Water hose winding and unwinding device
By designing belt pressing assembly and winding assembly in the fire hose coiling device, the problems of low winding efficiency and winding risk in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and convenient water hose coiling process is achieved, reducing the The operator's labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420136686.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire hose coiling device is inefficient, and the operator needs to manually and slowly roll back the water hose, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the larger the water hose coil, which increases labor intensity, and the risk of claw entanglement leads to failure of winding.
A water belt retracting and releasing device is designed, including a belt pressing assembly and a winding assembly. Through supporting columns, connecting rods, springs, columns, circular rollers and slide rods, the lower pressing part is pressed on the water belt to avoid deviation. , and efficient winding is achieved through belt press and circular roller structure.
It improves the efficiency and neatness of the water belt coiling, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, avoids the problems of water belt deviation and winding, and enhances the convenience and stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222293287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hose storage, in particular to a hose retracting and releasing device suitable for retracting and releasing fire hoses. Background Art
[0002] A hose is a flexible pipe that transports water or foam, and is widely used in firefighting, agriculture, gardening, construction, and industry. There are many types of hoses, which can be classified according to their length, material, and other properties. When buying a hose, you need to consider your actual needs and the area of use to choose the appropriate length; at the same time, you need to consider the water pressure. If the water flow is large, you can choose a hose with a larger diameter. The choice of material needs to be based on usage habits, etc. If you want long-term durability, you can choose rubber or TPR material.
[0003] In the field of firefighting, fire hoses are commonly used tools. When not in use, the hose is rolled into a coil. When in use, the hose is pulled open and connected to a fire hydrant or fire truck. After the fire is extinguished, the fire hose must be slowly rolled back manually, which is slow and inefficient. In addition, the entire roll of hose must be held in the hand. As the hose reel increases, it becomes heavier, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases the labor intensity of the operator.
[0004] The prior art with patent publication number CN217350274U discloses a retractable automatic fire hose reel trolley, which is provided with side panels, a front bracket, an upper bracket, a telescopic push rod, a hose locking device and a reeling device, etc., and a clamping claw locking mechanism is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a quick-change clamping claw is provided at the inner end of the rotating shaft. This retractable automatic fire hose reel trolley can easily clamp and release the hose joint through the hose joint clamping mechanism. Due to the principle of joint clamping, a hose can only be rolled into one circle, and during the rotation process, there is a risk that the clamping claw will be wrapped around the hose reel due to the deviation of the hose, resulting in the failure of the entire reeling. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a water hose retracting and releasing device, which is provided with a belt pressing component and a winding component that cooperate with each other. When winding the water hose, the lower pressing part can press on the water hose to prevent the water hose from deviating.
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A hose retracting and releasing device comprises a base and a belt pressing assembly, a winding assembly and a belt following mechanism arranged on the base;
[0008] The belt pressing assembly includes a support column fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, an extension portion is arranged on the support column, a connecting rod is inserted and connected to the extension portion, a pressing portion is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a spring is arranged between the pressing portion and the extension portion;
[0009] Winding assembly: including a column and a round roller, with both ends of the round roller respectively mounted on a column; the lower pressing part is located above the round roller;
[0010] The belt-following mechanism comprises a baffle plate arranged on the base, the number of the baffle plates is two, a slide bar is arranged between the baffle plates, and a belt presser is arranged on the slide bar; the belt-following mechanism is arranged in front of the winding assembly.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing portion includes a fixed plate and an arc-shaped plate, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the top of the arc-shaped plate is connected to the fixed plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, two limit plates are provided on the round roller, and a winding area is formed between the two limit plates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a slot is provided on the round roller, and the slot is located in the winding area.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating handle is provided at one end of the round roller; the rotating handle includes a connecting portion, an intermediate plate and a cylindrical contact portion; the connecting portion is fixed to one end of the round roller, and the intermediate plate is provided between the connecting portion and the cylindrical contact portion.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the belt press comprises a round tube, a connecting column and a fixing seat, a belt pressing roller is arranged on the fixing seat, and a belt space is formed between the belt pressing roller and the connecting column; the round tube is sleeved on the sliding rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a fixing seat is provided on both sides of the top of the connecting column, and a through hole or a groove is provided on the top of the fixing seat; a rotating shaft is provided at both ends of the belt holding roller, and the ends of the rotating shaft are provided in the through hole or the groove. As a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the belt holding roller is circular, and the area of the cross section in the middle of the belt holding roller is smaller than the area of the cross section at both ends of the belt holding roller.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a thread is provided on the top of the connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod cooperates with the nut.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the base includes a rectangular plate and a running mechanism arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the running mechanisms are installed on the four corners of the rectangular plate; the running mechanisms are universal wheels.
