Cleaning device for riverway restoration
By designing an adjustable support arms and conveying mechanism, the automatic collection of floating objects in the river channel is realized, solving the problem of incomplete cleaning in the existing technology, and improving the efficiency of river channel cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421102207.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing river cleaning device is difficult to effectively collect floating objects, especially in narrow rivers, which is difficult to drive and salvage, resulting in incomplete cleaning and increasing the burden on staff.
A cleaning device including a hull, a support arm, an adjustment mechanism, a water leakage plate and a conveying mechanism are designed. By adjusting the angle of the support arm to adapt to the river width, the floating object is pushed to the hull by a driving mechanism and a conveying mesh belt, and the water is blocked by the partition. , realize automatic collection.
It realizes efficient cleaning and collection of floating objects in the river, reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222294907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device used for river channel repair. Background Art
[0002] There are many rivers in cities and villages. The functions of rivers are very many, such as flood control and drainage, landscape and cultural functions, ecological environment functions and rainwater utilization functions. The landscape structure type of urban rivers belongs to corridors, which are important channels for downstream nutrient transmission, pollutant migration and transformation, and aquatic biological migration. At the same time, waterfront areas are urban ecological sensitive zones, and the ecological functions of vegetation communities should be emphasized, especially providing habitats for various mollusks, fish, reptiles and plant resources, which is crucial to maintaining the stability of waterfront ecosystems. However, in many places today, because people do not pay attention to the protection of river ecology, various domestic garbage is introduced into the river, causing the water quality of some rivers to change badly. There are also some garbage and debris floating in the river from time to time, and there are also some algae. These floating objects seriously affect the growth of aquatic organisms and slow down the speed of water purification. At present, these floating objects or seaweed are cleaned up by cleaning personnel standing on the shore or standing on a moving boat and using salvage tools to clean them up.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN212612373U discloses a floating object cleaning device for river ecological restoration, including a floating board, a gasoline generator is arranged at the center of the end face of the floating board, a controller is arranged on the gasoline generator, two groups of equidistant lifting ears are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the floating board, and mounting holes are opened at the center of the left and right side walls of the floating board. The utility model arranges salvage tools on the floating board and associates them through the Internet of Things, so as to realize remote control of the river cleaning device to operate in the river to salvage floating objects, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult for staff to salvage floating objects in the river if they stand on the shore, or if they stand on a moving ship to salvage, and for places where the river is narrow, it is difficult for the cleaning ship to travel to the salvage position for salvage, resulting in incomplete salvage, thereby reducing the workload of cleaning personnel and improving work efficiency.
[0004] However, it is difficult for the salvaging device in the above technical solution to collect the salvaged floating objects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to provide a cleaning device for river channel repair, which can freely adjust the cleaning and salvaging range and can collect salvaged floating objects.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: a cleaning device for river channel repair, comprising:
[0007] hull;
[0008] Two support arms are provided and both are rotatably arranged on the hull; an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the support arms is arranged on the hull;
[0009] Leaking plate, set on the hull;
[0010] The conveying mechanism is slidably arranged on the supporting arm, and the supporting arm is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the conveying mechanism to move.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mesh belt slidably arranged on the support arm, and a plurality of conveying plates which are all arranged on the conveying mesh belt; and water leakage ports are arranged on the conveying mesh belt and the conveying plates.
[0012] Preferably, a brush plate is provided on the hull, two brush plates are symmetrically arranged, and the brush plates are arranged obliquely; the brush plate is slidably connected to the conveying plate; and the conveying plate has toughness.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on the support arm, and two pulleys which are rotatably arranged on the support arm; the driving motor is drivingly connected to one of the pulleys; and the conveyor mesh belt is arranged on the pulley.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed tooth arranged on the support arm, a limit block rotatably arranged on the hull and engaged with the fixed tooth, and an elastic member having two ends respectively connected to the hull and the limit block.
[0015] Preferably, a handle is provided on the end of the limiting block away from the end thereof that is rotatably connected to the hull.
[0016] Preferably, a bulkhead is provided on the hull.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] In the utility model, an operator drives the hull to travel in the river channel, and adjusts the unfolding angle of the support arm through the adjusting mechanism, so that the support arm can adapt to the width of the river channel and can expand the cleaning range. For duckweed and floating objects in the river channel, the hull will drive the support arm and the conveying mechanism to move when traveling, so that the conveying mechanism contacts the duckweed and floating objects, and drives the conveying mechanism to move through the driving mechanism, so that the conveying mechanism conveys the duckweed and floating objects toward the direction of the hull, and the water is blocked by the partition. At this time, the operator only needs to collect the duckweed and floating objects that move into the hull into the cabin, without the need to laboriously salvage the duckweed and floating objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. hull; 2. partition; 3. support arm; 4. leaking plate; 5. conveying mechanism; 501. conveying mesh belt; 502. conveying plate; 6. driving mechanism; 601. driving motor; 602. pulley; 7. adjusting mechanism; 701. fixed tooth; 702. limit block; 703. elastic member; 704. handle; 8. brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a cleaning device for river channel repair, comprising a hull 1, a support arm 3, a leaking plate 4 and a conveying mechanism 5;
[0025] Two support arms 3 are provided and both are rotatably arranged on the hull 1; an adjusting mechanism 7 for adjusting the position of the support arms 3 is provided on the hull 1; a leaking plate 4 is provided on the hull 1; a conveying mechanism 5 is slidably arranged on the support arm 3, and a driving mechanism 6 for driving the conveying mechanism 5 to move is provided on the support arm 3. A partition 2 is provided on the hull 1, and the partition 2 separates the hull 1 to prevent water from entering the cabin of the hull 1 and causing the hull 1 to sink.
