Suspension type traction machine
By designing a suspended traction machine, using linkage components and adjustment components, the problems of energy waste and land occupation of traction machines in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of driving and flexible adaptation to different pipe fitting scenarios is achieved by a single motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077155.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When traction pipe fittings, existing traction machines require two variable frequency motors to drive, resulting in waste of energy and are inconvenient to store after being discontinued, and the floor area is wasted.
A suspension traction machine is designed, through linkage components, the two rotating rods rotate simultaneously, reducing the number of motors; the adjustment component is used to control the traction belt distance through the hydraulic cylinder to adapt to different pipe fitting scenes; and the device is realized through rollers and T-shaped notches suspension and position adjustment.
A single motor drives two traction belts, saving energy, improving system flexibility and applicability, and reducing footprint.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction machines, in particular to a suspended traction machine. Background Art
[0002] Traction machines are industrial equipment, motors used for traction on railway mainline electric locomotives, industrial and mining electric locomotives, electric transmission diesel locomotives and various electric vehicles (such as battery vehicles, urban trams, subway electric vehicles). Traction motors include traction motors, traction generators, auxiliary motors, crawler pneumatic traction machines, etc.
[0003] The patent document with application number CN216397565U discloses a traction mechanism between pipe stretching machine units, including a base, a cantilever is installed on the base, a driving component for driving the cantilever to rotate is provided on the base, a traction component is provided at the end of the cantilever, the traction component includes a fixed seat, a first cylinder, and a clamping device, the fixed seat is fixed to the end of the cantilever, the first cylinder is fixed to one side of the fixed seat, the clamping device is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the clamping device includes a support frame, a second cylinder and a clamp assembly are installed on the support frame, the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the clamp assembly and drives the clamp assembly to open or close, the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to the support frame, the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the first cylinder can drive the support frame to rotate relative to the fixed seat, and the rotation center line of the support frame and the clamping center line of the clamp assembly are perpendicular to each other.
[0004] The traction mechanism improves the efficiency of transferring and docking pipes between stretching units. However, a traction machine is needed to process the pipes when traction and pulling them. Common traction machines require two variable frequency motors to drive them, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. At the same time, the traction machine is not convenient to store when it is not in use and cannot be hung above the work surface, resulting in a waste of floor space. To address the above problems, we have introduced a suspended traction machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model discloses a suspended traction machine, which is studied and improved in view of the existing structure and defects, and provides a suspended traction machine to achieve the purpose of better practical value.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A suspended traction machine comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the first mounting frame, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame, a connecting block is slidably connected to one side of the shell, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a rotating rod is equidistantly connected to the inside of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, a traction belt is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, an adjustment component is arranged between one side of the first mounting frame and one side of the second mounting frame, and a linkage component is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. A gear ring is provided on the outside of the rotating rod. A motor is provided on one side of the second mounting frame, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods.
[0009] In a preferred solution, the adjustment assembly includes a third fixed block, which is equidistantly fixedly connected to both sides of the first mounting frame, and both sides of the second mounting frame are fixedly connected to fourth fixed blocks, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the bottom of the third fixed block and the top of the fourth fixed block.
[0010] In a preferred solution, first fixing blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the first mounting frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing block, second fixing blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the second mounting frame, and the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the second fixing block.
[0011] In a preferred solution, the bottom of the first mounting frame is provided with first notches at equal intervals, and the top of the second mounting frame is provided with second notches.
[0012] In a preferred solution, rollers are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the second mounting frame.
[0013] In a preferred solution, the connecting block is T-shaped, and a T-shaped notch is provided on one side of the shell.
[0014] The utility model provides a suspension type traction machine with the following advantages:
[0015] By setting a linkage component, the two rotating rods can rotate at the same time, thereby driving the two traction belts to rotate. In this way, only one variable frequency motor is needed to drive the two rotating rods and the two traction belts, avoiding the energy waste caused by the two motors working at the same time. By setting an adjustment component, the distance between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket can be controlled, thereby adjusting the distance between the two traction belts. The distance between the two traction belts can be easily adjusted through the adjustment component to meet the needs of different pipe working scenarios, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a suspended traction machine.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a front view schematic diagram of a suspended traction machine.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a first exploded schematic diagram of a suspended tractor proposed by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a second explosion schematic diagram of a suspended traction machine proposed by the utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings: 1. first mounting frame; 2. housing; 3. connecting block; 4. mounting block; 5. second mounting frame; 6. rotating rod; 7. traction belt; 8. motor; 9. first fixed block; 10. sliding rod; 11. second fixed block; 12. hydraulic cylinder; 13. roller; 14. third fixed block; 15. fourth fixed block; 16. first notch; 17. bevel gear; 18. gear ring; 19. second notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] The utility model discloses a suspended traction machine which is mainly used in the scenario of a pipe traction machine.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A suspended traction machine comprises: a first mounting frame 1, a second mounting frame 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first mounting frame 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame 1, a connecting block 3 is slidably connected to one side of the shell 2, a mounting block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 3, a rotating rod 6 is equidistantly connected to the inside of the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5, a traction belt 7 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 6, an adjustment component is arranged between one side of the first mounting frame 1 and one side of the second mounting frame 5, and a linkage component is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 6.