[0019] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. By setting the extension of the support column as the carrier of the downward pressure part, the structure is more ingenious, less materials are required, and the cost is low.
[0021] 2. In order to ensure the effect of the spring, the connecting rod and the extension part are plug-in connected, and the connecting rod can move in the plug-in hole of the extension part.
[0022] 3. The winding assembly adopts the combination of columns and round rollers, which can bear the weight of the hose after winding. Compared with the use of a boom, the column has better support.
[0023] 4. A slide bar is set on the belt mechanism, and the water hose can slide on the slide bar to play the role of wire management. In addition, a belt presser is set on the slide bar to press the water hose to prevent the water hose from becoming messy, and the residual water inside the water hose can be pressed out to facilitate winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The present invention will be described in more detail below using exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the different features of the exemplary embodiments can be combined with each other as needed according to the above description. In particular, if the effects of individual features are necessary for a specific application, these features can be added to the existing embodiments according to the above description. On the contrary, if the technical effects of individual features are not important in a specific application, these features can be omitted from the existing embodiments. Similar, identical and functionally identical elements in the drawings are given the same reference numerals within the appropriate range.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire pressing assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model's line-aligning mechanism;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the round roller structure of the utility model;
[0029] In the figure, 1-base, 2-support column, 3-connecting rod, 4-spring, 5-fixed plate, 6-arc plate, 7-column, 8-round roller, 9-limiting plate, 10-slot, 11-rotating handle, 12-baffle, 13-slide rod, 14-round tube, 15-connecting column, 16-fixed seat, 17-belt pressing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
[0031] Hereinafter, different embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the specific form disclosed herein, but rather, the present disclosure should be interpreted as covering different changes, equivalents and / or replacements of the embodiments of the present disclosure. When describing the accompanying drawings, similar reference numerals may be used to indicate similar components.
[0032] In the present disclosure, the terms are used to describe specific embodiments and do not limit the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular form is intended to also include the plural form, unless the content clearly indicates otherwise. In the specification, it should be understood that the term "including" or "having" represents the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, structural element, component or combination thereof, without excluding in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, structural elements, components or combinations thereof.
[0033] It should be understood that certain details are provided in the following description to facilitate a complete understanding of the example embodiments. However, one of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the example embodiments can be implemented without these specific details. For example, the system can be shown in a block diagram to avoid obscuring the example with unnecessary details. In other examples, well-known processes, structures, and techniques may not be shown in unnecessary details to avoid obscuring the example.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a hose retracting and releasing device is particularly suitable for reeling in fire-fighting pipeline hoses, comprising a base 1 and a belt pressing assembly, a winding assembly and a belt-following mechanism arranged on the base 1;
[0036] The belt pressing assembly includes a support column 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, an extension portion is provided on the support column 2, and a connecting rod 3 is inserted and connected to the extension portion. A pressing portion is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 3, and a spring 4 is provided between the pressing portion and the extension portion (see Figure 2 );
[0037] Winding assembly: comprising a column 7 and a round roller 8, both ends of the round roller 8 are respectively mounted on a column 7, that is, the top of the column 7 is movably connected with the round roller 8;
[0038] The lower pressing part is located above the round roller 8;
[0039] The belt-following mechanism comprises a baffle 12 arranged on the base 1, the number of the baffles 12 is two, a slide bar 13 is arranged between the baffles 12, and a belt presser is arranged on the slide bar 13; the belt-following mechanism is arranged in front of the winding assembly.
