Anti-collision device of angiography equipment
By adopting the design of balance mechanism and elastic reset assembly in angiography equipment, the problem of insensitive triggering of traditional anti-collision devices is solved, and the effect of sensitive response and rapid reset of the detector assembly during angiography is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420735498.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The anti-collision device of traditional angiography equipment has the problem of high trigger force and insensitive triggering, which makes it difficult for the detector components to respond sensitively to external contacts during movement.
A collision prevention device including a base and an induction shell is designed, using a balance mechanism and an elastic reset assembly, forming a lever-type balance through the counterweight block and connecting rod structure, adjusting the spacing between the induction shell and the base, and realizing that the induction shell is affected by the external action. It moves sensitively when forceful and triggers the internal sensor.
Improves the sensitivity and response consistency of the detector components, ensuring that the anti-collision mechanism can be effectively triggered in different stress directions, avoid collisions and achieve rapid reset.
Smart Images

Figure CN222285500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of angiography equipment, in particular to an anti-collision device for angiography equipment. Background Art
[0002] The detector assembly is the main component required for angiography imaging. When the patient needs angiography, the detector assembly needs to move frequently. During the movement, it will touch the patient or the bed. The detector assembly installation structure generally has a certain anti-collision function. During angiography, when the detector assembly moves to the required position, it touches the patient or the bed board and the anti-collision function is activated, which is a protection function for the detector assembly and the patient.
[0003] The traditional anti-collision device structure is a spring connecting the sensing shell of the detector assembly. The spring needs to overcome the deadweight of the sensing shell of the anti-collision device. The required elastic force of the spring is relatively large, resulting in the anti-collision device having problems such as large triggering force and insensitive triggering. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an anti-collision device for angiography equipment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the triggering of the induction housing is not sensitive and a large triggering force is required.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An anti-collision device for angiography equipment comprises a base and a sensing shell, wherein at least one balancing mechanism and an elastic reset component are arranged between the sensing shell and the base; the balancing mechanism comprises a first connecting seat fixedly connected to the base and a second connecting seat fixed to the sensing shell, a transverse connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the first connecting seat, a counterweight block is slidably mounted on one end of the transverse connecting rod, a longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the other end of the transverse connecting rod, the longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the second connecting seat, and the elastic reset component is connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.
[0009] Preferably, a transverse adjustment hole is provided on the transverse connecting rod, and a locking piece for fastening the counterweight block is installed on the transverse adjustment hole.
[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the counterweight block, and the horizontal connecting rod is slidably matched with the slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, an inclined surface structure is provided on the end of the counterweight away from the first connecting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic reset assembly includes a slide rod slidably mounted on the first connecting seat, the lower end of the slide rod passes through the end of the second connecting seat and is provided with a locking block, and a spring is sleeved on the slide rod.
[0013] Preferably, the first connecting seat is provided with a guide portion extending toward the second connecting seat, the guide portion is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut, and the spring abuts against the adjusting nut.
[0014] Preferably, the first connecting seat is provided with a mounting hole coaxial with the guide portion and a guide sleeve arranged in the mounting hole.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the locking block is provided on the second connecting seat, and the cross-section of the locking block is a polygon.
[0016] Preferably, a gasket is provided between the head of the slide rod and the guide sleeve and between the locking block and the limiting groove, and the gasket is sleeved on the slide rod.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] By adjusting the position of the counterweight on the balance link, the sensing housing forms a balanced state relative to the base within a certain distance range. When the entire anti-collision device approaches the detection part or collides with other objects, the balance is destroyed due to the external force generated by the sensing housing, so that the sensing housing can move relative to the base, which is convenient for quickly triggering the internal sensor through the sensing housing to achieve the stopping or retraction of the entire anti-collision device.
[0019] Since a lever-type balance is formed between the counterweight and the sensing housing, the sensing housing can be sensitively moved toward the base when the balance is broken even by a very small external force, thereby improving the sensitivity of detection;
[0020] Moreover, when the sensing shell is subjected to force, the balance will be destroyed. The force direction of the sensing shell is not limited to a specific direction, which improves the consistency of different force directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the balancing mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balancing mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0024] exist Figures 1 to 3In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names or lines and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0025] Induction housing 1, base 2, counterweight 3, transverse connecting rod 4, longitudinal connecting rod 5, sliding rod 6, spring 7, first connecting seat 8, second connecting seat 9, transverse adjustment hole 10, locking piece 11, slide groove 12, inclined structure 13, guide part 14, adjusting nut 15, guide sleeve 16, limiting groove 17, locking block 18, gasket 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, an anti-collision device for angiography equipment is proposed, which is applied to the detector in the angiography equipment. After the anti-collision device contacts the human body or other objects, a feedback signal is generated to stop or retract, thereby realizing the purpose of positioning or protecting the detector. Specifically, it includes a base 2 and a sensing shell 1, at least one balancing mechanism and an elastic reset component are arranged between the sensing shell 1 and the base 2; the balancing mechanism includes a first connecting seat 8 fixedly connected to the base 2 and a second connecting seat 9 fixed to the sensing shell 1, a transverse connecting rod 4 is rotatably installed on the first connecting seat 8, a counterweight 3 is slidably installed on one end of the transverse connecting rod 4, and a longitudinal connecting rod 5 is connected to the other end of the transverse connecting rod 4, and the longitudinal connecting rod 5 is connected to the second connecting seat 9, and the elastic reset component is connected to the first connecting seat 8 and the second connecting seat 9; the transverse connecting rod 4 is used as a lever, one end of which is adjusted by sliding the counterweight 3, and the other end is connected to the sensing shell 1 through the longitudinal connecting rod 5, and the relative position of the counterweight 3 is adjusted to keep the sensing shell 1 balanced at a certain distance relative to the base 2, that is, by adjusting the position of the counterweight 3, the spacing of the sensing shell 1 relative to the base 2 when it is in a balanced state can be adjusted; after the sensing shell 1 is subjected to an external force, it will become unbalanced and move toward the base 2, so as to trigger the pre-installed sensor inside, thereby realizing signal feedback. Since the sensing housing 1 is in balance with the counterweight 3 when in a balanced state, once the sensing housing 1 is subjected to a force, it can move sensitively, and can achieve stopping and collision prevention in time, and the sensitivity is improved.
