Polygonatum sibiricum cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a sealwort cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and comprises a cleaning box body, the top of the cleaning box body is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the inner surface wall of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with three movable grooves. According to the device, under the interaction of all the components of the device, the automatic cleaning process of rhizoma polygonati is achieved, so that the cleaning efficiency is remarkably improved, dirt and impurities on the surface of the rhizoma polygonati are effectively removed under continuous friction and scouring of the three brush rollers, meanwhile, high-pressure water flow sprayed by the three sets of first spray heads is high in cleaning efficiency, and the cleaning effect is good. According to the rhizoma polygonati cleaning device, the rhizoma polygonati is further washed, so that the cleanliness of the rhizoma polygonati is ensured, then, the rhizoma polygonati is pushed by the spiral blade at a constant speed, a group of second spray heads continue to perform supplementary cleaning on the rhizoma polygonati so as to remove possible residual trace dirt, and thus continuous cleaning of the rhizoma polygonati in the transportation process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a polygonatum cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Polygonatum sibiricum is a traditional Chinese medicine, which is the dry rhizome of the plant genus Polygonatum of the Liliaceae family. It has the effects of tonifying the spleen and replenishing qi, nourishing yin and moistening the lungs, nourishing the kidneys and replenishing essence. It is mainly used to treat spleen deficiency and fatigue, dry mouth and poor appetite, dry cough due to lung dryness, yin deficiency and fatigue cough, thirst, kidney deficiency, soreness of waist and knees, lack of essence and blood, premature graying of hair, leprosy and tinea, etc. At the same time, Polygonatum sibiricum contains nutrients such as niacin, diaminobutyric acid, aspartic acid, homoserine, etc. During the growth process of Polygonatum sibiricum, its nodules and textures may contain mud or other dirt, so it is necessary to remove these impurities through cleaning to ensure the hygiene and safety of Polygonatum sibiricum.

[0003] The existing cleaning work of Polygonatum sibiricum mainly relies on manual operation. Although this method can complete the cleaning task to a certain extent, its cleaning speed is relatively slow. Especially in the context of a substantial increase in Polygonatum sibiricum production and increasingly strong market demand, manual cleaning methods often cannot keep up with the production rhythm, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above equipment is in use, the cleaning work of the polygonatum odoratum mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the polygonatum odoratum, and thus a polygonatum odoratum cleaning device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a Huangjing cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body, the top of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the inner surface wall of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with three movable grooves, the inner surface walls of the three movable grooves are movably inserted with brush rollers, the outer surface wall fixed sleeves of two of the three brush rollers are provided with a first pulley, the outer surface walls of the two first pulleys are movably sleeved with a first belt body, the outer surface wall fixed sleeves of two of the three brush rollers are provided with a second pulley, the outer surface walls of the two second pulleys are movably sleeved with a second belt body, one side of the outer wall of one of the three brush rollers is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the outer surface wall of the cleaning box body is fixedly connected to a conveying box, one side of the outer wall of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the outer surface wall fixed sleeve of the driving rod is provided with a spiral blade, and the outer surface wall movable sleeve of the driving rod is provided with a filter.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, the outer wall of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a discharging hopper, the outer wall of the cleaning box body is fixedly installed with three fixing frames, the tops of the three fixing frames are fixedly connected to a first spray pipe, and the outer walls of the three first spray pipes are fixedly connected to a group of nozzles.

[0007] Preferably, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the input ends of the three first spray pipes, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a second spray pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the second spray pipe is fixedly connected to a group of second spray heads.

[0010] Preferably, the input end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump.

[0011] Preferably, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, through the interaction of the various components of the device, an automated cleaning process of the polygonatum is realized, thereby significantly improving the cleaning efficiency, and under the continuous friction and flushing of the three brush rollers, the dirt and impurities on the surface are effectively removed, and at the same time, the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the three groups of first nozzles further rinses the polygonatum, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the polygonatum, and then, under the uniform push of the spiral blades, a group of second nozzles continue to supplement the cleaning of the polygonatum to remove any trace dirt that may remain, thereby ensuring the continuous cleaning of the polygonatum during transportation.

