Fruit buffering feeding mechanism
By designing the fruit buffer feeding mechanism during the kiwi fruit transportation process, the angle structure between the rotating ring and the support is used to reduce the gravity impact of the kiwi fruit, the damage caused by height difference during the transportation process is solved, and the safety of the fruit is achieved. Buffered input, reducing the loss rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421193999.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of existing kiwi fruit, some losses are caused due to bumps and damage caused by height difference.
A fruit buffer feeding mechanism is designed, including a rotatable ring member and a support member in the buffer box above the feeding port. The support member forms a certain angle with the ring member through the driving roller and the driven roller. The guide plate causes the fruit to slide to the support member, which is at a certain angle to the vertical direction of the ring member. The support member is composed of a finger rod to reduce the gravity impact of the fruit, and a support member is provided at the bottom to provide secondary cushioning. .
It effectively avoids the problem of high and low drops of kiwi fruit, reduces the damage to fruit, reduces the overall loss rate, and allows the fruit to enter the chain conveyor safely and bufferedly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222292173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit conveying, in particular to a fruit buffering feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The existing kiwifruit needs to be transported to the packaging area via a chain conveyor, which is equipped with multiple joint roller rows. Two adjacent joint rollers in the same joint roller row can support one kiwifruit. Traditionally, the kiwifruit is directly dumped into the inlet of the chain conveyor, which will cause the kiwifruit to bump and break due to the height difference, resulting in partial loss of the kiwifruit.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to design a feeding mechanism that can reduce fruit damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a fruit buffering feeding mechanism, which can reduce the vertical gravity impact of kiwifruit, thereby avoiding kiwifruit damage and reducing the overall loss rate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a fruit buffer feeding mechanism, including a buffer box fixed above the feeding port, a rotatable annular member is provided inside the buffer box, and a plurality of supporting members for supporting and transporting fruits from a high position to a low position are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the annular member.
[0006] Furthermore, a driving roller and a driven roller driven by the annular member are rotatably arranged in the buffer box, and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor; the motor is fixed on the outer wall of the buffer box.
[0007] Furthermore, the annular member is a belt.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided on the top of the buffer box, and the guide plate is used to make the fruit slide to the corresponding support member.
[0009] Furthermore, the support member and the annular member form a certain angle α in the vertical direction, wherein 90°<α≤150°.
[0010] Furthermore, the included angle between the guide plate and the vertical direction is β, wherein β is equal to α.
[0011] Furthermore, the support member includes a plurality of finger-shaped rods evenly distributed in an array along the width direction of the annular member.
[0012] Furthermore, a receiving member is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the buffer box, and the receiving member matches with the supporting member and is arranged in a staggered manner, and the receiving member is used to buffer the fruits sliding down from the supporting member.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of: the fruit is supported by the support and transported from a high position to a low position, thereby avoiding the height difference problem of the fruit, and allowing the fruit to buffer into the feeding port of the chain conveyor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a usage state diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Among them: 1. buffer box; 2. ring part; 3. motor; 11. guide plate; 21. support part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Example
[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a fruit buffer feeding mechanism, including a buffer box 1 fixed above a feeding port, a rotatable annular member 2 is arranged inside the buffer box 1, and a plurality of supporting members 21 for supporting and transporting fruits from a high position to a low position are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the annular member 2.
[0020] The support member 21 here is preferably composed of a plurality of finger-shaped rods evenly distributed in an array along the width direction of the ring member 2.
[0021] As an embodiment of the utility model, a driving roller and a driven roller driven by a ring member 2 are rotatably arranged in the buffer box 1 , and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor 3 ; the motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the buffer box 1 .
[0022] The endless member 2 here is preferably a belt.
[0023] The annular member 2 may also be a conveyor belt composed of two conveyor chains and a group of material plates, and the corresponding conveyor chains are driven by two sprocket wheels, which will not be described in detail.
[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate 11 is provided on the top of the buffer box 1. The guide plate 11 is used to make the fruits slide to the corresponding support members 21, which can further reduce the degree of damage to the fruits.
[0025] Specifically, the support member 21 forms a certain angle α with the vertical direction of the annular member 2 , wherein 90°<α≤150°.
[0026] The included angle between the guide plate 11 and the vertical direction is β, and β is preferably equal to α.
[0027] As an embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 2 As shown, the bottom inner wall of the buffer box 1 is fixed with a receiving member 12, which matches the supporting member 21 and is arranged in a staggered manner, that is, the receiving member 12 is also composed of a plurality of finger-shaped rods evenly distributed in an array along the width direction of the ring member 2. The receiving member 12 here is used to buffer the fruit sliding off the supporting member 21.
[0028] When the utility model is in use, the buffer box 1 is vertically fixed above the feeding port of the chain conveyor, and the worker inputs the kiwifruit from the guide plate 11, and conveys it downward to the corresponding joint roller row on the chain conveyor through the support member 21. The vertical movement of the support member 21 can reduce the gravity impact of the kiwifruit, thereby maintaining the integrity of the kiwifruit and achieving the purpose of buffering the input of the kiwifruit; at the same time, under the action of the receiving member 12, the kiwifruit rolls from the support member 21 to the receiving member 12, and then rolls from the receiving member 12 to the chain conveyor, which plays a secondary buffering role for the kiwifruit, further avoiding the occurrence of kiwifruit breakage and the like.
[0029] In addition, the utility model is also applicable to round fruits such as mangosteen, plum, dragon fruit, etc., and the details are not repeated here.
[0030] The utility model can be summarized in other specific forms that do not violate the spirit or main features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the above embodiments of the utility model can only be regarded as an explanation of the utility model and cannot limit the utility model. The claims indicate the scope of the utility model, while the above description does not indicate the scope of the utility model. Therefore, any changes within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims of the utility model should be considered to be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fruit buffer feeding mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a buffer box (1) fixedly arranged above a feed inlet, wherein a rotatable annular member (2) is arranged inside the buffer box (1), and a plurality of supporting members (21) are evenly distributed along the outer circumference of the annular member (2) for supporting and transporting fruits from a high position to a low position.
2. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving roller and a driven roller driven by the annular member (2) are rotatably arranged in the buffer box (1), and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor (3); the motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the buffer box (1).
3. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular member (2) is a belt.
4. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (11) is provided on the top of the buffer box (1), and the guide plate (11) is used to allow the fruit to slide down to the corresponding support member (21).
5. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member (21) forms a certain angle α with the vertical direction of the annular member (2), wherein 90°<α≤150°.
6. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The included angle between the guide plate (11) and the vertical direction is β, wherein β is equal to α.
7. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support member (21) comprises a plurality of finger-shaped rods evenly distributed in an array along the width direction of the annular member (2).
8. The fruit buffer feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A receiving piece (12) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the buffer box (1); the receiving piece (12) matches the supporting piece (21) and is arranged in a staggered manner; the receiving piece (12) is used to buffer fruits that slide off the supporting piece (21).