Floating ecological wetland equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses floating ecological wetland equipment and relates to the technical field of ecological wetlands. Comprising a first main plate and a second main plate, guide assemblies used for pushing garbage are hinged to the outer walls of the two sides of the first main plate and the second main plate correspondingly, and connecting assemblies used for adjusting the positions of the first main plate and the second main plate are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the first main plate and the second main plate; cultivation assemblies used for planting are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the tops and the bottoms of the first main plate and the second main plate, and floating assemblies used for supporting the first main plate and the second main plate are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of the first main plate and the second main plate. When the first swing rod and the second swing rod are in an inclined state, along with flowing of water flow, garbage at the two ends of the first main plate and the two ends of the second main plate can be flushed to the middle position of the first main plate and the middle position of the second main plate, and the garbage cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological wetlands, in particular to floating ecological wetland equipment. Background Art

[0002] An ecological wetland is a natural ecosystem, usually composed of water bodies, wetland vegetation and soil. It has unique biodiversity and ecological functions. In order to more conveniently treat and purify water bodies, it is sometimes necessary to set the wetland in the center of the water body. At this time, the wetland is required to float on the water.

[0003] Patent publication number CN214571035U is a floating ecological wetland equipment. Sewage flows up and down in a composite flow filter cabin in an S-shaped manner. A packing layer is provided in the composite flow filter cabin, and aquatic plants are planted on the packing layer. The water inlet tank is located outside the first filter cabin. The outer tank wall of the water inlet tank is higher than the inner tank wall close to the first filter cabin. A mesh plate is provided at the upper end of the inner tank wall. The water pump is connected to the water inlet tank through an inlet pipe, and the water outlet tank is located outside the fourth filter cabin. Sewage flows up and down in the composite flow filter cabin in an S-shaped manner, which can filter, decompose and absorb pollutants in the water body, and finally flow into the downstream of the river, solving the problem of useless construction of ecological wetlands during river management.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned and similar technical solutions, since the equipment floats on the water surface, when there are some impurities on the water surface that the equipment cannot decompose, such as floating domestic garbage, the equipment cannot drive and clean the floating garbage, so the garbage will accumulate on the side of the equipment, affecting the operation of the equipment. In addition, since the equipment is an integral structure, it cannot cope with relatively turbulent water flow. When the water flow rate is fast, it will also cause a certain impact on the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating ecological wetland equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating ecological wetland device, including a first main board and a second main board, the outer walls on both sides of the first main board and the second main board are hinged with guide components for pushing garbage, and the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with a connecting component for adjusting the position of the first main board and the second main board, the top and bottom outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with a cultivation component for planting, and the bottom outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with a floating component for supporting the first main board and the second main board, and the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with a battery component for power supply.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a first electromagnetic plate and a second electromagnetic plate, and the first electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board, the top outer wall of the second main board is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross bars, and the top outer wall of the first main board is fixedly connected with a clamping ring sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the cross bar.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a first swing rod and a second swing rod, and the outer walls on both sides of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the first swing rod and the second swing rod are respectively rotatably connected between the top and bottom outer walls of the fixed blocks, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the top outer walls of the first swing rod and the second swing rod, and the outer walls on the other sides of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are fixedly connected with limiting rods, which are respectively inserted into the outer walls on both sides of the first main board and the second main board.

[0009] Furthermore, the cultivation component includes two planting plates, and the planting plates are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board respectively, the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with enclosures, and the bottom outer walls of the planting plates are fixedly connected with bottom cylinders.

[0010] Furthermore, the floating component includes two air pumps, and the air pumps are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board respectively, the bottom outer walls of the first main board and the second main board are fixedly connected with multiple floats, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected between the floats, the circumferential outer walls of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with pressure sensors, and the air pumps are communicated with the floats.

