Fry hatching device for aquaculture
By automatically increasing the dissolved oxygen content in the fry incubation device by using water circulation and spray head system, and ensuring uniform distribution of nutrients by moving the spray head position, the problem of uneven distribution of water quality management and nutrients in traditional devices is solved, and fish eggs and fish fry are improved hatching and survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093090.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fish fry incubation devices have problems such as poor water quality management, insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water, and uneven distribution of nutrients, which affects the hatching rate of fish eggs and the survival rate of fish fry, and limits the development of the aquaculture industry.
Aquaculture fish fry incubation device is designed, including a water tank and a circulation box, and the water circulation is realized by using the first water pump and the second water pump, and the filtered water is sprayed back to the water tank through the spray head to increase the dissolved oxygen amount; at the same time, it is driven by a linear motor. The L-shaped mounting plate keeps the nozzle position changing continuously to ensure the even distribution of nutrients.
The water circulation system automatically increases the dissolved oxygen and nutrients in the water, improves the growth environment of fish eggs and fry, and improves the hatching and survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222284346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture fish fry hatching device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of aquaculture, the requirements for fish fry hatching technology are also increasing.
[0003] Traditional fish fry hatching devices often have problems such as poor water quality management, insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water, and uneven distribution of nutrients. These problems directly affect the hatching rate of fish eggs and the survival rate of fish fry, thereby restricting the further development of aquaculture.
[0004] Most of the fish fry hatching devices on the market currently have water circulation and filtration systems, and also need to set up a separate oxygen pump to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water. When adding nutrients, adding them from a single location can easily lead to uneven distribution of nutrients, resulting in a less than ideal growth environment for fish eggs and fry. For this reason, we propose an aquaculture fish fry hatching device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture fish fry hatching device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aquaculture fish fry hatching device, comprising a water tank and a circulation tank, a first water pump is installed on one side of the circulation tank, a water pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank, one end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump, a second water pump is installed on one side of the circulation tank, a soft water pipe is connected to the water outlet of the second water pump, a nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of the soft water pipe, and a moving component for supporting the nozzle is installed on one side of the water tank;
[0007] A plurality of limit blocks are fixedly installed inside the water tank, a fish egg box is slidably installed inside the limit blocks, a support member abutting against the limit blocks is installed on one side of the fish egg box, and a plurality of exchange holes are opened on the bottom surface of the fish egg box.
[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes a linear motor, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank. An L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the linear motor. The nozzle passes through the L-shaped mounting plate, and the L-shaped mounting plate is fixed to the nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, the support member is specifically a plurality of support rods, the support rods are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fish egg box, and one end of the support rods is in contact with the top surface of the limit block.
[0010] Preferably, the nozzle is located above the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is installed in the inner cavity of the circulation box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The aquaculture fry hatching device, turns on the switches of the first water pump and the second water pump, the first water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the circulation box through the water pipe, the second water pump draws the water in the circulation box through the soft water pipe and sprays it back into the water tank through the nozzle, thereby realizing water circulation. During the water circulation process, the filter net has a filtering effect, filters impurities in the water to prevent them from returning to the water tank, and when the nozzle sprays water back to the water tank, the sprayed water can increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water in the water tank, so that only the water circulation system is needed to automatically increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water to ensure the normal hatching of fish eggs.
[0014] 2. In the aquaculture fish fry hatching device, after adding nutrients into the circulation box, the nutrients will be sprayed out from the nozzle as the water circulates. Turning on the switch of the linear motor drives the L-shaped mounting plate to move back and forth horizontally, thereby continuously changing the spraying position of the nozzle, so that the nutrients can be quickly dispersed, ensuring that the nutrients in the water are uniform, and preventing the hatching of fish fry from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. circulation box; 3. water pipe; 4. first water pump; 5. second water pump; 6. soft water pipe; 7. linear motor; 8. L-shaped mounting plate; 9. nozzle; 10. limit block; 11. fish egg box; 12. support rod; 13. filter screen; 14. exchange hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides an aquaculture fish fry hatching device, including a water tank 1 and a circulation tank 2, a first water pump 4 is installed on one side of the circulation tank 2, a water pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 1, one end of the water pipe 3 is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump 4, a second water pump 5 is installed on one side of the circulation tank 2, a soft water pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet of the second water pump 5, a nozzle 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the soft water pipe 6, and a moving component for supporting the nozzle 9 is installed on one side of the water tank 1;
[0022] A plurality of limit blocks 10 are fixedly installed inside the water tank 1 , a fish egg box 11 is slidably installed inside the limit blocks 10 , a support member that resists the limit blocks 10 is installed on one side of the fish egg box 11 , and a plurality of exchange holes 14 are opened on the bottom surface of the fish egg box 11 .
