Clamp for plate drilling

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate clamps, in particular to a clamp for plate drilling, and aims to overcome the defects that plates with different lengths cannot be fixed and scraps cannot be collected during subsequent plate processing in the prior art. Two limiting grooves are formed in the top of the supporting seat, two groove bodies are formed in the top of the supporting seat, the two limiting grooves communicate with the two groove bodies correspondingly, telescopic resisting assemblies are arranged in the two groove bodies, sliding frames are slidably installed on the two limiting grooves correspondingly, and clamping assemblies are arranged in the two sliding frames correspondingly. A lifting assembly is arranged in the supporting seat, a shell is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly, and a moving assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell. Plates of different lengths can be fixed, the application range is wide, meanwhile, chippings generated when the plates are drilled can be collected, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate fixtures, in particular to a fixture for drilling holes in plates. Background Art

[0002] Drilling refers to the operation of using a drill to make a hole in a solid material. Most workpieces need to be drilled during manufacturing and processing. Workers need to use a fixture in the process of drilling holes in the workpiece; a fixture refers to a device used to fix the processing object during the mechanical manufacturing process to keep it in the correct position for construction or testing.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN205630392U discloses a clamping mechanism in a plate clamp, which belongs to the field of mechanical technology. It solves the problems of inconvenient clamping of plates in the prior art. The clamping mechanism in the plate clamp includes a base, on which convex chuck 1, convex chuck 2, convex chuck 3 and convex chuck 4 are arranged. The clamping mechanism includes a handle 1, a sheet metal part 1, a sheet metal part 2 and a base 1. A triangular piece 1 is also arranged below the sheet metal part 2. The triangular piece 1 is provided with concave chuck 1 and concave chuck 2; the clamping mechanism also includes a handle 2, a sheet metal part 3, a sheet metal part 4 and a base 2. A triangular piece 2 is also arranged below the sheet metal part 4. The triangular piece 2 is provided with concave chuck 3 and concave chuck 4. The utility model has the advantage of being able to achieve clamping more conveniently and labor-savingly.

[0004] However, the clamping mechanism in the above-mentioned plate clamp cannot fix plates of different lengths, and the debris cannot be collected during subsequent plate processing. For this reason, we propose a plate drilling clamp to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that plates of different lengths cannot be fixed and that debris cannot be collected during subsequent plate processing, and proposes a plate drilling fixture.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A clamp for drilling holes in plates, comprising a support seat, wherein two limit grooves are provided on the top of the support seat, and two slot bodies are provided on the top of the support seat, and the two limit grooves are respectively communicated with the two slot bodies, and telescopic resisting components are provided in the two slot bodies, sliding frames are slidably mounted on the two limit grooves, and clamping components are provided in the two sliding frames, a lifting component is provided in the support seat, and a shell is fixedly connected to the lifting component, and a moving component is fixedly connected in the shell, and a waste collection component is provided on the top of the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic resisting assembly includes two springs, and the two springs are respectively fixedly connected in two limiting grooves, and baffles are fixedly connected to the two springs, and the two baffles are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the two sliding frames are each provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, and a clamping plate is slidably mounted on the two first sliding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two support plates, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding frames, and the two clamping plates are fixedly connected to a connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a push rod motor fixedly connected to the support seat, and the push rod motor is provided with a telescopic rod, and the shell is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a double-rod cylinder fixedly connected to the shell, and the double-rod cylinder is provided with two hydraulic rods, and the two hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting plates, and the two hydraulic rods are respectively arranged in two second sliding grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the waste collection assembly includes a material guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, and a material drop chute is provided on the top of the support seat, and a material collection box is fixedly connected inside the support seat, and the material drop chute cooperates with the material collection box.

[0014] In the utility model, the plate drilling fixture has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Since the moving component, the clamping component and the lifting component are provided, plates of different lengths can be fixed, and the application range is wide.

[0016] Since the waste collection component is provided, the debris generated when drilling the plate can be collected, and the practicability is high.

[0017] The utility model can fix plates of different lengths and has a wide application range. At the same time, it can collect debris generated when drilling plates and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of a plate drilling fixture proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of a sliding frame of a plate drilling fixture proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A plate drilling fixture proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. limit groove; 3. groove body; 4. spring; 5. baffle; 6. sliding frame; 7. first slide groove; 8. second slide groove; 9. support plate; 10. clamping plate; 11. connecting plate; 12. shell; 13. double-rod cylinder; 14. hydraulic rod; 15. push rod motor; 16. guide plate; 17. drop chute; 18. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A clamp for drilling holes in plates comprises a support seat 1, the top of the support seat 1 is provided with two limit grooves 2, and the top of the support seat 1 is provided with two slot bodies 3, and the two limit grooves 2 are respectively communicated with the two slot bodies 3, and telescopic resisting components are arranged in the two slot bodies 3, sliding frames 6 are slidably mounted on the two limit grooves 2, and clamping components are arranged in the two sliding frames 6, a lifting component is arranged in the support seat 1, and a shell 12 is fixedly connected to the lifting component, and a moving component is fixedly connected in the shell 12, and a waste collection component is arranged on the top of the support seat 1.

