Circuit board processing equipment capable of adjusting hole positions in multiple directions

Abstract

The utility model provides a circuit board processing device capable of adjusting hole positions in multiple directions, which relates to the technical field of circuit board processing and comprises a machine table, a processing table fixedly connected to the top of the machine table, and a placing table fixedly connected to the top of the machine table. And the positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the containing table and comprises a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the output end of the first hydraulic rod penetrates through the positioning plate in a sliding mode, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a bearing plate. According to the circuit board punching device, when the processing equipment is used for processing a circuit board, the circuit board is placed above the bearing plate, the purpose of adjusting the punching position of the circuit board in a non-contact mode is achieved through matched operation of the first hydraulic rod, the air pump and the second hydraulic rod, and the problem that the circuit board is damaged due to position adjustment in the processing process is effectively solved; and the yield of circuit board processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional adjustment of hole positions. Background Art

[0002] A circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board, is a support that connects electronic components and circuits together. It is used to realize functions such as layout design of complex circuits and electrical signal transmission in electrical and electronic equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing equipment is used to perform punching processing on a circuit board, since the punching positions of circuit boards of different models and specifications are different, after the circuit board is placed in place, the position of the circuit board needs to be manually adjusted according to the specific punching position. When the position of the circuit board is manually moved, it is easy to cause the circuit board to rub against other objects and wear, thereby affecting the yield rate of the processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when processing equipment is used to perform punching processing on a circuit board, due to the different punching positions of circuit boards of different models and specifications, after the circuit board is placed in place, the position of the circuit board needs to be manually adjusted according to the specific punching position. When the position of the circuit board is manually moved, it is easy to cause the circuit board to rub against other objects and wear, thereby affecting the yield rate of the processing equipment. A circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional adjustment of the hole position is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional adjustment of hole positions, comprising: a machine table, a processing table is fixedly connected to the top of the machine table, and a placement table is fixedly connected to the top of the machine table; a positioning component, the positioning component is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table, the positioning component includes a positioning plate, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate, the output end of the first hydraulic rod slides through the positioning plate, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, the top of the positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a substrate, and a rubber pad is arranged on the top of the substrate.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of spherical grooves are evenly formed on the top of the support plate, and balls are arranged inside the spherical grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting plate is located between the two substrates, and the thickness of the supporting plate is smaller than the thickness of the substrates.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are evenly formed on the top of the positioning plate, and bearings are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the through holes.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limit rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the outer surface of the limit rods is slidably connected to the inner surface of the bearing.

[0010] Preferably, distance sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the support plate, and the distance sensors are electrically connected to the first hydraulic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a first side frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the first side frame, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump.

[0012] Preferably, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first side frame, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the second connecting pipe, and an air outlet hood is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a second side frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, and a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second side frame.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the second hydraulic rod slides through the second side frame, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the inner surface of the push plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers at equal intervals.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, when the processing equipment is used to process the circuit board, the circuit board is placed on the supporting plate, and the purpose of contactless adjustment of the punching position of the circuit board is achieved through the coordinated operation of the first hydraulic rod, the air pump and the second hydraulic rod, which effectively avoids the problem of damage to the circuit board during position adjustment during processing, and improves the yield rate of circuit board processing.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, when the support plate is driven to move up and down by the operation of the first hydraulic rod, the distance data from the multiple distance sensors can be used to obtain the distance between each corner of the support plate and the surface of the positioning plate, so as to determine whether the support plate is in a horizontal state, which helps to ensure that the circuit board remains horizontally placed for position adjustment and improves the accuracy of the adjustment of the circuit board processing holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a circuit board processing device with multi-directional adjustment of hole positions is proposed for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of a circuit board processing device with multi-directional hole position adjustment;

[0020] Figure 3The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a supporting plate structure of a circuit board processing device with multi-directional hole position adjustment;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a push plate structure of a circuit board processing device with multi-directional adjustment of hole positions.