[0014] In the utility model, the automatic uniform speed transportation of polygonatum during the cleaning process is realized through the interaction of the various components of the device. During the cleaning process, after the polygonatum is fed into the device, the rotation of the brush roller and the pushing of the spiral blades are realized through the action of the driving mechanism, so that the polygonatum can move automatically and stably inside the device to complete the entire cleaning process, thereby reducing labor intensity and saving human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structural stereogram of a polygonatum cleaning device;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional exploded diagram of some structures in a Huangjing cleaning device is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3The utility model provides a partial structure side view stereoscopic split diagram of a polygonatum cleaning device;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural stereogram of a polygonatum cleaning device.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Movable groove; 5. Brush roller; 6. First pulley; 7. First belt body; 8. Second pulley; 9. Second belt body; 10. Driving motor; 11. Conveying box; 12. Conveying motor; 13. Driving rod; 14. Spiral blade; 15. Filter; 16. Feed hopper; 17. Discharge hopper; 18. Fixed frame; 19. First spray pipe; 20. First nozzle; 21. Conveying pipe; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Second spray pipe; 24. Second nozzle; 25. Water pump; 26. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a Huangjing cleaning device, including a cleaning box 1, the top of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 2, the inner surface wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 3, one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate 3 is provided with three movable grooves 4, the inner surface walls of the three movable grooves 4 are movably inserted with brush rollers 5, the outer surface walls of two of the three brush rollers 5 are fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 6, the outer surfaces of the two first pulleys 6 are movably sleeved with a first belt body 7, the outer surfaces of two of the three brush rollers 5 are fixedly sleeved with a second pulley 8, the outer surfaces of the two second pulleys 8 are movably sleeved with a second belt body 9, and one side of the outer wall of one of the three brush rollers 5 is fixed A driving motor 10 is connected, a conveying box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, a conveying motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying box 11, a driving rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor 12, a spiral blade 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 13, a filter screen 15 is movable sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 13, a feeding hopper 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying box 11, a discharging hopper 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying box 11, three fixing frames 18 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, the tops of the three fixing frames 18 are fixedly connected to the first spray pipe 19, and the outer walls of the three first spray pipes 19 are fixedly connected to a group of first nozzles 20.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, when faced with a large-scale polygonatum cleaning task, the polygonatum is first fed into the feed hopper 2 of the cleaning box 1 at a uniform speed, and the polygonatum then enters between the three brush rollers 5. Since the brush roller 5 in the middle position is lower and the brush rollers 5 on both sides are slightly higher, the polygonatum is effectively confined in the area of ​​the three brush rollers 5. Then, the driving motor 10 is started, and its output end drives one of the brush rollers 5 to rotate. The outer wall fixed sleeve of the brush roller 5 is provided with a first pulley 6 and a second pulley 8. As the brush roller 5 rotates, the other two brush rollers 5 also rotate synchronously through the transmission action of the first belt body 7 and the second belt body 9. The high-speed rotation of the three brush rollers 5 produces strong friction and impact on the polygonatum. The brushing action can effectively remove the dirt and impurities on the surface of the polygonatum. At the same time, since the three brush rollers 5 are installed at an angle, this design allows the polygonatum to gradually move under the guidance of the inclined surfaces of the three brush rollers 5 while being constantly rubbed. In this process, the water pump 25 is started, and the water pump 25 draws water from the water tank 26 and applies pressure to make the water flow into the three first spray pipes 19 through the delivery pipe 21. The outer wall of each first spray pipe 19 is fixedly connected to a group of first nozzles 20. The three groups of first nozzles 20 spray water evenly onto the polygonatum moving on the brush rollers 5 under high pressure. The flushing of water and the friction of the brush rollers 5 work together to further improve the cleaning effect, ensuring that the dirt and impurities on the surface of the polygonatum are effectively removed.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a delivery pipe 21 is fixedly connected between the input ends of the three first spray pipes 19, a connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe 21, a second spray pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe 22, a group of second nozzles 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second spray pipe 23, a water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the input end of the delivery pipe 21, and a water tank 26 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 25.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the preliminarily cleaned polygonatum smoothly falls from the ends of the three brush rollers 5 into the feed hopper 16, and then falls into the filter screen 15. At this time, the conveying motor 12 is started, and its output end drives the driving rod 13 to start rotating. The rotation of the driving rod 13 drives the synchronous rotation of the spiral blade 14. During the rotation of the spiral blade 14, the polygonatum is effectively pushed forward, realizing the automatic uniform speed transportation of the polygonatum. At the same time, as the water pump 25 continues to work, high-pressure water flows into the second spray pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and the outer surface of the second spray pipe 23 A group of second nozzles 24 are fixedly connected to the surface wall, and the group of second nozzles 24 cleans the Polygonatum sibiricum again while being continuously pushed by the spiral blades 14. This cleaning further removes the dirt and impurities that may remain on the surface of the Polygonatum sibiricum, ensuring that its cleanliness meets the requirements, and the impurities and dirt after cleaning will also fall through the holes of the filter net 15, ensuring the cleanliness of the Polygonatum sibiricum, and the conveying box 11 is designed to be inclined, ensuring that impurities and sewage will not be mixed with the Polygonatum sibiricum. In this way, not only the automatic and uniform transportation of the Polygonatum sibiricum is realized, but also the continuous cleaning of the Polygonatum sibiricum during transportation is guaranteed.