[0025] In the utility model, the telescopic resisting assembly includes two springs 4, and the two springs 4 are respectively fixedly connected in the two limiting grooves 2, and the two springs 4 are both fixedly connected with baffles 5, and the two baffles 5 are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting grooves 2.

[0026] In the utility model, the two sliding frames 6 are both provided with a first sliding groove 7 and a second sliding groove 8 , and the two first sliding grooves 7 are both slidably mounted with a clamping plate 10 .

[0027] In the present invention, the clamping assembly includes two support plates 9 , and the two support plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding frames 6 , and the two clamping plates 10 are both fixedly connected to the connecting plates 11 .

[0028] In the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a push rod motor 15 fixedly connected to the support seat 1, and a telescopic rod is provided on the push rod motor 15, and the housing 12 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.

[0029] In the utility model, the moving assembly includes a double-rod cylinder 13 fixedly connected to the housing 12, and the double-rod cylinder 13 is provided with two hydraulic rods 14, and the two hydraulic rods 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 11, and the two hydraulic rods 14 are respectively arranged in the two second slide grooves 8.

[0030] In the present invention, the waste collection assembly includes a guide plate 16 fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1, and a material drop chute 17 is provided on the top of the support seat 1, and a collection box 18 is fixedly connected inside the support seat 1, and the material drop chute 17 cooperates with the collection box 18.

[0031] In the utility model, when using the clamp, the double-rod cylinder 13 can be started first, and the double-rod cylinder 13 drives the two hydraulic rods 14 to move, so that the two hydraulic rods 14 respectively drive the two connecting plates 11 to move, thereby driving the two sliding frames 6 to move toward each other, so that the distance between the two sliding frames 6 can be adjusted, so that plates of different lengths can be fixed. After adjusting the appropriate distance, the plates are placed on the top of the two supporting plates 9, and then the push rod motor 15 is started, so that the push rod motor 15 drives the shell 12 to move downward, and then the shell 12 drives the two hydraulic rods 14 to move downward, and then the two hydraulic rods 14 are driven to move downward. The pressure rod 14 drives the two connecting plates 11 to move downward respectively, so that the two connecting plates 11 drive the two clamping plates 10 to move downward. At this time, the height of the two sliding frames 6 remains unchanged, and the two clamping plates 10 move downward to achieve clamping and fixing of the plate. The operation is convenient and can be clamped and fixed stably. Subsequently, when drilling holes in the plate, the debris will slide downward through the guide plate 16, so that the debris enters the inside of the collection box 18 through the drop chute 17 for collection, thereby achieving the collection of debris. It is highly practical. At the same time, the two baffles 5 can block the limit slot 2 to prevent debris from falling into the limit slot 2.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in that: buffer pads are fixedly installed on the two clamping plates 10 and the two support plates 9, which can provide buffering and shock absorption when the plates are clamped; a suction fan and an interception net are provided in the aggregate box 18, and the suction fan is arranged at the bottom of the interception net. The suction fan can absorb the debris, and the interception net prevents the debris from entering the suction fan, so that the debris can be better collected.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate drilling fixture, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is provided with two limit grooves (2), and the top of the support seat (1) is provided with two slot bodies (3), and the two limit grooves (2) are respectively communicated with the two slot bodies (3), and the two slot bodies (3) are provided with telescopic blocking components, and the two limit grooves (2) are slidably mounted with sliding frames (6), and the two sliding frames (6) are provided with clamping components, and the support seat (1) is provided with a lifting component, and the lifting component is fixedly connected to a shell (12), and a moving component is fixedly connected to the shell (12), and the top of the support seat (1) is provided with a waste collection component.

2. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic resisting assembly comprises two springs (4), and the two springs (4) are respectively fixedly connected in the two limiting grooves (2), and the two springs (4) are both fixedly connected with baffles (5), and the two baffles (5) are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting grooves (2).

3. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sliding frames (6) are each provided with a first sliding groove (7) and a second sliding groove (8), and a clamping plate (10) is slidably mounted on each of the two first sliding grooves (7).

4. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two support plates (9), and the two support plates (9) are respectively fixedly connected to two sliding frames (6), and the two clamping plates (10) are both fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11).

5. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a push rod motor (15) fixedly connected to the support seat (1), a telescopic rod is provided on the push rod motor (15), and the housing (12) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.

6. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a double-rod cylinder (13) fixedly connected to a housing (12), and two hydraulic rods (14) are provided on the double-rod cylinder (13), and the two hydraulic rods (14) are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting plates (11), and the two hydraulic rods (14) are respectively provided in two second sliding grooves (8).

7. A plate drilling fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that The waste collection assembly comprises a material guide plate (16) fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (1), a material drop trough (17) is provided on the top of the support seat (1), a material collection box (18) is fixedly connected inside the support seat (1), and the material drop trough (17) cooperates with the material collection box (18).

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