[0022] Legend: 1. Machine table; 2. Processing table; 3. Placement table; 4. Positioning assembly; 401. Positioning plate; 402. First hydraulic rod; 403. Support plate; 404. Ball; 405. Limit rod; 406. Distance sensor; 407. Bearing; 408. Base plate; 409. Rubber pad; 410. First side frame; 411. Air pump; 412. First connecting pipe; 413. Second connecting pipe; 414. Air outlet hood; 415. Second side frame; 416. Second hydraulic rod; 417. Push plate; 418. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional adjustment of hole positions, including: a machine table 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine table 1, and a placement table 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine table 1; a positioning component 4, the positioning component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table 3, the positioning component 4 includes a positioning plate 401, a first hydraulic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 401, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 402 slides through the positioning plate 401, and a supporting plate 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod 402, and a base plate 408 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 401, a rubber pad 409 is arranged on the top of the base plate 408, a plurality of ball grooves are evenly opened on the top of the supporting plate 403, and balls 404 are arranged inside the ball grooves. The supporting plate 403 is located between the two base plates 408, and the supporting plate 403 is located between the two base plates 408. 03 thickness is less than that of the base plate 408, the top of the positioning plate 401 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the first side frame 410, the top of the first side frame 410 is fixedly connected with the air pump 411, the output end of the air pump 411 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 412, the outer surface of the first side frame 410 is fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe 413, the first connecting pipe 412 and the second connecting pipe 413 are connected, the end face of the second connecting pipe 413 is fixedly connected with the air outlet cover 414, the top of the positioning plate 401 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the second side frame 415, the outer surface of the second side frame 415 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic rod 416, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 416 slides through the second side frame 415, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 416 is fixedly connected with a push plate 417, and the inner surface of the push plate 417 is equidistantly connected with a plurality of rollers 418.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when using the processing equipment to process the circuit board, the circuit board is placed on the support plate 403. Through the arrangement of multiple balls 404 on the surface of the support plate 403, the circuit board can be freely moved for position adjustment after being placed on the support plate 403, and the rotational friction of the balls 404 during adjustment is low, thereby avoiding wear on the circuit board. According to the position where the circuit board needs to be punched, the placement position of the circuit board is specifically adjusted, and the second hydraulic rods 416 on both sides are started to drive the push plates 417 to move. Through the position adjustment of the push plates 417 on both sides, the lateral position of the circuit board can be pushed to a suitable position. After the lateral position of the circuit board is pushed into place, the circuit board is located between the push plates 417 on both sides. Through the arrangement of the rollers 418, the circuit board can move freely between the two push plates 417, and according to the longitudinal position required by the circuit board By starting the air pump 411, air can be blown from the air outlet hood 414 through the connection of the first connecting pipe 412 and the second connecting pipe 413. When the air outlet hood 414 on one side blows air, the longitudinal position of the circuit board can be pushed and adjusted. After the circuit board is adjusted to a suitable position, the second hydraulic rod 416 is started to contract to drive the push plate 417 to reset, and the first hydraulic rod 402 is started to contract to drive the supporting plate 403 to move down. After the supporting plate 403 moves down to the lower side of the substrate 408, the circuit board will be left on the rubber pad 409 to complete a stable placement, and then the circuit board is punched through the operation of the processing table 2, that is, through the coordinated operation of the first hydraulic rod 402, the air pump 411 and the second hydraulic rod 416, the purpose of contactless adjustment of the punching position of the circuit board is achieved, which effectively avoids the problem of damage caused by position adjustment during circuit board processing and improves the yield rate of circuit board processing.

[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the top of the positioning plate 401, and a bearing 407 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through hole. A plurality of limit rods 405 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 403, and the outer surface of the limit rod 405 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the bearing 407. Distance sensors 406 are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the supporting plate 403, and the distance sensor 406 is electrically connected to the first hydraulic rod 402.

[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the first hydraulic rod 402 is used to drive the support plate 403 to move up and down, the movement of the support plate 403 can be supported and limited by the coordinated use of the limit rod 405 and the bearing 407. The distance data of multiple distance sensors 406 can be used to obtain the distance between each corner of the support plate 403 and the surface of the positioning plate 401, so as to determine whether the support plate 403 is in a horizontal state, which helps to ensure that the circuit board remains horizontally placed for position adjustment, thereby improving the accuracy of the adjustment of the circuit board processing hole position.

