Feeding trough for raising poultry
By designing an automatically controlled poultry feeding trough, the quantitative and timed addition of feed is achieved using telescopic rods, springs and electromagnetic locks, solving the problems of cumbersome and high cost of manual feeding in the prior art, and improving breeding efficiency and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420469856.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing poultry feeding and feeding trough requires manual quantitative addition of feed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has high cost of use, resulting in cumbersome breeding work and poor economic benefits.
A feeding trough including a base, a feeding hopper, a feeding trough and a feed outlet is designed. The switch of the feed outlet is automatically controlled by the feed weight to realize the quantitative and timing feeding function, and the automatic stop is achieved using a telescopic rod, a spring and an electromagnetic lock. and regular feeding.
It greatly improves the convenience of feeding, reduces manual operation, reduces manufacturing and usage costs, and realizes automated quantitative and timed feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222284328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a feeding trough for raising poultry. Background Art
[0002] Poultry refers to birds that are raised artificially, mainly for their meat, eggs and feathers, but also for other purposes. They are generally Phasianidae and Anatidae, such as chickens, ducks, geese, quails, etc. There are also birds from other families such as turkeys, pigeons and various songbirds. A trough refers to the utensil used by poultry to hold feed when eating it. When raising poultry, feed is added in a fixed amount according to the number of poultry raised to ensure scientific breeding;
[0003] However, most of the current poultry feeding troughs are manually weighed and quantitatively added, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making the breeding work more cumbersome and inconvenient, or use complex mechanisms and equipment with high manufacturing and use costs to automatically add feed, thereby increasing breeding costs and poor economic benefits.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a feeding trough for raising poultry is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding trough for raising poultry. The utility model can automatically control the switch of the discharge port according to the weight of the feed, so that it can automatically stop when an appropriate amount of feed is added, thereby completing the feeding work in a quantitative and timely manner, greatly improving the convenience of feeding, and can be used without supervision. It has a simple structure and lower manufacturing and use costs.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a feeding trough for raising poultry comprises a base, a feeding hopper and a feeding trough;
[0007] Brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a hopper is fixedly installed on the inner upper side of the bracket, a trough is fixedly installed on the front end of the base, and a discharge port is integrally formed at the bottom of the hopper, and the discharge port is arranged above the trough;
[0008] L-shaped support sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the base, a second bracket is movably installed in the L-shaped support sleeve, a baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the second bracket, and the baffle is movably inserted into the discharge port;
[0009] A support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second bracket, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the trough, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod and the spring, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a plug hole is provided through the top of the discharge port, and the baffle is inserted into the discharge port through the plug hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the telescopic rods and the number of the springs are three groups, and the three groups of telescopic rods and springs are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the trough.
[0012] Furthermore, a metal plate is fixedly installed laterally on the bottom of the support plate, and an electromagnetic lock is fixedly installed on the top of the base and directly below the metal plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a time relay is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rear wall of the trough, and the support plate movably passes through the holes.
[0015] Furthermore, the perforations are arranged below the movable plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model can drive the movable plate to move downward through the gradual increase of feed on the movable plate, and drive the baffle plate to move downward in the insertion hole to close the discharge port. Therefore, the feeding can be automatically stopped when a certain amount of feed is loaded into the trough, thereby realizing quantitative feeding. When the movable plate moves down to the bottom, its electromagnetic lock will attract the metal plate to complete the limit fixation, and the electromagnetic lock can be closed at a fixed time. At this time, each component can be automatically reset, thereby realizing the timed feeding work. The device can automatically and accurately control the feeding amount, without the need for manual weighing of the feeding amount, greatly improving the convenience of feeding, and the overall structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding trough for raising poultry proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dismantling structure of a feeding trough for feeding poultry proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feeding trough for feeding poultry proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a feeding hopper structure of a feeding trough for raising poultry.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. hopper; 4. trough; 5. discharge port; 6. L-shaped support sleeve; 7. bracket; 8. baffle; 9. time relay; 10. movable plate; 11. support plate; 12. perforation; 13. telescopic rod; 14. spring; 15. socket; 16. electromagnetic lock; 17. metal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0025] refer to Figure 1-4 , a feeding trough for raising poultry, comprising a base 1, a feeding hopper 3 and a feeding trough 4;
[0026] A bracket 2 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1, a hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the inner upper side of the bracket 2, a food trough 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the base 1, and a discharge port 5 is integrally formed at the bottom of the hopper 3, and the discharge port 5 is arranged above the food trough 4;
[0027] L-shaped support sleeves 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the base 1, a second bracket 7 is movably installed in the L-shaped support sleeve 6, a baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the second bracket 7, and the baffle 8 is movably inserted into the discharge port 5;
[0028] Specifically, a plug hole 15 is formed through the top of the discharge port 5, and the baffle 8 is inserted into the discharge port 5 through the plug hole 15. When the baffle 8 is completely inserted into the plug hole 15, the discharge port 5 can be closed to stop discharging.