[0011] Furthermore, the battery assembly includes a solar panel and an inverter, and the solar panel and the inverter are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board and the second main board respectively, and the inverter is electrically connected to the floating assembly and the connecting assembly.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The floating ecological wetland equipment has a first swing arm and a second swing arm. When the first main board and the second main board are away from each other, the first swing arm and the second swing arm are pulled apart respectively under the action of the connecting rod, so that the first swing arm and the second swing arm are in an inclined state. At this time, garbage accumulated on both sides of the first main board and the second main board can flow away through the gap between the first main board and the second main board to prevent garbage accumulation. When the first swing arm and the second swing arm are in an inclined state, as the water flows, the garbage at both ends of the first main board and the second main board will be washed to the middle position of the first main board and the second main board, thereby improving the garbage cleaning effect.

[0014] At the same time, when the first main board and the second main board are separated, the water flow can flow through the middle position of the first main board and the second main board. When the water flow is turbulent, this method can reduce the resistance of the first main board and the second main board, thereby improving the stability of the first main board and the second main board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first main board and the second main board of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the first main board and the second main board of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. first main board; 2. second main board; 3. guide assembly; 301. fixed block; 302. first swing rod; 303. connecting rod; 304. second swing rod; 305. limit rod; 4. battery assembly; 401. solar panel; 402. inverter; 5. cultivation assembly; 501. enclosure; 502. planting plate; 503. bottom tube; 6. floating assembly; 601. air pump; 602. buoy; 603. connecting pipe; 604. pressure sensor; 7. connecting assembly; 701. first electromagnetic plate; 702. second electromagnetic plate; 703. cross bar; 704. retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] When there is domestic garbage on the water surface and the garbage accumulates on the side of the equipment, the garbage will gradually increase with the flow of water. A large amount of garbage accumulated on the side of the equipment will have a great impact on the normal operation of the equipment and even destroy the plant ecosystem inside the equipment. And when the garbage gradually increases, the position of the equipment may be changed under the impact of the water flow, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment. This equipment has a detachable structure. When the equipment is separated, the gap created can allow the garbage that cannot be decomposed to pass through.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a floating ecological wetland device, including a first main board 1 and a second main board 2, both side outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are hinged with guide components 3 for pushing garbage, and the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with a connecting component 7 for adjusting the position of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2, the top and bottom outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with a cultivation component 5 for planting, and the bottom outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with a floating component 6 for supporting the first main board 1 and the second main board 2, and the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with a battery component 4 for power supply.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting assembly 7 includes a first electromagnetic plate 701 and a second electromagnetic plate 702, and the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2, the top outer wall of the second main board 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cross bars 703, and the top outer wall of the first main board 1 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 704 which is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the cross bar 703.

[0025] It should be noted that when the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 are in working state, different magnetic fields will be generated respectively, so that the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 can be in a state of mutual attraction or mutual repulsion. When the magnetic fields generated by the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 are the same, the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 will repel each other away, otherwise, the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 will attract each other and move closer.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the guide assembly 3 includes a first swing rod 302 and a second swing rod 304, and the outer walls on both sides of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 301, the first swing rod 302 and the second swing rod 304 are respectively rotatably connected between the top and bottom outer walls of the fixed block 301, a connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected between the top outer walls of the first swing rod 302 and the second swing rod 304, and the outer walls on the other sides of the first swing rod 302 and the second swing rod 304 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 305, and the limiting rod 305 is respectively inserted into the outer walls on both sides of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2.

[0027] It should be noted that when the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are moved away from each other, the first swing arm 302 and the second swing arm 304 will be pulled apart respectively under the action of the connecting rod 303, so that the first swing arm 302 and the second swing arm 304 are in a tilted state. At this time, the garbage accumulated on both sides of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 can flow away through the gap between the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 to prevent garbage accumulation.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the cultivation component 5 includes two planting plates 502, and the planting plates 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2, the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are both fixedly connected with the enclosure 501, and the bottom outer walls of the planting plates 502 are both fixedly connected with the bottom tube 503.