[0029] Working principle: When using processing equipment to process the circuit board, the circuit board is placed on the support plate 403. Through the setting of multiple balls 404 on the surface of the support plate 403, the circuit board can be freely moved to adjust the position after being placed on the support plate 403, and the friction of the balls 404 during adjustment is low, so as to avoid wear on the circuit board. According to the position where the circuit board needs to be punched, the placement position of the circuit board is specifically adjusted. Starting the second hydraulic rods 416 on both sides can drive the push plates 417 to move. Through the position adjustment of the push plates 417 on both sides, the horizontal position of the circuit board can be pushed to a suitable position. After the horizontal position of the circuit board is pushed into place, the circuit board is located between the push plates 417 on both sides. Through the setting of the rollers 418, the circuit board can move freely between the two push plates 417. According to the adjustment of the longitudinal position of the circuit board, the air pump 411 can be started to blow air from the position of the air outlet hood 414 through the connection of the first connecting pipe 412 and the second connecting pipe 413. When the air outlet hood 414 on one side blows air, the longitudinal position of the circuit board can be pushed and adjusted. After the circuit board is adjusted to a suitable position After that, the second hydraulic rod 416 is started to contract to drive the push plate 417 to reset, and the first hydraulic rod 402 is started to contract to drive the supporting plate 403 to move downward. After the supporting plate 403 moves down to the lower side of the base plate 408, the circuit board will be left on the rubber pad 409 to complete the stable placement, and then the circuit board is punched through the operation of the processing table 2. That is, the purpose of contactless adjustment of the punching position of the circuit board is achieved through the coordinated operation of the first hydraulic rod 402, the air pump 411 and the second hydraulic rod 416, which effectively avoids the problem of damage to the circuit board during position adjustment during processing. The problem is solved, and the yield rate of circuit board processing is improved. When the first hydraulic rod 402 drives the supporting plate 403 to move up and down, the limit rod 405 and the bearing 407 are used in combination to support and limit the movement of the supporting plate 403. The distance data of multiple distance sensors 406 can be used to obtain the distance between each corner of the supporting plate 403 and the surface of the positioning plate 401, so as to determine whether the supporting plate 403 is in a horizontal state, which helps to ensure that the circuit board remains horizontally placed for position adjustment, and improves the accuracy of circuit board processing hole adjustment.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circuit board processing device with multi-directional hole position adjustment, characterized in that: include: A machine platform (1), wherein a processing platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1), and a placement platform (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1); A positioning component (4), the positioning component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement table (3), the positioning component (4) comprises a positioning plate (401), a first hydraulic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (401), an output end of the first hydraulic rod (402) slides through the positioning plate (401), a supporting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod (402), a base plate (408) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (401), and a rubber pad (409) is arranged on the top of the base plate (408).

2. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of spherical grooves are evenly formed on the top of the supporting plate (403), and balls (404) are arranged inside the spherical grooves.

3. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting plate (403) is located between the two base plates (408), and the thickness of the supporting plate (403) is smaller than the thickness of the base plates (408).

4. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are evenly formed on the top of the positioning plate (401), and bearings (407) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the through holes.

5. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods (405) are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (403), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (405) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the bearing (407).

6. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom corners of the support plate (403) are fixedly connected with distance sensors (406), and the distance sensors (406) are electrically connected to the first hydraulic rod (402).

7. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the positioning plate (401) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a first side frame (410), the top of the first side frame (410) is fixedly connected to an air pump (411), and the output end of the air pump (411) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (412).

8. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A second connecting pipe (413) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first side frame (410), the first connecting pipe (412) and the second connecting pipe (413) are connected, and an air outlet cover (414) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the second connecting pipe (413).

9. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning plate (401) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second side frame (415), and the outer surface of the second side frame (415) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (416).

10. The circuit board processing equipment with multi-directional hole position adjustment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of the second hydraulic rod (416) slides through the second side frame (415), and the output end of the second hydraulic rod (416) is fixedly connected to a push plate (417), and the inner surface of the push plate (417) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (418) at equal intervals.

Images