[0026] In this embodiment, the operator drives the hull 1 to travel in the river channel, and adjusts the unfolding angle of the support arm 3 through the adjustment mechanism 7, so that the support arm 3 can adapt to the width of the river channel and expand the cleaning range. For duckweed and floating objects in the river channel, the hull 1 will drive the support arm 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 to move when traveling, so that the conveying mechanism 5 contacts the duckweed and floating objects, and drives the conveying mechanism 5 to move through the driving mechanism 6, so that the conveying mechanism 5 transports the duckweed and floating objects toward the direction of the hull 1, and the water is blocked by the partition 2. At this time, the operator only needs to collect the duckweed and floating objects that have moved into the hull 1 into the cabin, without the need to laboriously salvage the duckweed and floating objects.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the cleaning device for river channel repair proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a conveying mesh belt 501 slidably set on the support arm 3, and multiple conveying plates 502 are provided and all are set on the conveying mesh belt 501; the conveying mesh belt 501 and the conveying plate 502 are both provided with leaking holes. A brush plate 8 is provided on the hull 1, and two brush plates 8 are symmetrically provided, and the brush plates 8 are inclined; the brush plates 8 are slidably connected with the conveying plate 502; the conveying plate 502 has toughness. The driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601 provided on the support arm 3, and two pulleys 602 are provided and all are rotatably provided on the support arm 3; the driving motor 601 is drivingly connected with one of the pulleys 602; the conveying mesh belt 501 is provided on the pulley 602.
[0029] In this embodiment, the driving motor 601 drives the pulley 602 to rotate, the pulley 602 drives the conveyor mesh belt 501 to move, and the conveyor mesh belt 501 drives the conveyor plate 502 to move, so that the conveyor plate 502 can push the floating garbage near the conveyor mesh belt 501 into the hull 1, and because the two conveying mechanisms 5 both push the water flow toward the hull 1, the water flow generates a negative pressure disturbance, and the floating garbage between the two support arms 3 is pushed toward the hull 1 and the support arms 3, so that it is convenient to clean up the surrounding garbage, and then it is possible to repair the river channel and facilitate the cleaning of the garbage on the river channel. The conveyor plate 502 is tough, and when the garbage is pushed into the hull 1, the conveyor plate 502 moves with the conveyor mesh belt 501, so that the conveyor plate 502 contacts the brush plate 8, and the brush plate 8 scrapes off the garbage remaining on the conveyor plate 502, so that the floating objects on the water surface can be better cleaned. At this time, due to the toughness of the conveyor plate 502, the conveyor plate 502 is deformed and slides between the brush plate 8 and the conveyor mesh belt 501. When the conveyor mesh belt 501 is separated from the brush plate 8, it is automatically reset due to its own elastic deformation, waiting for the next round of conveying operations.
[0030] Embodiment 3
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning device for river channel repair proposed by the utility model, compared with the first or second embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a fixed tooth 701 arranged on the support arm 3, a limit block 702 rotatably arranged on the hull 1 and engaged with the fixed tooth 701, and an elastic member 703 with two ends respectively connected to the hull 1 and the limit block 702. A handle 704 is arranged on the end of the limit block 702 away from the hull 1 rotationally connected thereto.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the inclination angle of the support arm 3 needs to be adjusted, the handle 704 is pulled, and the handle 704 drives the limit block 702 to rotate, so that the limit block 702 moves in the direction away from the fixed tooth 701, so that the limit block 702 releases the limit on the fixed tooth 701, so that the fixed tooth 701 can rotate, so that the position of the support arm 3 can be adjusted, and the support arm 3 is rotated to adjust the position of the support arm 3, and the support arm 3 drives the fixed tooth 701 to rotate. After the adjustment is completed, the handle 704 is released, and the elastic member 703 pushes the limit block 702 to move in the direction of the fixed tooth 701, so that the limit block 702 is stuck on the fixed tooth 701 to limit the fixed tooth 701, so that the support arm 3 stops the current position and prevents the support arm 3 from moving when it is in the company.
[0033] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for river channel restoration, characterized in that: include: hull(1); Two support arms (3) are provided and both are rotatably arranged on the hull (1); an adjustment mechanism (7) for adjusting the position of the support arms (3) is provided on the hull (1); A leaking plate (4) is arranged on the hull (1); The conveying mechanism (5) is slidably arranged on the support arm (3), and the support arm (3) is provided with a driving mechanism (6) for driving the conveying mechanism (5) to move.
2. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (5) comprises a conveying mesh belt (501) slidably arranged on the support arm (3), and a plurality of conveying plates (502) all arranged on the conveying mesh belt (501); and water leakage ports are arranged on the conveying mesh belt (501) and the conveying plates (502).
3. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hull (1) is provided with a brush plate (8), two brush plates (8) are symmetrically arranged, and the brush plates (8) are arranged obliquely; the brush plates (8) are slidably connected to the conveying plate (502); and the conveying plate (502) has toughness.
4. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (601) arranged on the support arm (3), and two belt pulleys (602) both rotatably arranged on the support arm (3); the driving motor (601) is drivingly connected to one of the belt pulleys (602); and the conveying mesh belt (501) is arranged on the belt pulley (602).
5. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a fixed tooth (701) arranged on the support arm (3), a limit block (702) rotatably arranged on the hull (1) and engaged with the fixed tooth (701), and an elastic member (703) having two ends respectively connected to the hull (1) and the limit block (702).
6. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (704) is provided on the end of the limiting block (702) away from the rotational connection with the hull (1).
7. A cleaning device for river channel restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bulkhead (2) is provided on the hull (1).