminum alloy frame 1, and a plurality of nozzles 17 are connected to the surface of the water pipe 16. When the temperature is high, the nozzle 17 is used to automatically spray water intermittently to form water mist, which can not only cool the double-glass double-sided single crystal battery 8 to avoid the reduction of power generation efficiency, but also play a role in flushing the surface of the double-glass double-sided single crystal battery 8 to remove dust, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic module can fully receive solar radiation and achieve the best power generation effect.

[0021] Working principle: when the angle of the double-glass double-sided single crystal cell 8 needs to be adjusted, first pull the latch 14, the latch 14 moves and slides in the round hole 13, when the latch 14 is out of the round hole 13, pull the pull rod 15, the movement of the pull rod 15 will drive the cover 9 to move, and the cover 9 will move in the direction close to the aluminum alloy frame 1 until the cover 9 moves into the aluminum alloy frame 1, and then press the latch 14 until the latch 14 slides into the round hole 13, the light source sensor 2 will transmit a signal to the controller 3 according to the angle of sunlight, and the sensor will adjust the angle according to the angle of sunlight. The transmitted signal drives the driving motor 4 to rotate, and the driving motor 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 6 drives the tooth plate 7 to move with the help of the teeth. The movement of the tooth plate 7 drives the second gear 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 18 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the double-glass double-sided monocrystalline battery 8 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the double-glass double-sided monocrystalline battery 8. By connecting the pipeline to the water pipe 16, the water pipe 16 in the pipeline will enter the water pipe 16, and the water pressure in the water pipe 16 will be sprayed out from the nozzle 17.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly, comprising an aluminum alloy frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (1) is fixedly connected to a light source sensor (2), the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (3), the light source sensor (2) and the controller (3) are electrically connected, the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (4), the controller (3) and the drive motor (4) are electrically connected, the output end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first gear (6), the surface of the aluminum alloy frame (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (5), the arc surfaces of the plurality of rotating shafts (5) are fixedly connected to double-glass double-sided single crystal cells (8), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a second gear (18), the tooth surface of the second gear (18) is meshed with a tooth plate (7), the tooth plate (7) is meshed with the surface of the first gear (6), and the tooth plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (1).

2. The automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the aluminum alloy frame (1), a round rod (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (10), a driving arm (12) is slidably connected to the circular arc surface of the circular rod (11), a cover plate (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving arm (12), the cover plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (1), a latch (14) is slidably inserted into the surface of the driving arm (12), two circular holes (13) are provided on the circular arc surface of the circular rod (11), and the size of the latch (14) is matched with the size of the circular hole (13).

3. The automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate (9), and the vertical section of the pull rod (15) is "U"-shaped.

4. The automatic tracking and regulating roof photovoltaic sunshade louver ceiling assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water pipe (16) is installed on the surface of the aluminum alloy frame (1), and the surface of the water pipe (16) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (17).

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