Device for poultry egg detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of detection devices, in particular to a device for detecting poultry eggs, which comprises a base, a supporting bracket is arranged on the top of the base; a connecting bracket is arranged at the top of the supporting bracket; a detection lamp is arranged at one end, away from the supporting bracket, of the connecting bracket; a conveyor belt support is arranged on the top of the base. Side baffles are arranged on the side faces of the conveyor belt support. Multiple groups of supporting rods are arranged on the side surfaces of the inner walls of the side baffles, and guide plates are arranged at the ends, away from the side baffles, of the multiple groups of supporting rods; according to the egg detection device, the accuracy of the position of an egg in the egg detection process of the irradiation lamp can be effectively improved through the clamping structure, it is ensured that the detection lamp is located over the top of the egg, and therefore the variable control of the egg detection device is achieved, and meanwhile the detection precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a device used for detecting poultry eggs. Background Art

[0002] Eggs, also known as chicken eggs or chicken eggs, are eggs laid by hens. They have a hard shell on the outside and an air chamber, egg white and yolk inside. They are rich in cholesterol and nutrients. An egg weighs about 50 grams, contains 6-7 grams of protein and 5-6 grams of fat. The amino acid ratio of egg protein is very suitable for human physiological needs and is easily absorbed by the body. The utilization rate is as high as 98% or more. It has high nutritional value and is one of the foods commonly consumed by humans.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN212111364U discloses an egg detection device for an automated assembly line, comprising an equipment box, the equipment box being a rectangular box, the bottom of the left and right sides of the equipment box being provided with side grooves, the side grooves being rectangular grooves and being connected to the inside of the equipment box, and a transmission device being arranged in parallel at the lower end of the inside of the equipment box. In the utility model, the transmission device is continuously operated so that the friction force of the transmission device drives the moving wheel to rotate, and the round rod is driven to rotate inside the loading box through the rotation of the moving wheel, and the round rod drives the egg to rotate slowly inside the loading box through the clamping of the elliptical groove to the egg during rotation, at which time the sweeping frequency vibration platform scans the egg under the control of an external controller, and the egg rotates continuously under the friction force of the round rod, so as to scan the entire outer side of the egg, thereby achieving the effect of comprehensively detecting the egg, avoiding the need for the egg to be manually turned over during detection, and improving the efficiency of inspection.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed solution has the following shortcomings: during the process of egg detection, the above-mentioned device detects by directly irradiating the light towards the transmission belt. When the position of the egg changes, the irradiation accuracy will be reduced, thereby causing errors in the classification of the eggs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the technical problems existing in the background technology. The utility model proposes a device for poultry egg detection. The utility model can effectively improve the accuracy of the position of eggs during the process of egg detection by the irradiation lamp through the clamping structure, ensuring that the detection lamp is located directly above the top of the egg, thereby realizing the control variables of the device while improving the detection accuracy. The combination of the guide plate and the clamping structure of the device can facilitate the centering of egg raw materials located at various conveyor belt positions, thereby ensuring accurate position during the detection process.

[0006] The utility model proposes a device for detecting poultry eggs, comprising a base; a supporting bracket is arranged on the top of the base; a connecting bracket is arranged on the top of the supporting bracket; a detection lamp is arranged on one end of the connecting bracket away from the supporting bracket; a conveyor belt bracket is arranged on the top of the base, and a side baffle is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt bracket; a plurality of groups of supporting rods are arranged on the side of the inner wall of the side baffle, and a guide plate is arranged on one end of the plurality of groups of supporting rods away from the side baffle; a guiding structure is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt bracket; a clamping bracket is arranged on the top of the base; and a clamping structure for clamping and limiting is arranged on the top of the clamping bracket;

[0007] The guide structure includes a rotating driving member; a rotating connecting rod with a transmission connection is provided at the bottom of the rotating driving member; the bottom of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the conveyor belt bracket; a guide member with a rotation damping connection is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod away from the rotating driving member; and the bottom of the guide member is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a telescopic rod; the top of the clamping bracket is connected to the side of the telescopic rod; a sliding member is provided on the output end of the telescopic rod; a sliding bracket is provided on the top of the clamping bracket; a plurality of sets of sliding clamping members with sliding connections are provided on the side of the sliding bracket; a sliding transmission member with sliding connections is provided on the side of the sliding member; sliding blocking members are provided on both ends of the sliding member; a rotating transmission rod is provided on the top of the sliding transmission member; a driving rod with rotating connection is provided on the bottom of the sliding member, and a sliding clamping member with rotating connection is provided on the side of the driving rod; the sliding clamping member is slidably connected to the side of the sliding bracket; a clamping connector is provided on the side of the sliding clamping member; and a clamping groove is provided on the side of the clamping connector.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-slip layer is provided on the outer end surface of the conveyor belt, and a buffer layer is provided on the side surface of the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding through hole is provided on the side of the sliding bracket, and a plurality of groups of sliding clamping members are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding member and the clamping bracket are in a horizontal parallel state, and the multiple groups of sliding members are synchronously mirror-slidably connected.