[0024] In the above technical scheme, it is taken into account that a common traction machine needs two variable frequency motors to drive, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. In order to solve such problems, the specific operations are as follows: by setting a linkage component, the two rotating rods 6 are rotated at the same time, thereby driving the two traction belts 7 to rotate. In this way, only one variable frequency motor is needed to drive the two rotating rods 6 and the two traction belts 7, avoiding the energy waste caused by the two motors working at the same time. By setting an adjustment component, the distance between the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5 can be controlled, thereby adjusting the distance between the two traction belts 7. The distance between the two traction belts 7 can be easily adjusted through the adjustment component to meet the needs of different pipe working scenes, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.
[0025] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a bevel gear 17, the bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 6, a gear ring 18 is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 6, a motor 8 is provided on one side of the second mounting frame 5, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 6;
[0026] In the above technical scheme, it is taken into account that a common traction machine needs two variable frequency motors to drive, resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. In order to solve such problems, the specific operations are as follows: by setting a bevel gear 17 and a ring gear 18, the two bevel gears 17 are staggered in upper and lower positions, and the teeth of the two bevel gears 17 are opposite. The ring gear 18 is composed of two groups of ring gears 18 merged together, the outer bevel gear 17 is meshed with the outer ring gear 18, and the inner bevel gear 17 is meshed with the inner ring gear 18, so that the two bevel gears rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the two traction belts 7 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to achieve the effect of traction of the pipe fittings.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a third fixed block 14, the third fixed block 14 is equidistantly fixedly connected to both sides of the first mounting frame 1, and both sides of the second mounting frame 5 are fixedly connected to fourth fixed blocks 15, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged between the bottom of the third fixed block 14 and the top of the fourth fixed block 15, both sides of the first mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected to first fixed blocks 9, the bottom of the first fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 10, both sides of the second mounting frame 5 are fixedly connected to second fixed blocks 11, the outer side of the sliding rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the second fixed block 11, the bottom of the first mounting frame 1 is equidistantly provided with first notches 16, and the top of the second mounting frame 5 is provided with second notches 19;
[0028] In the above technical scheme, the problem of different sizes of pipes is taken into consideration. In order to solve such problem, the specific operation is as follows: by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5 are driven to approach each other, so that the two traction belts 7 are approached to each other, thereby adjusting the distance of the traction belts 7, so that the two traction belts 7 can adapt to pipes of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, rollers 13 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the second mounting frame 5, the connecting block 3 is T-shaped, and a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the shell 2; the rollers 13 are provided to facilitate movement of the device, position adjustment of the device, and traction work; the T-shaped slot is provided to facilitate hanging the device above the work, thereby reducing waste of floor space.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the device is moved to the working area by the roller 13, and then the hydraulic cylinder 12 is controlled to extend and retract to drive the first mounting frame 1 and the second mounting frame 5 to approach each other, so that the two traction belts 7 are close to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the traction belts 7 and the corresponding pipe size. The pipe is placed in the middle of the two traction belts 7, and then the motor 8 is started to drive one of the rotating rods 6 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 17 and the ring gear 18 to rotate, and then driving the traction belt 7 to rotate, and the middle pipe is pulled. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A suspended traction machine, comprising a first mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the first mounting frame (1) is slidably connected to the second mounting frame (5), the top of the first mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the shell (2), one side of the shell (2) is slidably connected to a connecting block (3), the top of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (4), the first mounting frame (1) and the second mounting frame (5) are equidistantly rotatably connected to the inside with rotating rods (6), the outer side of the rotating rods (6) is provided with a traction belt (7), an adjustment component is provided between one side of the first mounting frame (1) and one side of the second mounting frame (5), and a linkage component is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (6).
2. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a bevel gear (17), the bevel gear (17) being fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (6), a gear ring (18) being provided on the outside of the rotating rod (6), a motor (8) being provided on one side of the second mounting frame (5), and one end of an output shaft of the motor (8) being fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (6).
3. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a third fixing block (14), the third fixing block (14) being fixedly connected to both sides of the first mounting frame (1) at equal distances, and both sides of the second mounting frame (5) being fixedly connected to fourth fixing blocks (15), and a hydraulic cylinder (12) being arranged between the bottom of the third fixing block (14) and the top of the fourth fixing block (15).
4. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the first mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected to first fixing blocks (9), the bottom of the first fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (10), and both sides of the second mounting frame (5) are fixedly connected to second fixing blocks (11), and the outer side of the sliding rod (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the second fixing block (11).
5. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first mounting frame (1) is provided with first notches (16) at equal intervals, and the top of the second mounting frame (5) is provided with second notches (19).
6. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (13) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the second mounting frame (5).
7. A suspended traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) is T-shaped, and a T-shaped notch is provided on one side of the shell (2).
