Fixing device for container and container

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for a container and the container. The fixing device comprises an adapter plate, a first nut piece, a pressing plate assembly and a first fastening piece. The adapter plate is detachably laid above the floor of the container; the first nut piece is connected to the adapter plate; the pressing plate assembly is located above the adapter plate and used for being connected with goods to be transported. The first fastening piece penetrates through the pressing plate assembly and the fixing hole and is in threaded connection with the first nut piece so as to press the pressing plate assembly to the upper surface of the adapter plate. The pressing plate assembly is selectively connected to different fixing holes through first fasteners. Therefore, the adapter plate is provided with the preset number of fixing holes, and the first fastener is selectively connected to the different fixing holes, so that the pressing plate assembly can be arranged at the different fixing holes according to the to-be-transported goods of different specifications so as to be suitable for fixing the to-be-transported goods of different types; the container adopting the fixing device is high in universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of containers, in particular to a fixing device for containers and the container. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, the cargo to be transported has various specifications (e.g., rocket fairings). In some containers, a pressure plate assembly is provided on the floor for connecting the cargo to be transported. The pressure plate assembly is fixedly connected to the floor. In this way, the position of the pressure plate device is fixed and can only be used to transport cargo of one specification. The versatility of the container is poor.

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a fixing device for a container and a container, so as to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content section, which will be further described in detail in the specific embodiments section. The utility model content section of the utility model does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to at least partially solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fixing device for a container, the fixing device is used to fix the goods to be transported on the container, and the fixing device includes:

[0006] An adapter plate, the adapter plate is used to be detachably laid on the floor of the container, and the adapter plate is provided with a preset number of fixing holes;

[0007] A first nut member, the first nut member having a threaded hole, the first nut member being connected to the adapter plate;

[0008] A pressure plate assembly, which is located above the adapter plate and is used to connect the goods to be transported;

[0009] A first fastener, the first fastener is passed through the pressing plate assembly and the fixing hole, and is threadedly connected to the first nut member to press the pressing plate assembly onto the upper surface of the adapter plate;

[0010] The pressure plate assembly is selectively connected to different fixing holes through a first fastener.

[0011] According to the fixing device for a container of the utility model, the adapter plate is provided with a preset number of fixing holes, and the first fastener is selectively connected to different fixing holes, so that the pressure plate assembly can be set at different fixing holes according to different specifications of goods to be transported, so as to be suitable for fixing different types of goods to be transported, and the container using the fixing device has strong versatility.

[0012] Optionally, the first nut member is located below the adapter plate.

[0013] Optionally, the first nut member comprises:

[0014] A nut portion having a threaded hole;

[0015] The connecting plate portion is connected to the nut portion, and the connecting plate portion is attached to the adapter plate and is detachably connected to the adapter plate.

[0016] Optionally, the pressure plate assembly comprises:

[0017] A connecting plate, which is used to connect the goods to be transported;

[0018] A pressing plate, at least a portion of which is located above the connecting plate;

[0019] The first fastener is passed through the pressing plate to press the connecting plate to the adapter plate through the pressing plate.

[0020] Optionally, the connecting plate comprises:

[0021] A first transverse wall, the first transverse wall being attached to the upper surface of the adapter plate;

[0022] Two first vertical walls, the lower ends of the two first vertical walls are connected to the first transverse wall, and the two first vertical walls are arranged at intervals to fix the goods to be transported;

[0023] The pressure plate includes:

[0024] a second transverse wall, the second transverse wall being overlapped to the first transverse wall;

[0025] A second vertical wall, the second vertical wall is located below the second transverse wall and connected to the second transverse wall;

[0026] The first fastener is disposed through the second transverse wall.

[0027] Optionally, the fixing device further comprises:

[0028] The cushion is used to be arranged between the adapter plate and the floor, the projection area of ​​the cushion on the projection plane is smaller than the projection area of ​​the adapter plate on the projection plane, and the projection plane is parallel to the horizontal direction.

[0029] Optionally, the fixing device also includes a second fastener and a second nut member, the second nut member is used to be arranged under the floor and fixedly connected to the floor, and the second fastener is used to pass through the adapter plate, the cushion and the floor in sequence and then be threadedly connected to the second nut member.

