Simple lathe for turning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turning machining, in particular to a simple lathe for turning machining, which comprises a device main body, a control cabinet, an electric control four-jaw chuck, an ejector pin and a sliding knife rest, the control cabinet is mounted on the left side of the top of the device main body, and a controller panel is mounted on the base surface of the control cabinet in an embedded manner; a control cabinet is installed on the right side of the device body, a rotating base is installed on the right side of the control cabinet, a rotating motor is installed at the end, connected to the rotating base, of the interior of the control cabinet, an electric control four-jaw chuck is installed at the other end of the rotating base, and a base is installed on the right side of the top of the device body. And meanwhile, front / back adjustment and left / right adjustment are conveniently carried out according to machining requirements for tool bit contact with a to-be-turned part for machining and using, meanwhile, a turning and grinding integrated structure is achieved, the applicability is wide, stability and practicability are high, and certain popularization value is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning processing, in particular to a simple lathe for turning processing. Background Art

[0002] Turning refers to lathe processing which is a part of mechanical processing. Lathe processing mainly uses a turning tool to turn the rotating workpiece. Turning processing is to use the rotational motion of the workpiece and the linear motion or curved motion of the tool on the lathe to change the shape and size of the blank and process it into the requirements of the drawing. The existing lathes for turning processing have a complex structure and are not convenient for flexible adjustment of clamping and fixing the turned parts. At the same time, it is not convenient to automatically adjust the front / back and left / right adjustments according to the processing requirements to make the tool head contact the turned parts for processing. At the same time, it does not have an integrated turning and grinding structure and is not suitable for use. Therefore, a simple lathe for turning processing is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a simple lathe for turning processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A simple lathe for turning processing comprises a device body, a control cabinet, an electrically controlled four-jaw chuck and an ejector pin and a sliding tool holder, wherein a control cabinet is installed on the top left side of the device body, a controller panel is embedded in the base surface of the control cabinet, a rotating seat is installed on the right side of the control cabinet, a rotating motor is installed at one end of the control cabinet connected to the rotating seat, an electrically controlled four-jaw chuck is installed at the other end of the rotating seat, a base is installed on the top right side of the device body, a tail stock is installed on the top right side of the base, an ejector pin is installed on the left side of the tail stock, an electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the tail stock connected to the ejector pin, a limiting slide groove is provided on the top left side of the base, a limiting slider is slidably installed inside the limiting slide groove, and the top end of the limiting slider passes through the top of the base A sliding seat is installed at the end, a bearing seat is installed at the front edge of the base on the right side of the top of the device body, a screw motor is installed on the right side inside the control cabinet, a screw is installed between the output end of the screw motor and the left side of the bearing seat, a screw slide is sleeved on the screw, the top of the screw slide is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat through a connecting piece, a slide groove is provided on the top of the sliding seat, an electric control sliding component is slidably installed inside the slide groove, a sliding tool holder is installed on the top of the electric control sliding component that passes through the top of the sliding seat, an electric lifting rod is installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder, a grinding table is installed on the top of the electric lifting rod, a driving motor is installed on the base surface of the sliding tool holder, and a cutter head is installed on the back of the sliding tool holder connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0006] Preferably, a display screen and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the base surface of the controller panel, and the controller panel is electrically connected to the electric four-jaw chuck, the rotating motor, the electric telescopic rod, the screw motor, the electric sliding assembly, the electric lifting rod and the driving motor.

[0007] Preferably, the left side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

