Spinach harvesting and collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses spinach harvesting and collecting equipment, which relates to the field of spinach harvesting equipment and comprises a moving seat, the moving seat comprises a seat frame and a bracket, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the seat frame, a transmission component is obliquely arranged at the head of the seat frame, a harvesting component is arranged at the head of the transmission component, and the harvesting component is fixedly mounted on the bracket. A collecting box set matched with the tail end of the conveying assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bracket. According to the spinach harvesting device, the conveying assembly is arranged on the moving seat, and the harvesting assembly is arranged at the head of the conveying assembly, so that spinach can be harvested onto the conveying belt through the harvesting assembly when the spinach harvesting device is used, and then the spinach is conveyed into the collecting box group through the conveying belt to be rapidly collected; and the partition plates are mounted in the collection box group, so that the collection box group can be easily divided into different storage spaces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinach harvesting equipment, in particular to spinach harvesting and collecting equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are two main types of machines for harvesting spinach: one is a large agricultural spinach harvester, which is used by farmers for open-air planting; the other is a small agricultural spinach harvester, which is mainly used for greenhouse planting.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN110720310A discloses a small and medium-sized root spinach harvester, including a main power device, a gathering and harvesting device, a frame, a transmission device, an adjustment device and a battery, wherein the frame is fixed on the main power device, the transmission device, the adjustment device and the gathering and harvesting device are fixed on the frame, and the battery is fixed on the main power device.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, it is found that the existing spinach harvesting equipment cannot achieve rapid collection after cutting, and cannot achieve classified loading when harvesting different types of spinach. It has a single function and a narrow scope of application. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a spinach harvesting and collecting device, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A spinach harvesting and collecting device comprises a movable seat, wherein the movable seat comprises a seat frame and a bracket, wherein the bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the seat frame, a transmission component is obliquely arranged on the head of the seat frame, a harvesting component is arranged on the head of the transmission component, a collecting box group matched with the end of the transmission component is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket, a partition plate is rotatably mounted in the middle of the collecting box group, and a driving mechanism for driving the partition plate to flip is also arranged on the collecting box group.

[0008] Furthermore, the seat frame includes a frame and moving wheels, the moving wheels are evenly arranged at four corners of the frame, and the moving wheels are rotatably connected to the frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission component includes an inclined frame, a driving roller and a transmission belt. The inclined frame is fixedly mounted on the frame, the driving roller is rotatably mounted on both ends of the inclined frame, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving rollers at both ends.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary baffles are evenly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, and the auxiliary baffles are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the harvesting assembly includes a harvesting frame, a polygonal tool holder and a transmission shaft, the polygonal tool holder and the transmission shaft are both rotatably mounted on the harvesting frame, and the polygonal tool holder is connected to the transmission shaft via a gear set, the transmission shaft is connected to a driving roller via a belt, and a first motor for driving the transmission shaft is also installed on the harvesting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection box group includes a box shell and limit blocks, the limit blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner side of the box shell, and the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the box shell, and the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are also fixedly installed on the box shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a second motor and a rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box shell, one end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the lower end of the partition plate is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model arranges a transmission component on the movable seat, and arranges a harvesting component at the head of the transmission component, so that when the device is used, the harvesting component can be used to harvest the spinach onto the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt can be used to transport the spinach to the collecting box group for rapid collection, and by installing a partition plate in the collecting box group, it is easy to divide the collecting box group into different storage spaces, which is convenient for collecting different vegetables, and the partition plate can be automatically flipped by a driving mechanism, which has the advantages of easy use and complete functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the device shown without the harvesting assembly installed;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A perspective view of the mobile seat shown;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the collection box group, the partition plate and the driving mechanism in coordination;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 a front view of the device shown;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Side view of the device shown.