[0040] This embodiment uses a support column 2, a connecting rod 3, a spring 4, and a downward pressing part arranged on a base 1. When in use, the downward pressing part is located on the round roller 8. During the process of the round roller 8 being retracted, the downward pressing part will press on the water hose. With the cooperation of the belt-following mechanism, during the process of unwinding the water hose, the water hose will not be accumulated at a certain place of the round roller 8, thereby improving the neatness during the rewinding or unwinding process and facilitating use.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the pressing part includes a fixed plate 5 and an arc plate 6, wherein the fixed plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 3, and the top of the arc plate 6 is connected to the fixed plate 5. Since the arc plate 6 is arc-shaped, if it is directly connected to the connecting rod 3, there may be a loose connection at the connection. The fixed plate 5 is provided, and the connection area between the fixed plate 5 and the arc plate 6 is large, and even the fixed plate 5 and the arc plate 6 can be integrally formed. Therefore, the connection strength between the fixed plate 5 and the arc plate 6 is high. Moreover, because the fixed plate 5 is provided, compared with a single arc plate 6, the thickness of the connection is increased, and the connection is more stable.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, two limit plates 9 are provided on the round roller 8, and the winding area is between the two limit plates 9. The limit plate 9 can be a round plate. Compared with the prior art, it is no longer the width of the water hose that is wound, but an area. The width of the winding area can be 5-10 times the width of the water hose. During the winding process, the water hose can move left and right without worrying about the water hose running off the track, thereby improving the winding efficiency. In addition, after winding a roll of water hose, it can be pushed to one side of the round roller 8 and another roll of water hose can continue to be wound, and the device utilization rate is high.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, a slot 10 is provided on the round roller 8, and the slot 10 is located in the winding area. By providing the slot 10, the hose joint can be fixed for a short time. When in use, the hose head is inserted into the slot 10, and after the round roller 8 rotates, the hose head can form an angle with the hose body, and the hose head is not easy to fall out of the slot 10. When winding the second or third circle of the hose, the hose head is covered by the hose, and the hose can be wound with confidence, which is highly practical.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating handle 11 is provided at one end of the round roller 8; the rotating handle 11 includes a connecting portion, an intermediate plate and a cylindrical contact portion; the connecting portion is fixed to one end of the round roller 8, and the intermediate plate is provided between the connecting portion and the cylindrical contact portion. By rotating the handle 11, the round roller 8 may be more conveniently rotated, thereby increasing the convenience of use.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 3The belt press includes a round tube 14, a connecting column 15 and a fixing seat 16. A belt pressing roller 17 is arranged on the fixing seat 16. A belt pressing space is formed between the belt pressing roller 17 and the connecting column 15. The round tube 14 is sleeved on the slide bar 13. This embodiment provides a specific form of a belt press. Through the cooperation of the belt pressing roller 17 and the connecting column 15, when the water hose passes through the belt pressing space, the belt pressing roller 17 squeezes the water hose, and the residual water inside the water hose can be squeezed out, making it more convenient to reel it. During the reeling process, the round tube 14 will slide left and right with the water hose to facilitate the unwinding of the water hose on the round roller 8.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing seat 16 is provided on both sides of the top of the connecting column 15, and a through hole or a groove is provided on the top of the fixing seat 16; a rotating shaft is provided at both ends of the belt holding roller 17, and the end of the rotating shaft is provided in the through hole or the groove. This structure is in the form of the round tube 14, and the water hose can be angularly offset during use. That is, the connecting column 15 can rotate under the action of the round tube 14, and the belt holding roller 17 can also rotate, so as to avoid the situation that the water hose gets stuck during the winding or unwinding process after the entire belt-holding mechanism is fixed. Therefore, the use of this structure can improve the water hose's ability to get out of trouble to a certain extent.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the belt holding roller 17 is circular, and the cross section area of the middle part of the belt holding roller 17 is smaller than the cross sections of the two ends of the belt holding roller 17. The belt holding roller 17 is small in the middle and large at both ends, and the belt space presents a structure of wide in the middle and narrow at both ends, so as to prevent the water hose from getting tangled or folded during the pulling process.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, a thread is provided on the top of the connecting rod 3, and the top of the connecting rod 3 cooperates with a nut (the nut is not shown in the figure). Considering that in the early stage of winding, it is necessary to initially fix the hose head and other operations, if the arc plate 6 is always against the round roller 8 at this time, it is not convenient to operate. Therefore, at some times, the arc plate 6 can be suspended in the air, and then the fixing problem of the connecting rod 3 needs to be considered. The connecting rod 3 can be fixed by the nut after the arc plate 6 has a certain height, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the height of the arc plate 6.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the base 1 includes a rectangular plate and a running mechanism arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the running mechanism is installed at the four corners of the rectangular plate; the running mechanism is a universal wheel. The bottom of the rectangular plate is provided with a universal wheel, which is convenient for moving it and improves the portability during use.