[0008] Preferably, the size of the limiting slide groove matches the installation of the limiting sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the electrically controlled sliding assembly is composed of a pulley motor and a pulley.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding tool holder is an L-shaped sliding holder structure.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the grinding table is equipped with grinding paper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the ejector connected to the electric telescopic rod on the left side of the tailstock is arranged, so that the extension / contraction adjustment of the ejector can be realized by driving the electric telescopic rod, and the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck can be flexibly adjusted to clamp and fix the workpiece to be turned, and the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck is installed on one end of the rotating seat, and the other side of the rotating seat is driven by a rotating motor, so that the rotation of the clamped workpiece to be turned can be driven to cooperate with the tool head on the sliding tool holder for turning. Since the sliding tool holder can slide forward / backward on the top of the sliding seat through the electric-controlled sliding component, it is convenient to adjust the turning process forward / backward according to the processing requirements, and since the bottom of the sliding seat is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove of the base through the limiting slider, At the same time, one side of the bottom end of the sliding seat is connected to the screw slide through a connecting piece, and the screw motor and the screw are used to drive the forward / reverse rotation, which is convenient for the screw slide to drive the connected sliding seat and the sliding tool holder on its top to slide left / right synchronously, so as to facilitate the left / right adjustment of turning processing according to processing requirements. At the same time, polishing paper is provided on the top of the polishing table through the electric lifting rod at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting to contact the bottom end of the turned part for polishing. The structure is simple and convenient for flexible adjustment of clamping and fixing the turned part to be processed. At the same time, it is convenient for automatic control to perform forward / backward adjustment and left / right adjustment according to processing requirements to make the tool head contact the turned part for processing. At the same time, it has an integrated turning and polishing structure and has wide applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the overall rear view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Controller panel; 4. Rotating seat; 5. Electric four-jaw chuck; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Base; 8. Limiting slide; 9. Tail stock; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Ejector; 12. Bearing seat; 13. Screw motor; 14. Screw; 15. Screw slide; 16. Connecting piece; 17. Sliding seat; 171. Limiting slider; 172. Slide; 18. Electric sliding assembly; 19. Sliding tool holder; 20. Electric lifting rod; 21. Grinding table; 22. Driving motor; 23. Tool head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0020] A simple lathe for turning processing comprises a device body 1, a control cabinet 2, an electrically controlled four-jaw chuck 5, an ejector pin 11 and a sliding tool holder 19. The control cabinet 2 is installed on the top left side of the device body 1, and a controller panel 3 is embedded and installed on the base surface of the control cabinet 2. A display screen and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the base surface of the controller panel 3, and the controller panel 3 is electrically connected to the electrically controlled four-jaw chuck 5, a rotating motor 6, an electric telescopic rod 10, a screw motor 13, an electrically controlled sliding assembly 18, an electric lifting rod 20 and a driving motor 22. A rotating seat 4 is installed on the right side of the control cabinet 2, and the rotating motor 6 is installed on one end of the rotating seat 4 inside the control cabinet 2, and the left side of the rotating seat 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 6, and the other end of the rotating seat 4 is installed. An electric-controlled four-jaw chuck 5, a base 7 is installed on the right side of the top of the device body 1, a tailstock 9 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 7, a thimble 11 is installed on the left side of the tailstock 9, an electric telescopic rod 10 is installed on one end of the tailstock 9 connected to the thimble 11, a limiting slide 8 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 7, a limiting slider 171 is installed on the internal sliding of the limiting slide 8, the size of the limiting slide 8 is matched to install the limiting slider 171, the top of the limiting slider 171 passes through the top of the base 7 and is installed with a sliding seat 17, a bearing seat 12 is installed on the right side of the top of the device body 1 at the front edge of the base 7, a screw motor 13 is installed on the right side of the inside of the control cabinet 2, a screw 14 is installed between the output end of the screw motor 13 and the left side of the bearing seat 12, and a mounting sleeve is provided on the screw 14 A screw slide 15 is installed, the top of the screw slide 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat 17 through a connecting piece 16, a slide groove 172 is provided on the top of the sliding seat 17, an electric control sliding component 18 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 172, the electric control sliding component 18 is composed of a pulley motor and a pulley, the top of the electric control sliding component 18 passes through the top of the sliding seat 17, and a sliding tool holder 19 is installed, the sliding tool holder 19 is an L-shaped slide structure, an electric lifting rod 20 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder 19, a grinding table 21 is installed on the top of the electric lifting rod 20, and a grinding paper is installed on the top of the grinding table 21, a driving motor 22 is installed on the base surface of the sliding tool holder 19, and a cutter head 23 is installed on the back of the sliding tool holder 19 connected to the output end of the driving motor 22, through The ejector 11 connected to the electric telescopic rod 10 is installed on the left side of the tailstock 9, which is convenient for the electric telescopic rod 10 to drive the ejector 11 to extend / contract and adjust it in coordination with the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck 5 to flexibly adjust and clamp the workpiece to be turned, and the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck 5 is installed on one end of the rotating seat 4, and the other side of the rotating seat 4 is driven by the rotating motor 6, so as to drive the rotation of the clamped workpiece to be turned and cooperate with the tool head 23 on the sliding tool holder 19 for turning. Since the sliding tool holder 19 can slide forward / backward on the top of the sliding seat 17 through the electric-controlled sliding component 18, it is convenient to adjust the turning process forward / backward according to the processing requirements, and since the bottom of the sliding seat 17 is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove 8 of the base 7 through the limiting slider 171,At the same time, one side of the bottom end of the sliding seat 17 is connected to the screw slide 15 through a connecting piece 16, and the screw motor 13 and the screw 14 cooperate to drive the forward / reverse rotation, so that the screw slide 15 can drive the connected sliding seat 17 and the sliding tool holder 19 on its top to slide left / right synchronously, which is convenient for adjusting the turning process left / right according to the processing requirements. At the same time, the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder 19 is provided with a grinding paper on the top of the grinding table 21 through the electric lifting rod 20, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting to contact the bottom end of the turning part for grinding. The overall device structure is simple, which is convenient for flexible adjustment of clamping and fixing the turning workpiece to be turned, and is convenient for automatic control to adjust the front / back and left / right according to the processing requirements to make the tool head contact the turning workpiece for processing. At the same time, it has an integrated turning and grinding structure, which has wide applicability, high stability and practicality, and has certain promotion value.