[0030] Optionally, the second nut member is used to be arranged below the bottom cross beam of the container and fixedly connected to the bottom cross beam.

[0031] Optionally, at least one of the adapter plate and the cushion is a wooden piece.

[0032] The utility model also provides a container, which comprises the aforementioned fixing device.

[0033] According to the container of the utility model, the container includes the aforementioned fixing device, the adapter plate is provided with a preset number of fixing holes, and the first fastener is selectively connected to different fixing holes, so that the pressure plate assembly can be set at different fixing holes according to different specifications of goods to be transported, so as to be suitable for fixing different types of goods to be transported. The container using the fixing device has strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to make the advantages of the utility model more easily understood, the utility model briefly described above will be described in more detail by referring to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that these drawings only depict typical embodiments of the utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope of protection thereof. The utility model is described and explained with additional characteristics and details through the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 A top view of a fixing device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model arranged on a bottom frame of a container;

[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing device disposed on a bottom frame of a container at a pressure plate assembly;

[0037] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing device disposed on a bottom frame of a container at a second fastener; and

[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A bottom view schematically shows a pressure plate of a fixing device.

[0039] Description of Reference Numerals

[0040] 110, bottom beam 120, floor

[0041] 130, adapter plate 131, fixing hole

[0042] 140. First nut member 141. Nut portion

[0043] 142, connecting plate portion 150, first fastener

[0044] 151. Second fastener 152. Adapter fastener

[0045] 160, pressure plate assembly 161, connecting plate

[0046] 162. first horizontal wall 163. first vertical wall

[0047] 164, pressing plate 165, second transverse wall

[0048] 166, second vertical wall 170, cushion

[0049] 180. Second nut member DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be limiting.

[0052] In this document, ordinal numbers such as “first” and “second” cited in the present invention are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order.

[0053] In order to thoroughly understand the implementation of the utility model, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred implementation of the utility model is described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the utility model can also have other implementations.

[0054] The utility model provides a fixing device for a container. The container can be a roughly rectangular parallelepiped structure. The container includes a chassis. The chassis includes a bottom crossbeam 110 and a floor 120 laid on the bottom crossbeam 110. The container can be used to transport goods to be transported that are relatively large in volume and irregular in shape (such as a rocket fairing). The above-mentioned fixing device is used to fix the goods to be transported to the chassis of the container.

[0055] It can be understood that in an embodiment not shown, the container can be used to transport machinery and equipment, electrical equipment, etc. that are relatively large in size and irregular in shape.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The fixing device includes an adapter plate 130. The adapter plate 130 is used to be detachably laid on the floor 120. The fixing device includes a plurality of adapter plates 130. The plurality of adapter plates 130 are spliced. The adapter plates 130 are provided with a preset number of fixing holes 131. The fixing holes 131 are through holes.

[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, the fixing device further includes a first nut member 140. The first nut member 140 has an internal thread and is connected to the adapter plate 130.

[0058] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 The fixing device includes a plurality of pressing plate assemblies 160. The pressing plate assemblies 160 are located above the adapter plate 130. The pressing plate assemblies 160 are used to connect the goods to be transported.

[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, the fixing device further includes a first fastener 150. The first fastener 150 may be a bolt. The first fastener 150 is inserted through the pressure plate assembly 160 and the fixing hole 131, and is threadedly connected to the first nut member 140. In this way, by tightening the first fastener 150, the pressure plate assembly 160 can be pressed against the upper surface of the adapter plate 130.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the platen assembly 160 is selectively connected to different fixing holes 131 through the first fastener 150. In this way, the first fastener 150 can be removed, and then the platen assembly 160 can be removed, so as to adjust the position of the platen assembly 160. In this way, the platen assembly 160 can be set at different fixing holes 131 according to different specifications of goods to be transported, so as to be suitable for fixing different types of goods to be transported.

[0061] In addition, if new types of goods to be transported appear later, the adapter plate 130 can be removed, and new fixing holes 131 can be added to the adapter plate 130 to be suitable for the latest goods to be transported.

[0062] In this embodiment, the adapter plate 130 is provided with a preset number of fixing holes 131, and the first fastener 150 is selectively connected to different fixing holes 131, so that the pressure plate assembly 160 can be set at different fixing holes 131 according to different specifications of goods to be transported, so as to be suitable for fixing different types of goods to be transported, and the container using the fixing device has strong versatility.