[0022] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 11. seat frame; 111. frame; 112. moving wheel; 12. bracket; 2. transmission assembly; 21. inclined frame; 22. driving roller; 23. transmission belt; 231. auxiliary baffle; 3. harvesting assembly; 31. harvesting frame; 311. first motor; 32. polygonal tool holder; 33. transmission shaft; 34. gear set; 4. collection box assembly; 41. box shell; 411. first discharge pipe; 412. second discharge pipe; 42. limit block; 5. partition plate; 6. driving mechanism; 61. second motor; 62. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a spinach harvesting and collecting device comprises a moving seat 1, wherein the moving seat 1 comprises a seat frame 11 and a bracket 12, wherein the bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the seat frame 11, wherein the head of the seat frame 11 is obliquely provided with a transmission assembly 2, wherein the seat frame 11 comprises a frame 111 and moving wheels 112, wherein the moving wheels 112 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the frame 111, and the moving wheels 112 are rotatably connected to the frame 111. A harvesting assembly 3 is arranged at the head of the transmission assembly 2, wherein a collecting box assembly 4 which cooperates with the end of the transmission assembly 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket 12, wherein a partition plate 5 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the collecting box assembly 4, and a driving mechanism 6 for driving the partition plate 5 to flip is also arranged on the collecting box assembly 4. The structure of the movable seat 1 is set to ensure that when the seat frame 11 is in use, the mounting bracket 12 and the transmission component 2 can be fixed by the frame 111. At the same time, the setting of the movable wheel 112 facilitates the movement of the equipment, and it is easy to drive the harvesting component 3 to perform the harvesting operation. In the harvesting process, the harvested spinach can be transported to the collection box group 4 through the transmission component 2. By arranging the partition plate 5 and the driving mechanism 6 on the collection box group 4, it is convenient to divide the collection box group 4 into two storage spaces through the partition plate 5, and the different spaces can be switched for storage and use through the driving mechanism 6.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the transmission assembly 2 includes an inclined frame 21, a driving roller 22 and a transmission belt 23. The inclined frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the frame 111, the driving roller 22 is rotatably mounted at both ends of the inclined frame 21, and the transmission belt 23 is sleeved on the driving rollers 22 at both ends. A plurality of auxiliary baffles 231 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt 23, and the auxiliary baffles 231 are fixedly connected to the transmission belt 23. The structural setting of the transmission assembly 2 ensures that the driving roller 22 is installed on the inclined frame 21, and the two driving rollers 22 support and drive the transmission belt 23 to rotate, and then the auxiliary baffles 231 on the transmission belt 23 can drive the spinach to move and transport.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the harvesting assembly 3 includes a harvesting frame 31, a polygonal knife frame 32 and a transmission shaft 33. The polygonal knife frame 32 and the transmission shaft 33 are both rotatably mounted on the harvesting frame 31, and the polygonal knife frame 32 is connected to the transmission shaft 33 through a gear set 34. The transmission shaft 33 is connected to the driving roller 22 through a belt. The harvesting frame 31 is also equipped with a first motor 311 that drives the transmission shaft 33. The structure of the harvesting assembly 3 is set to ensure that the polygonal knife frame 32 and the transmission shaft 33 are installed through the harvesting frame 31. When the transmission shaft 33 rotates under the drive of the first motor 311, it can be transmitted to the polygonal knife frame 32 through the gear set 34, thereby driving the polygonal knife frame 32 to rotate for harvesting.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the collection box group 4 includes a box shell 41 and a stopper 42. The stopper 42 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner side of the box shell 41, and the stopper 42 is fixedly connected to the box shell 41. The box shell 41 is also fixedly mounted with a first discharge pipe 411 and a second discharge pipe 412. The structure of the collection box group 4 is set to ensure that the stopper 42 is set inside the box shell 41. When it is convenient to use, the partition plate 5 can be supported by the stopper 42. When the partition plate 5 is flipped to the right stopper 42, the left space of the box shell 41 can be collected. On the contrary, when the partition plate 5 is flipped to the right stopper 42, the right space of the box shell 41 can be collected. The first discharge pipe 411 and the second discharge pipe 412 are set to facilitate unloading.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a second motor 61 and a rotating rod 62. The second motor 61 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box shell 41. One end of the rotating rod 62 is connected to the output end of the second motor 61, and the lower end of the partition plate 5 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod 62. The structural setting of the driving mechanism 6 ensures that the second motor 61 can drive the partition plate 5 to flip left and right through the rotating rod 62 when in use, thereby facilitating the automatic control of the flipping operation of the partition plate 5.

[0029] Working principle: during the harvesting operation, the first motor 311 is started to drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 33 can drive the polygonal tool holder 32 to rotate through the gear set 34, and at the same time, the driving roller 22 can be driven to rotate through the belt, and then the conveyor belt 23 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the driving roller 22. In this way, when the equipment moves to the spinach field, the spinach can be cut onto the conveyor belt 23 by the rotating polygonal tool holder 32, and then transported to the collection box group 4 through the conveyor belt 23. When collecting different vegetables, the partition plate 5 can be flipped through the driving mechanism 6 to achieve storage in different spaces in the box shell 41.

[0030] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spinach harvesting and collecting device, comprising a movable seat (1), characterized in that: The movable seat (1) comprises a seat frame (11) and a bracket (12), wherein the bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the seat frame (11), a transmission component (2) is obliquely arranged at the head of the seat frame (11), a harvesting component (3) is arranged at the head of the transmission component (2), a collecting box group (4) matched with the end of the transmission component (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket (12), a partition plate (5) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the collecting box group (4), and a driving mechanism (6) for driving the partition plate (5) to flip is also arranged on the collecting box group (4).

2. The spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat frame (11) comprises a frame (111) and moving wheels (112); the moving wheels (112) are evenly arranged at four corners of the frame (111), and the moving wheels (112) are rotatably connected to the frame (111).

3. A spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises an inclined frame (21), a driving roller (22) and a transmission belt (23); the inclined frame (21) is fixedly mounted on a frame frame (111); the driving roller (22) is rotatably mounted on two ends of the inclined frame (21); and the transmission belt (23) is sleeved on the driving rollers (22) at the two ends.

4. The spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary baffles (231) are evenly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt (23), and the auxiliary baffles (231) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (23).

5. The spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The harvesting assembly (3) comprises a harvesting frame (31), a polygonal knife frame (32) and a transmission shaft (33); the polygonal knife frame (32) and the transmission shaft (33) are both rotatably mounted on the harvesting frame (31); the polygonal knife frame (32) is connected to the transmission shaft (33) via a gear set (34); the transmission shaft (33) is connected to a driving roller (22) via a belt; and a first motor (311) for driving the transmission shaft (33) is also mounted on the harvesting frame (31).

6. The spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection box group (4) comprises a box shell (41) and a limit block (42), wherein the limit blocks (42) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner side surface of the box shell (41), and the limit blocks (42) are fixedly connected to the box shell (41), and a first discharge pipe (411) and a second discharge pipe (412) are also fixedly mounted on the box shell (41).

7. The spinach harvesting and collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61) and a rotating rod (62); the second motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box shell (41); one end of the rotating rod (62) is connected to the output end of the second motor (61); and the lower end of the partition plate (5) is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod (62).

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