[0012] Preferably, a connection joint is provided on the top of the clamping connector, a connection groove is provided on the bottom of the sliding clamping connector, and the connection joint is combined and connected with the connection groove.

[0013] Preferably, a focusing plate is provided on the bottom of the connecting bracket, and the focusing plate is arranged on the side of the bottom of the detection lamp.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating motor is provided on the side of the conveyor belt bracket, and the output end of the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the conveyor belt.

[0015] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model can effectively improve the accuracy of the position of the eggs during the egg detection process by the irradiation lamp through the clamping structure, and ensure that the detection lamp is located directly above the top of the egg, thereby realizing the control variables of the device and improving the detection accuracy. The combination of the guide plate and the clamping structure of the device can facilitate the centering of egg raw materials located at various conveyor belt positions, thereby ensuring the accurate position of the detection process. The clamping grooves that slide in a mirror image from both sides can drive eggs at different positions to the center, thereby ensuring that each egg is located at the center of the conveyor belt after being clamped and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of an embodiment of the device for detecting poultry eggs of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Support bracket; 3. Guide plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Side baffle; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Connecting bracket; 8. Detection light; 9. Rotating driving member; 10. Rotating connecting rod; 11. Guide member; 12. Clamping bracket; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Sliding bracket; 15. Sliding member; 16. Sliding transmission member; 17. Sliding blocking member; 18. Rotating transmission rod; 19. Driving rod; 20. Sliding clamping member; 21. Clamping connecting member; 22. Clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0022] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the device for detecting poultry eggs proposed by the utility model includes a base 1, a supporting bracket 2, a guide plate 3, a supporting rod 4, a side baffle 5, a conveyor belt 6, a connecting bracket 7, a detection lamp 8, a rotating driving member 9, a rotating connecting rod 10, a guide member 11, a clamping bracket 12, a telescopic rod 13, a sliding bracket 14, a sliding member 15, a sliding transmission member 16, a sliding blocking member 17, a rotating transmission rod 18, a driving rod 19, a sliding clamping member 20, a clamping connecting member 21 and a clamping groove 22;

[0028] A support bracket 2 is provided on the top of the base 1; a connecting bracket 7 is provided on the top of the support bracket 2; a detection light 8 is provided on the end of the connecting bracket 7 away from the support bracket 2; a conveyor belt bracket is provided on the top of the base 1, and a side baffle 5 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt bracket; multiple groups of support rods 4 are provided on the side of the inner wall of the side baffle 5, and a guide plate 3 is provided on the end of the multiple groups of support rods 4 away from the side baffle 5; a guide structure is provided on the top of the conveyor belt bracket; a clamping bracket 12 is provided on the top of the base; a clamping structure for clamping and limiting is provided on the top of the clamping bracket 12;

[0029] The guide structure includes a rotating driving member 9; a rotating connecting rod 10 for transmission connection is provided at the bottom of the rotating driving member 9; the bottom of the rotating connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the conveyor belt support; a guide member 11 for rotational damping connection is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod 10 away from the rotating driving member 9; the bottom of the guide member 11 is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 6;

[0030] The clamping structure includes a telescopic rod 13; the top of the clamping bracket 12 is connected to the side of the telescopic rod 13; a sliding member 15 is provided on the output end of the telescopic rod 13; a sliding bracket 14 is provided on the top of the clamping bracket 12; a plurality of groups of sliding clamping members 20 with sliding connection are provided on the side of the sliding bracket 14; a sliding transmission member 16 with sliding connection is provided on the side of the sliding member 15; sliding blocking members 17 are provided on both ends of the sliding member 15; a rotating transmission rod 18 is provided on the top of the sliding transmission member 16; a driving rod 19 with rotating connection is provided on the bottom of the sliding transmission member 16, and a sliding clamping member 20 with rotating connection is provided on the side of the driving rod 19; the sliding clamping member 20 is slidably connected to the side of the sliding bracket 14; a clamping connector 21 is provided on the side of the sliding clamping member 20; a clamping groove 22 is provided on the side of the clamping connector 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, the device can effectively improve the detection and screening effect of eggs. The combination of the guide member 11 and the rotating connecting rod 10 can effectively improve the classification and screening effect of the device. Compared with the traditional device, the device can locate the position of the eggs during the detection process through the clamping structure, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection results of the device.