[0029] It should be noted that plants can be planted and microorganisms can be cultivated in the planting plate 502, and the roots of the plants will be in the bottom tube 503 to purify the water area.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the floating component 6 includes two air pumps 601, and the air pumps 601 are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2, and the bottom outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are fixedly connected with multiple floats 602, and connecting pipes 603 are fixedly connected between the floats 602, and the circumferential outer walls of the connecting pipes 603 are fixedly connected with pressure sensors 604, and the air pumps 601 are communicated with the floats 602.

[0031] It should be noted that when the air pump 601 is working, air is discharged into the float 602, and the generated buoyancy makes the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 float on the water surface.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the battery assembly 4 includes a solar panel 401 and an inverter 402, and the solar panel 401 and the inverter 402 are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 respectively, and the inverter 402 is electrically connected to the floating assembly 6 and the connecting assembly 7.

[0033] It should be noted that the solar panel 401 collects solar energy and converts the light energy into electrical energy through the inverter 402 to power the device.

[0034] Working principle: When the air pump 601 is working, it will discharge air into the float 602, and the buoyancy generated will make the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 float on the water surface. Plants can be planted and microorganisms can be cultivated in the planting plate 502, and the root system of the plant will be in the bottom tube 503 to purify the water area. The solar panel 401 collects solar energy and converts light energy into electrical energy through the inverter 402 to power the equipment. When the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 are in working state, different magnetic fields will be generated respectively, so that the first electromagnetic plate 701 and the second electromagnetic plate 702 can be in a state of mutual adsorption or mutual repulsion, so that the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are attracted to each other and repelled from each other. When the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 are far away from each other, under the action of the connecting rod 303, the first swing rod 302 and the second swing rod 304 will be pulled apart respectively, so that the first swing rod 302 and the second swing rod 304 are in a tilted state. At this time, the garbage accumulated on both sides of the first main board 1 and the second main board 2 can flow away through the gap between the first main board 1 and the second main board 2.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating ecological wetland device, comprising a first main board (1) and a second main board (2), characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are both hingedly connected with guide components (3) for pushing garbage, and the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are fixedly connected with a connection component (7) for adjusting the position of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), and the top and bottom outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are both fixedly connected with a cultivation component (5) for planting, and the bottom outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are fixedly connected with a floating component (6) for supporting the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), and the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are fixedly connected with a battery component (4) for power supply.

2. The floating ecological wetland equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (7) comprises a first electromagnetic plate (701) and a second electromagnetic plate (702), and the first electromagnetic plate (701) and the second electromagnetic plate (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), the top outer wall of the second main board (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cross bars (703), and the top outer wall of the first main board (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (704) sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the cross bar (703).

3. The floating ecological wetland equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide assembly (3) comprises a first swinging rod (302) and a second swinging rod (304), and both side outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (301), the first swinging rod (302) and the second swinging rod (304) are respectively rotatably connected between the top and bottom outer walls of the fixed block (301), a connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected between the top outer walls of the first swinging rod (302) and the second swinging rod (304), and the other side outer walls of the first swinging rod (302) and the second swinging rod (304) are fixedly connected with a limiting rod (305), and the limiting rod (305) is respectively plugged into the both side outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2).

4. The floating ecological wetland equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation component (5) includes two planting plates (502), and the planting plates (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are fixedly connected with a fence (501), and the bottom outer walls of the planting plates (502) are fixedly connected with a bottom tube (503).

5. The floating ecological wetland equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The floating assembly (6) comprises two air pumps (601), and the air pumps (601) are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), the bottom outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of buoys (602), and connecting pipes (603) are fixedly connected between the buoys (602), the circumferential outer walls of the connecting pipes (603) are all fixedly connected with pressure sensors (604), and the air pumps (601) are in communication with the buoys (602).

6. The floating ecological wetland equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery assembly (4) comprises a solar panel (401) and an inverter (402), and the solar panel (401) and the inverter (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the first main board (1) and the second main board (2), and the inverter (402) is electrically connected to the floating assembly (6) and the connecting assembly (7).

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