[0023] Specifically, the moving component drives the nozzle 9 to move horizontally. After nutrients are added into the circulation box 2, the nozzle 9 can spray water containing nutrients at different positions in the water tank 1. During the water circulation process, the water sprayed by the nozzle 9 can increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water in the water tank 1.
[0024] Among them: the supporting member is specifically a plurality of supporting rods 12, the supporting rods 12 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fish egg box 11, one end of the supporting rods 12 abuts against the top surface of the limiting block 10, and after the fish egg box 11 is placed inside the limiting block 10, the supporting rods 12 abut against the limiting block 10 to support the fish egg box 11.
[0025] Wherein: the nozzle 9 is located above the water tank 1, and the nozzle 9 sprays water to fall, which can increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water.
[0026] Wherein: a filter screen 13 is installed in the inner cavity of the circulation box 2. During the water circulation process, the filter screen 13 can filter impurities in the water to prevent the water quality in the water tank 1 from deteriorating.
[0027] Working principle: The utility model is a device for hatching fish fry for aquaculture. Fish eggs are placed in a fish egg box 11 for hatching. The switches of the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 5 are turned on. The first water pump 4 pumps the water in the water tank 1 into the circulation box 2 through the water pipe 3. The second water pump 5 draws the water in the circulation box 2 through the soft water pipe 6 and sprays it back into the water tank 1 through the nozzle 9, thereby realizing water circulation. During the water circulation process, the filter net 13 plays a filtering effect, filtering impurities in the water to prevent them from returning to the water tank 1, and when the nozzle 9 sprays water back to the water tank 1, the sprayed water can increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water in the water tank 1;
[0028] After adding nutrients into the circulation box 2, the nutrients will be sprayed out from the nozzle 9 as the water circulates, and the switch of the linear motor 7 is turned on to drive the L-shaped mounting plate 8 to reciprocate horizontally, thereby constantly changing the spraying position of the nozzle 9, so that the nutrients can be quickly dispersed, ensuring that the nutrients in the water are uniform and preventing the hatching of the fry from being affected;
[0029] The L-shaped mounting plate 8 is controlled to move to a position where it does not block the top of the fish egg box 11 , and then the fish egg box 11 can be taken out upward from the inner side of the limiting block 10 , so as to facilitate taking out the fish egg box 11 .
[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aquaculture fish fry hatching device, comprising a water tank (1) and a circulation tank (2), characterized in that: A first water pump (4) is installed on one side of the circulation box (2); a water pipe (3) is connected to the bottom of the water box (1); one end of the water pipe (3) is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump (4); a second water pump (5) is installed on one side of the circulation box (2); a soft water pipe (6) is connected to the water outlet of the second water pump (5); a nozzle (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the soft water pipe (6); and a movable component for supporting the nozzle (9) is installed on one side of the water box (1); A plurality of limit blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the water tank (1), a fish egg box (11) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the limit blocks (10), a support member that abuts against the limit blocks (10) is mounted on one side of the fish egg box (11), and a plurality of exchange holes (14) are provided on the bottom surface of the fish egg box (11).
2. The aquaculture fry hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a linear motor (7), the linear motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank (1), an L-shaped mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the linear motor (7), the nozzle (9) passes through the L-shaped mounting plate (8), and the L-shaped mounting plate (8) and the nozzle (9) are fixed.
3. The aquaculture fry hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member is specifically a plurality of support rods (12), the support rods (12) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the roe box (11), and one end of the support rod (12) contacts the top surface of the limit block (10).
4. The aquaculture fry hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (9) is located above the water tank (1).
5. The aquaculture fry hatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is installed in the inner cavity of the circulation box (2).
Citation Information
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