[0027] Working principle: After the equipment is powered on, the staff will feed the Polygonatum odoratum into the feed hopper 2 on the top of the cleaning box 1 at a uniform speed, and the Polygonatum odoratum will then fall between the three brush rollers 5. Since the middle brush roller 5 is in a lower position and the brush rollers 5 on both sides are in a slightly higher position, the Polygonatum odoratum is effectively confined in the area of ​​the three brush rollers 5, ensuring the concentration and efficiency of cleaning. At this time, the driving motor 10 is started, and its output end drives one of the brush rollers 5 to start rotating, and drives the other two brush rollers 5 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the first belt body 7 and the second belt body 9. The high-speed rotation of the three brush rollers 5 produces a strong friction and flushing effect, which effectively removes the dirt and impurities on the surface of the Polygonatum odoratum, significantly improving the cleaning effect, and the inclined brush rollers 5 allow the Polygonatum odoratum to gradually move under the guidance of the inclined surface while being rubbed, ensuring the uniformity and continuity of cleaning, and in this process the staff will start the water pump 25, the water pump 25 draws water from the water tank 26 and pressurizes it, and flows into the three first spray pipes 19 through the delivery pipe 21. The three first spray pipes A group of first nozzles 20 on 19 respectively spray water evenly onto the polygonatum on the brush roller 5, further enhancing the cleaning effect. The polygonatum that has completed the preliminary cleaning then falls from the ends of the three brush rollers 5 into the feeding hopper 16, and then falls into the filter screen 15. At this time, the conveying motor 12 is started, and the output end of the conveying motor 12 drives the driving rod 13 to rotate, and the driving rod 13 drives the spiral blade 14 to rotate. The rotation process of the spiral blade 14 realizes the automatic uniform speed transportation of the polygonatum, thereby ensuring the continuous flow of the polygonatum, and as the water pump 25 continues to work, high-pressure water will flow into the second spray pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and then into a group of second nozzles 24. Under the action of high-pressure water, a group of second nozzles 24 cleans the polygonatum that is being continuously pushed by the spiral blades 14 again. This cleaning further removes the dirt and impurities that may remain on the surface of the polygonatum, and discharges the dirt and impurities through the holes of the filter screen 15. The washed polygonatum is evenly discharged from the discharge hopper 17, ensuring that its cleanliness meets the requirements.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polygonatum cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The top of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2); the inner surface wall of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3); one side of the outer wall of the fixed plate (3) is provided with three movable grooves (4); the inner surface walls of the three movable grooves (4) are all movably inserted with brush rollers (5); the outer surface walls of two of the three brush rollers (5) are fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (6); the outer surfaces of the two first belt pulleys (6) are movably sleeved with a first belt body (7); the outer surface walls of two of the three brush rollers (5) are fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley (8); A second belt body (9) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the second pulleys (8); a driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one of the three brush rollers (5); a conveying box (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning box (1); a conveying motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying box (11); a driving rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor (12); a spiral blade (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod (13); and a filter screen (15) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod (13).

2. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveying box (11) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (16), the outer wall of the conveying box (11) is fixedly connected to a discharging hopper (17), and the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly installed with three fixing frames (18), the tops of the three fixing frames (18) are fixedly connected to a first spray pipe (19), and the outer walls of the three first spray pipes (19) are fixedly connected to a group of first spray heads (20).

3. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (21) is fixedly connected between the input ends of the three first spray pipes (19), and a connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe (21).

4. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a second spray pipe (23).

5. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second spray pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a group of second spray heads (24).

6. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the delivery pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a water pump (25).

7. A polygonatum cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to a water tank (26).

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