[0029] A support plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second bracket 7, a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the trough 4, a spring 14 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 13, and a movable plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod 13 and the spring 14;
[0030] Among them, through holes 12 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the rear wall of the trough 4, and the support plate 11 movably penetrates the through holes 12, and the top of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 10;
[0031] Specifically, the perforation 12 is disposed below the movable plate 10, and when the movable plate 10 moves downward to the bottom, the perforation 12 is always below the movable plate 10, so as to prevent the feed from leaking from the perforation 12;
[0032] Secondly, the number of telescopic rods 13 and springs 14 is three, and the three groups of telescopic rods 13 and springs 14 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the trough 4. The three groups of telescopic rods 13 and springs 14 can ensure uniform force.
[0033] In this embodiment, when feed is added to the trough 4, its gravity will gradually increase as the feed is continuously added. At this time, the movable plate 10 can be gradually pressed down to move downward in the trough 4, and the telescopic rod 13 and the spring 14 will also shrink accordingly. When the movable plate 10 moves downward, its support plate 11 can be located in the through hole 12 and move downward. At this time, the second bracket 7 and the baffle 8 can be driven to move downward. When it moves downward to the bottom, the baffle 8 can also be completely inserted into the insertion hole 15. At this time, the baffle 8 can close the discharge port 5 to stop discharging. Therefore, the weight of each feeding is uniform, and the specific feeding gravity can be determined according to the compressive strength value of the spring 14. When a thicker spring is used, the amount of feeding each time is larger, and vice versa.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 A metal plate 17 is fixedly installed horizontally at the bottom of the support plate 11, and an electromagnetic lock 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and directly below the metal plate 17;
[0035] Among them, a time relay 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 2, which is used to control the closing of the electromagnetic lock 16 at a fixed time;
[0036] In this embodiment, when the support plate 11 moves downward to the bottom, its metal plate 17 will contact the electromagnetic lock 16. At this time, the metal plate 17 will be adsorbed by the electromagnetic lock 16 to achieve fixed limit, thereby preventing continuous feeding. The electromagnetic lock 16 can be closed for three to five seconds through the time relay 9. When the electromagnetic lock 16 is closed, the movable plate 10 will automatically move upward and reset under the push of the spring 14. At this time, the baffle 8 can be located in the socket 15 and move upward to open the discharge port 5, thereby achieving timed feeding. After the feeding is completed, the metal plate 17 will contact the electromagnetic lock 16 again and be adsorbed and fixed.
[0037] Working principle: First, feed can be put into the hopper 3, and then the feed can fall into the upper part of the movable plate 10 inside the trough 4 through the discharge port 5. As the amount of feed increases, its weight will increase accordingly. At this time, the telescopic rod 13 at the bottom of the movable plate 10 can be continuously squeezed and the spring 14 can be contracted, so that the movable plate 10 can move downward in the trough 4. During the downward movement of the movable plate 10, the support plate 11 can be driven to move downward in the perforation 12, and the second bracket 7 will be located in the L-shaped support sleeve 6 and move downward. At this time, the second bracket 7 The upper baffle 8 can be located in the insertion hole 15 and inserted downward. When the movable plate 10 moves down to the bottom, the baffle 8 will also be located in the insertion hole 15 and inserted to the bottom. At this time, the baffle 8 will automatically close the discharge port 5, so that the feeding can be stopped when the quantitative feed is added. At this time, the metal plate 17 will also be adsorbed and fixed on the electromagnetic lock 16 to complete the limit fixing work. At this time, the movable plate 10 will not be able to move upward, and the time relay 9 can control the electromagnetic lock 16 to close at a fixed time. After the electromagnetic lock 16 is closed, all mechanisms can be reset to complete the timed feeding work.
[0038] It is understandable that the electromagnetic lock in the utility model can be driven by an external power line, and the electromagnetic lock can be controlled by a time relay for timing, and its control principle can be realized by existing control technology. The model of the electromagnetic lock is not limited to a single type and can be any type currently available on the market that is suitable for the utility model.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding trough for raising poultry, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a feeding hopper (3) and a feeding trough (4); A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base (1), a hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper side of the bracket (2), a food trough (4) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the base (1), a discharge port (5) is integrally formed at the bottom of the hopper (3), and the discharge port (5) is arranged above the food trough (4); L-shaped support sleeves (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the front side of the base (1), a second bracket (7) is movably installed in the L-shaped support sleeve (6), a baffle (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the second bracket (7), and the baffle (8) is movably inserted into the discharge port (5); A support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second bracket (7), a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the trough (4), a spring (14) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (13), a movable plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the telescopic rod (13) and the spring (14), and the top of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (10).
2. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the discharge port (5) is provided with an insertion hole (15), and the baffle (8) is inserted into the discharge port (5) through the insertion hole (15).
3. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the telescopic rods (13) and the springs (14) is three groups, and the three groups of telescopic rods (13) and springs (14) are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the trough (4).
4. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal plate (17) is fixedly installed transversely on the bottom of the support plate (11), and an electromagnetic lock (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) and directly below the metal plate (17).
5. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A time relay (9) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (2).
6. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wall of the trough (4) is symmetrically provided with perforations (12), and the support plate (11) is movably inserted through the perforations (12).
7. A feeding trough for raising poultry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The through hole (12) is arranged below the movable plate (10).