[0063] Optionally, the adapter plate 130 may be the wooden floor 120. Thus, the adapter plate 130 has a small weight. In addition, the adapter plate 130 can be easily processed.

[0064] Alternatively, if Figure 2As shown, the first nut member 140 is located below the adapter plate 130. Thus, the operation of connecting the first nut member 140 to the adapter plate 130 is facilitated.

[0065] Optionally, please continue to refer to Figure 2 The first nut member 140 includes a nut portion 141 and a connecting plate portion 142. The nut portion 141 has a threaded hole. The nut portion 141 is located below the adapter plate 130. For example, the nut portion 141 is a nut of the prior art.

[0066] The connecting plate portion 142 is located above the nut portion 141 and is connected (e.g., welded) to the nut portion 141. The connecting plate portion 142 is located below the adapter plate 130. The connecting plate portion 142 is attached to the lower surface of the adapter plate 130 and is detachably connected to the adapter plate 130. Thus, the connection strength between the nut portion 141 and the adapter plate 130 is large.

[0067] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the fixing device further includes an adapter fastener 152. The adapter fastener 152 may be a self-tapping screw. The connecting plate portion 142 may be connected to the adapter plate 130 via the adapter fastener 152. Thus, the structure of the connecting plate portion 142 is simple.

[0068] Optionally, please continue to refer to Figure 2 The pressing plate assembly 160 includes a connecting plate 161 and a pressing plate 164. The connecting plate 161 is used to connect the goods to be transported. At least a portion of the pressing plate 164 is located above the connecting plate 161. The first fastener 150 is passed through the pressing plate 164 to press the connecting plate 161 to the adapter plate 130 through the pressing plate 164. As a result, it is convenient to adjust the horizontal position of the connecting plate 161, thereby facilitating the fixing of the goods to be transported.

[0069] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate 161 includes a first transverse wall 162 and two first vertical walls 163. The plane where the first transverse wall 162 is located is perpendicular to the vertical direction. The first transverse wall 162 is located above the adapter plate 130. The first transverse wall 162 is attached to the upper surface of the adapter plate 130. The plane where the first vertical wall 163 is located is parallel to the vertical direction. The planes where the two first vertical walls 163 are located are parallel. The two first vertical walls 163 are arranged at intervals.

[0070] The lower ends of the two first vertical walls 163 are connected to the first transverse wall 162. In this way, the structure formed by the two first vertical walls 163 and the first transverse wall 162 is used to fix the goods to be transported.

[0071] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the pressing plate 164 includes a second transverse wall 165 and a second vertical wall 166. The second transverse wall 165 is located above the first transverse wall 162. The second transverse wall 165 is overlapped to the upper surface of the first transverse wall 162. The first fastener 150 passes through the second transverse wall 165 to press the first transverse wall 162 to the adapter plate 130 through the second transverse wall 165.

[0072] like Figure 4 As shown, the second transverse wall 165 is provided with a long hole. The first fastener 150 is passed through the long hole, thereby facilitating the installation of the pressing plate 164.

[0073] like Figure 2 As shown, the second vertical wall 166 is located below the second transverse wall 165 and is connected to the second transverse wall 165. Thus, the strength of the pressing plate 164 is large.

[0074] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate 161 is constructed as an F-shaped structure. Therefore, the strength of the connecting plate 161 is large. The pressing plate 164 is constructed as an L-shaped structure. Therefore, the structure of the pressing plate 164 is simple.

[0075] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixing device further includes a cushion member 170. The cushion member 170 is used to be arranged between the adapter plate 130 and the floor 120. The projection area of ​​the cushion member 170 on the projection plane is smaller than the projection area of ​​the adapter plate 130 on the projection plane, and the projection plane is parallel to the horizontal direction. In this way, there is a gap between the adapter plate 130 and the floor 120, which facilitates the installation of the first nut member 140.

[0076] Furthermore, the cushion member 170 is a wooden member. The cushion member 170 is light in weight.

[0077] The cushion member 170 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, so that the cushion member 170 can be easily processed.