[0021] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the ejector 11 connected to the electric telescopic rod 10 on the left side of the tailstock 9 is convenient for realizing the extension / contraction adjustment of the ejector 11 through the drive of the electric telescopic rod 10, and the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck 5 is flexibly adjusted to clamp and fix the workpiece to be turned, and the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck 5 is installed on one end of the rotating seat 4, and the other side of the rotating seat 4 is driven by the rotating motor 6, so as to drive the rotation of the clamped workpiece to be turned and cooperate with the tool head 23 on the sliding tool holder 19 for turning. Since the sliding tool holder 19 can slide forward / backward on the top of the sliding seat 17 through the electric-controlled sliding assembly 18, it is convenient to adjust the turning process forward / backward according to the processing requirements, and since the bottom of the sliding seat 17 is slidably installed in the limiting slide groove 8 of the base 7 through the limiting slider 171, the sliding seat 17 One side of the bottom end is connected to the screw slide 15 through a connecting piece 16, and is driven forward / reverse by the screw motor 13 and the screw 14, so that the screw slide 15 can drive the connected sliding seat 17 and the sliding tool holder 19 on its top to slide left / right synchronously, which is convenient for adjusting the turning process left / right according to the processing requirements. At the same time, the top of the grinding table 21 of the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder 19 is provided with grinding paper through the electric lifting rod 20, which is convenient for lifting and adjusting to contact the bottom end of the turned part for grinding. The overall device has a simple structure, which is convenient for flexible adjustment of clamping and fixing the turned part to be used, and is convenient for automatic control to perform forward / backward adjustment and left / right adjustment according to the processing requirements to make the tool head contact the turned part for processing. At the same time, it has an integrated turning and grinding structure, wide applicability, high stability and practicality, and has certain promotion value.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple lathe for turning processing, comprising a device body (1), a control cabinet (2), an electric-controlled four-jaw chuck (5), an ejector pin (11) and a sliding tool holder (19), characterized in that: A control cabinet (2) is installed on the left side of the top of the device body (1), a controller panel (3) is embedded in the base of the control cabinet (2), a rotating seat (4) is installed on the right side of the control cabinet (2), a rotating motor (6) is installed at one end of the rotating seat (4) connected to the inside of the control cabinet (2), an electric-controlled four-jaw chuck (5) is installed at the other end of the rotating seat (4), a base (7) is installed on the right side of the top of the device body (1), and a tail is installed on the right side of the top of the base (7). The base (9) is provided with a thimble (11) on the left side of the tail base (9), an electric telescopic rod (10) is installed inside the tail base (9) and connected to one end of the thimble (11), a limiting slide groove (8) is provided on the left side of the top of the base (7), a limiting slider (171) is slidably installed inside the limiting slide groove (8), the top of the limiting slider (171) passes through the top of the base (7) and is installed with a sliding seat (17), the top right side of the device body (1) is located at the front edge of the base (7) A bearing seat (12) is installed, a screw motor (13) is installed on the right side of the control cabinet (2), a screw (14) is installed between the output end of the screw motor (13) and the left side of the bearing seat (12), a screw slide (15) is installed on the screw (14), the top of the screw slide (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat (17) through a connecting piece (16), the top of the sliding seat (17) is provided with a slide groove (172), the inner slide of the slide groove (172) is provided with a screw rod (172) and the inner slide of the slide groove (172) is provided with a screw rod (172). An electric-controlled sliding component (18) is dynamically installed, the top of the electric-controlled sliding component (18) passes through the top of the sliding seat (17) and is installed with a sliding tool holder (19), the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding tool holder (19) is installed with an electric lifting rod (20), the top of the electric lifting rod (20) is installed with a grinding table (21), the base surface of the sliding tool holder (19) is installed with a driving motor (22), and the back of the sliding tool holder (19) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (22) and is installed with a cutter head (23).

2. A simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the base surface of the controller panel (3), and the controller panel (3) is electrically connected to the electric-controlled four-jaw chuck (5), the rotating motor (6), the electric telescopic rod (10), the screw motor (13), the electric-controlled sliding assembly (18), the electric lifting rod (20) and the driving motor (22).

3. The simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (6).

4. The simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the limiting sliding groove (8) matches the installation of the limiting sliding block (171).

5. The simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric-controlled sliding assembly (18) is composed of a pulley motor and a pulley.

6. The simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding tool holder (19) is an L-shaped sliding holder structure.

7. The simple lathe for turning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the polishing table (21) is clamped with polishing paper.

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