[0050] A hose retracting and releasing device is provided with a support column 2, a connecting rod 3, a spring 4, a fixing plate 5, and an arc plate 6 arranged on a base 1. The arc plate 6 is located at the top of a round roller 8. During the process of the round roller 8 being retracted, the arc plate 6 will press on the top of the round roller 8 or the hose. With the cooperation of the belt-following mechanism, the hose will not be piled up at a certain place of the round roller 8, thereby improving the neatness during the rewinding process and facilitating the next use of the hose. At the same time, through the baffle 12, the slide bar 13, the round tube 14, the connecting column 15, the fixing seat 16, and the belt-pressing roller 17 arranged on the base 1, the hose can pass through the bottom of the belt-pressing roller 17 during use and be inserted into a slot 10 on one side of the round roller 8. During the rewinding process, the round tube 14 will slide the hose on the top left and right to facilitate the rewinding of the hose on the round roller 8, and the belt-pressing roller 17 will also press out the residual water inside the fire-fighting pipeline (water hose), making it more convenient to rewind it. At the same time, a universal wheel is provided to facilitate its movement, thereby improving the convenience during use.
[0051] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. It should be pointed out that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hose retracting and releasing device, characterized in that: It includes a base and a belt pressing assembly, a winding assembly and a belt following mechanism arranged on the base; The belt pressing assembly includes a support column fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, an extension portion is arranged on the support column, a connecting rod is inserted and connected to the extension portion, a pressing portion is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a spring is arranged between the pressing portion and the extension portion; Winding assembly: including a column and a round roller, with both ends of the round roller respectively mounted on a column; the lower pressing part is located above the round roller; The belt-following mechanism comprises a baffle plate arranged on the base, the number of the baffle plates is two, a slide bar is arranged between the baffle plates, and a belt presser is arranged on the slide bar; the belt-following mechanism is arranged in front of the winding assembly.
2. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing part comprises a fixing plate and an arc-shaped plate. The fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the top of the arc-shaped plate is connected to the fixing plate.
3. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit plates are arranged on the round roller, and a winding area is formed between the two limit plates.
4. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The round roller is provided with a slot, which is located in the winding area.
5. A hose retracting and releasing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A rotating handle is arranged at one end of the round roller; the rotating handle comprises a connecting part, an intermediate plate and a cylindrical contact part; the connecting part is fixed to one end of the round roller, and the intermediate plate is arranged between the connecting part and the cylindrical contact part.
6. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt press comprises a round tube, a connecting column and a fixing seat. A belt pressing roller is arranged on the fixing seat. A belt pressing space is formed between the belt pressing roller and the connecting column. The round tube is sleeved on the sliding rod.
7. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing seat is arranged on both sides of the top of the connecting column, and a through hole or a groove is arranged on the top of the fixing seat; a rotating shaft is arranged at both ends of the belt pressing roller, and the end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole or the groove.
8. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the belt hold roller is circular, and the area of the cross section in the middle of the belt hold roller is smaller than the areas of the cross sections at both ends of the belt hold roller.
9. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod is provided with a thread, and the top of the connecting rod is matched with a nut.
10. A hose retracting and releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises a rectangular plate and a running mechanism arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the running mechanisms are installed on the four corners of the rectangular plate; the running mechanisms are universal wheels.