[0078] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the fixing device further includes a second fastener 151 and a second nut member 180. The second fastener 151 may be a bolt. The second nut member 180 is used to be arranged below the floor 120 and fixedly connected to the floor 120. The second fastener 151 is used to be sequentially passed through the adapter plate 130, the cushion member 170 and the floor 120 and then threadedly connected to the second nut member 180. Thus, the structure of the fixing device is simple.

[0079] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the second nut member 180 is used to be arranged below the bottom cross beam 110 of the container and fixedly connected (for example, welded) to the bottom cross beam 110. Thus, the connection strength between the adapter plate 130 and the chassis is large.

[0080] Optionally, please continue to refer to Figure 3 , the adapter plate 130 is provided with a countersunk hole. The second fastener 151 is inserted into the countersunk hole. In this way, the second fastener 151 does not protrude above the upper surface of the adapter plate 130. Thus, it is convenient to fix the goods to be transported.

[0081] The present application also provides a container, which includes the aforementioned fixing device.

[0082] In this embodiment, the container includes the aforementioned fixing device, the adapter plate 130 is provided with a preset number of fixing holes 131, and the first fastener 150 is selectively connected to different fixing holes 131, so that the pressure plate assembly 160 can be set at different fixing holes 131 according to different specifications of goods to be transported, so as to be suitable for fixing different types of goods to be transported. The container using the fixing device has strong versatility.

[0083] The utility model has been described through the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the utility model to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the utility model, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0084] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "component" and the like appearing herein may represent either a single part or a combination of multiple parts. Terms such as "installation" and "setting" and the like appearing herein may represent either a component being directly attached to another component or a component being attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.

Claims

1. A fixing device for a container, characterized in that: The fixing device is used to fix the goods to be transported on the container, and the fixing device includes: An adapter plate, the adapter plate is used to be detachably laid above the floor of the container, and the adapter plate is provided with a preset number of fixing holes; a first nut member, the first nut member having a threaded hole, the first nut member being connected to the adapter plate; A pressing plate assembly, the pressing plate assembly is located above the adapter plate, and the pressing plate assembly is used to connect the goods to be transported; a first fastener, the first fastener being inserted through the pressing plate assembly and the fixing hole and being threadedly connected to the first nut member so as to press the pressing plate assembly onto the upper surface of the adapter plate; Wherein, the pressure plate assembly is selectively connected to different fixing holes through the first fastener.

2. The fixing device for a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first nut member is located below the adapter plate.

3. The fixing device for a container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first nut member comprises: a nut portion, wherein the nut portion has the threaded hole; A connecting plate portion is connected to the nut portion, the connecting plate portion is attached to the adapter plate, and is detachably connected to the adapter plate.

4. The fixing device for a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate assembly comprises: A connecting plate, the connecting plate is used to connect the goods to be transported; a pressing plate, at least a portion of which is located above the connecting plate; The first fastener passes through the pressing plate to press the connecting plate onto the adapter plate through the pressing plate.

5. The fixing device for a container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate comprises: a first transverse wall, wherein the first transverse wall is attached to the upper surface of the adapter plate; Two first vertical walls, the lower ends of the two first vertical walls are connected to the first transverse wall, and the two first vertical walls are spaced apart to fix the goods to be transported; The pressing plate comprises: a second transverse wall, the second transverse wall being overlapped to the first transverse wall; a second vertical wall, the second vertical wall being located below the second horizontal wall and connected to the second horizontal wall; The first fastener is disposed through the second transverse wall.

6. The fixing device for a container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device also includes: A cushion member is used to be arranged between the adapter plate and the floor, the projection area of ​​the cushion member on the projection plane is smaller than the projection area of ​​the adapter plate on the projection plane, and the projection plane is parallel to the horizontal direction.

7. The fixing device for a container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing device also includes a second fastener and a second nut member, wherein the second nut member is used to be arranged under the floor and fixedly connected to the floor, and the second fastener is used to pass through the adapter plate, the cushion and the floor in sequence and then be threadedly connected to the second nut member.

8. The fixing device for a container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second nut member is used to be arranged below the bottom cross beam of the container and fixedly connected to the bottom cross beam.

9. The fixing device for a container according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least one of the adapter plate and the cushion is a wooden piece.

10. A container, characterized in that: The container comprises a securing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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