[0032] The structure of the transmission belt 6 can realize the automatic transmission effect of the device, thereby reducing the handling cost of the device. The raw materials enter the conveyor belt 6 from the side, and the eggs can be initially gathered in position through the combination of the guide plate 3 and the support rod 4, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive dispersion of the eggs. When the eggs move to the bottom of the clamping groove 22, the telescopic rod 13 drives the sliding member 15 to slide. When the sliding member 15 slides in the direction away from the sliding bracket 14, the combination of the rotating transmission rod 18 and the sliding transmission member 16 can make the multiple groups of sliding transmission members 16 approach each other. During the movement of the sliding transmission members 16 approaching each other, the driving rod 19 can drive the sliding The clamping members 20 are close to each other, and the clamping and positioning effect of the device is achieved through the combination of the clamping connector 21 and the clamping groove 22. The device can increase the sliding stroke of the sliding clamp 20 through the combination of multiple sets of sliding and rotating structures, thereby ensuring that the eggs are completely within the stroke range of the sliding clamp 20 after being concentrated on the guide plate 3, ensuring that the egg raw materials can be driven toward the center during the sliding process of the sliding clamp 20, thereby improving the clamping and fixing stability of the device. The structure of the arc-shaped groove 22 can prevent the device from being over-extruded and causing the eggs to break. At the same time, the eggs are relatively stable during the clamping process, making the imaging of the detection light 8 more accurate.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the device for detecting poultry eggs proposed by the utility model is compared with the first embodiment. In this embodiment, an anti-slip layer is provided on the outer end surface of the conveyor belt 6, and a buffer layer is provided on the side surface of the guide member 11.

[0035] The combination of the clamping structure and the detection light 8 can be used to classify the detected eggs, and the structure of the guide member 11 can be used to adjust the falling direction of the detected eggs, thereby achieving the effect of automatic discharging and classification of the device, and the structure of the anti-slip layer can prevent the eggs from slipping on the conveyor belt 6.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0037] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting poultry eggs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); a support bracket (2) is provided on the top of the base (1); a connecting bracket (7) is provided on the top of the supporting bracket (2); a detection light (8) is provided on the end of the connecting bracket (7) away from the supporting bracket (2); a conveyor belt bracket is provided on the top of the base (1), and a side baffle (5) is provided on the side of the conveyor belt bracket; a plurality of groups of support rods (4) are provided on the inner wall side of the side baffle (5), and a guide plate (3) is provided on the end of the plurality of groups of support rods (4) away from the side baffle (5); a guide structure is provided on the top of the conveyor belt bracket; a clamping bracket (12) is provided on the top of the base; and a clamping structure for clamping and limiting is provided on the top of the clamping bracket (12); The guide structure comprises a rotating driving member (9); a rotating connecting rod (10) for transmission connection is provided at the bottom of the rotating driving member (9); the bottom of the rotating connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the conveyor belt support; a guide member (11) for rotational damping connection is provided at one end of the rotating connecting rod (10) away from the rotating driving member (9); and the bottom of the guide member (11) is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt (6).

2. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises a telescopic rod (13); the top of the clamping bracket (12) is connected to the side of the telescopic rod (13); a sliding member (15) is provided on the output end of the telescopic rod (13); a sliding bracket (14) is provided on the top of the clamping bracket (12); a plurality of groups of sliding clamping members (20) are provided on the side of the sliding bracket (14); a sliding transmission member (16) is provided on the side of the sliding member (15); sliding blocking members (17) are provided on both ends of the sliding member (15); a rotatably connected rotating transmission rod (18) is provided on the top of the sliding transmission member (16); a rotatably connected driving rod (19) is provided on the bottom of the sliding transmission member (16), and a rotatably connected sliding clamping member (20) is provided on the side of the driving rod (19); the sliding clamping member (20) is slidably connected to the side of the sliding bracket (14); a clamping connection member (21) is provided on the side of the sliding clamping member (20); and a clamping groove (22) is provided on the side of the clamping connection member (21).

3. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid layer is provided on the outer end surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a buffer layer is provided on the side surface of the guide member (11).

4. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding through hole is provided on the side of the sliding bracket (14), and a plurality of groups of sliding clamping members (20) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding bracket (14).

5. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member (15) and the clamping bracket (12) are in a horizontal parallel state, and a plurality of sets of sliding transmission members (16) are synchronously mirror-image-connected in sliding manner.

6. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection joint is provided on the top of the clamping connection piece (21), and a connection groove is provided on the bottom of the sliding clamping piece (20), and the connection joint and the connection groove are combined and connected.

7. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light collecting plate is provided on the bottom of the connecting bracket (7), and the light collecting plate is arranged on the side of the bottom of the detection lamp (8).

8. The device for detecting poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt support, and the output end of the rotating motor is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt (6).

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