[0028] After the imbalance occurs, the induction housing 1 is reset by the elastic reset component during reset and the counterweight 3 and the induction housing 1 are balanced again after a certain period of time.
[0029] Specifically, a transverse adjustment hole 10 is opened on the transverse connecting rod 4, and a locking piece 11 for fastening the counterweight 3 is installed on the transverse adjustment hole 10. The counterweight 3 is locked after the position is moved by the relative movement of the locking piece 11 in the transverse adjustment hole 10. At the same time, the position of the counterweight 3 is adjusted to achieve a new balance when the spacing distance between the sensing housing 1 and the base 2 changes.
[0030] In order to guide the counterweight block 3 when it slides on the cross-link 4, a sliding groove 12 is opened on the counterweight block 3, and the cross-link 4 slides in cooperation with the sliding groove 12. Through the sliding cooperation between the sliding groove 12 and the cross-link 4, a guiding effect is formed on the counterweight block 3 during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the stable sliding of the counterweight block 3.
[0031] At the same time, an inclined surface structure 13 is provided on the end of the counterweight block 3 away from the first connecting seat 8. The inclined surface structure 13 allows the counterweight block 3 to play an evasive role during assembly to avoid contact and collision with other components.
[0032] Specifically, each time an unbalanced state is generated between the sensing housing 1 and the counterweight 3, a quick reset is required, and the initial state of the sensing housing 1 is adjusted by an elastic reset component, wherein the elastic reset component includes a slide rod 6 slidably mounted on the first connecting seat 8, the lower end of the slide rod 6 passes through the end of the second connecting seat 9 and is provided with a locking block 18, and a spring 7 is sleeved on the slide rod 6. After the first connecting seat 8 and the second connecting seat 9 are connected by the slide rod 6, when the sensing housing 1 moves relative to the base 2, the second connecting seat 9 and the slide rod 6 can also slide relative to the first connecting seat 8, and the reverse force generated by the compression of the spring 7 is used to push the sensing housing 1 in the opposite direction to achieve reset. During the reset process, since the spring 7 has no elastic force after reset, the sensing housing 1 is reset to the initial position to form a new balanced state with the counterweight 3, and the reset process is completed.
[0033] At the same time, a guide portion 14 extending toward the second connecting seat 9 is provided on the first connecting seat 8, and an adjusting nut 15 is threadedly connected to the guide portion 14. The spring 7 abuts against the adjusting nut 15. The sliding of the slide rod 6 is guided by the guide portion 14 to achieve a longer distance of sliding, thereby ensuring stability. At the same time, the compression length of the spring 7 is adjusted by the adjusting nut 15, so as to match the distance adjustment between the sensing housing 1 and the base 2 after the counterweight block 3 is adjusted.
[0034] At the same time, a mounting hole coaxial with the guide portion 14 and a guide sleeve 16 arranged in the mounting hole are opened on the first connecting seat 8. The guide sleeve 16 is provided to facilitate the installation of the slide rod 6 and consider the limitation of the head of the slide rod 6.
[0035] At the same time, a limiting groove 17 for limiting the rotation of the locking block 18 is provided on the second connecting seat 9. The cross-section of the locking block 18 is polygonal. A non-rotating fit is formed between the locking block 18 and the limiting groove 17, so that when the sliding rod 6 is adjusted, the locking block 18 does not need to be limited by additional tools.
[0036] Specifically, a gasket 19 is provided between the head of the slide rod 6 and the guide sleeve 16 and between the locking block 18 and the limiting groove 17. The gasket 19 is sleeved on the slide rod 6. The gasket 19 is used to buffer the relative collision positions to form protection.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An anti-collision device for angiography equipment, characterized in that: It includes a base and a sensing shell, at least one balancing mechanism and an elastic reset component are provided between the sensing shell and the base; the balancing mechanism includes a first connecting seat fixedly connected to the base and a second connecting seat fixed to the sensing shell, a transverse connecting rod is rotatably installed on the first connecting seat, a counterweight block is slidably installed on one end of the transverse connecting rod, and a longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the other end of the transverse connecting rod, the longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the second connecting seat, and the elastic reset component is connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.
2. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse connecting rod is provided with a transverse adjustment hole, and a locking piece for fastening the counterweight block is installed on the transverse adjustment hole.
3. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight block is provided with a sliding groove, and the horizontal connecting rod is slidably matched with the sliding groove.
4. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined surface structure is provided on one end of the counterweight block away from the first connecting seat.
5. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The elastic reset assembly comprises a slide bar slidably mounted on the first connection seat, the lower end of the slide bar passes through the end of the second connection seat and is provided with a locking block, and a spring is sleeved on the slide bar.
6. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting seat is provided with a guide portion extending toward the second connecting seat, the guide portion is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut, and the spring abuts against the adjusting nut.
7. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting seat is provided with a mounting hole coaxial with the guide portion and a guide sleeve arranged in the mounting hole.
8. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connecting seat is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the locking block, and the cross section of the locking block is a polygon.
9. The anti-collision device of angiography equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Gaskets are provided between the head of the slide rod and the guide sleeve and between the locking block and the limiting groove, and the gaskets are sleeved on the slide rod.