Reagent cold storage device

By introducing a circulating fan and semiconductor refrigeration sheet into the reagent refrigeration storage device, combined with a radiator and a code scanner, the problems of poor refrigeration effect and low safety in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe refrigeration storage are achieved. , suitable for chemiluminescence and flow fluorescence immunoassays.

CN222298252UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03BEIJING HUMAN INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122357.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reagent refrigeration storage devices have problems such as poor refrigeration effect, large volume, slow refrigeration speed, uneven cooling, low safety and reliability, especially in chemiluminescence and flow fluorescence immunoassays. The need for cold storage is difficult to meet.

Method used

A reagent refrigeration storage device including a circulation fan and a refrigeration component is designed. The refrigeration component consists of a liquid pump, a cooling head, a radiator and a cooling fan. A semiconductor refrigeration plate is installed on the cooling head. The radiator is in a grid-like structure, and the circulating fan is In the center of the cavity, a thermal insulation layer and drive member are combined to achieve uniform refrigeration and air circulation, equipped with a code scanner and a detector for improved safety and reliability.

Benefits of technology

Achieve faster and more efficient refrigeration effects, ensuring longer storage of reagents in the cold storage compartment, reducing volume and energy consumption, improving safety and reliability, and avoiding the bottom of the beads in the bead bottle etc.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reagent cold storage device which comprises a cold storage bin, a reagent storage box and a reagent storage box, the cold storage bin is provided with a cavity for storing reagent bottles, a circulating fan is arranged in the cavity, and the circulating fan is used for enabling air in the cavity to circularly flow; the refrigerating assembly comprises a liquid pump, a cooling head, a radiator and a cooling fan, the cooling head is used for refrigerating the cold storage bin, the cooling fan and the radiator are used for dissipating heat, the liquid pump is used for conveying cooling liquid in the cooling head into the radiator, and the cooling liquid in the radiator flows back into the cooling head. The cold storage bin disclosed by the utility model is more uniform in cooling, high in refrigeration speed, high in efficiency and good in cold preparation effect, so that corresponding reagents can be stored in the cold storage bin for a longer time, and the cold storage bin can be conveniently and better applied to immunoassay instruments such as flow fluorescence, chemiluminescence and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to medical testing equipment, and in particular to a reagent cold storage device. Background Art

[0002] Immunoassay is a type of medical test, and common equipment includes chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzers, flow fluorescence immunoassay analyzers, etc. In immunoassay analyzers such as chemiluminescence detection, reagent cold storage devices are required to cold store the corresponding reagent bottles to prevent the reagents from deteriorating and becoming ineffective. The stored reagent bottles also need to be scanned, and the magnetic bead liquid reagent bottles need to be mixed to prevent the magnetic beads from sinking to the bottom. However, most of the existing reagent cold storage devices have problems such as large size, slow cooling speed, uneven cooling, poor cooling effect, error reporting due to failure to scan the barcode, and low safety and reliability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a reagent cold storage device with good refrigeration effect, high safety and reliability.

[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present application is as follows:

[0005] A reagent cold storage device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application includes: a cold storage bin, the cold storage bin having a cavity for storing reagent bottles, a circulating fan being arranged in the cavity, and the circulating fan being used to circulate air in the cavity; a refrigeration component, the refrigeration component including a liquid pump, a cooling head, a radiator and a cooling fan, the cooling head being used to cool the cold storage bin, the cooling fan and the radiator being used to dissipate heat, the liquid pump being used to transport the coolant in the cooling head to the radiator, and the coolant in the radiator flowing back to the cooling head.

[0006] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, the refrigeration component is located below the cold storage bin, a cooling cavity and a first liquid inlet, a first liquid outlet and a refrigeration fin connected to the cooling cavity are provided on the cooling head, the refrigeration fin corresponds to or is connected to the bottom of the cavity, a heat dissipation channel and a second liquid inlet and a second liquid outlet connected to the heat dissipation channel are provided on the radiator, the liquid pump is connected to the first liquid outlet and the second liquid inlet through pipelines, respectively, and the second liquid outlet is connected to the first liquid inlet through a pipeline.

[0007] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, the cooling fin is a semiconductor cooling fin arranged on the top of the cooling head, the radiator is connected to the cooling fan, and the radiator is connected to the bottom of the cold storage bin; the radiator includes a cooling fin group, the cooling fin group has a grid-like structure, and the heat dissipation channel is formed inside the cooling fin group.

[0008] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, the circulation fan is located in the center of the cavity, the circulation fan is installed on a first bracket, the first bracket is connected to the top of the cavity, a sleeve is provided in the cavity, the sleeve is connected to the top of the cavity, the circulation fan is located in the sleeve, the cavity and the sleeve are coaxial and the cavity and the interior of the sleeve are connected, and an insulation layer is provided on the inner wall of the cavity, and the insulation layer is insulation cotton.

[0009] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, a turntable is provided in the cavity, the turntable is located below the circulation fan, a plurality of racks for placing reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable, the top of the cavity is sealed by a cover plate, a first through hole is provided on the cover plate at the reagent absorption station, and the turntable is driven by a driving member.

[0010] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, the turntable is close to the bottom of the cavity, the turntable is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the vertical direction, a second through hole for the first rotating shaft to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a bearing with a seat matching the first rotating shaft is arranged in the second through hole, the first rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the cold storage bin, and the driving member is connected to the first rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism.

[0011] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, an openable cover door is provided on the cover plate, and a handle is provided on the cover door.

[0012] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, a plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the turntable on each placement rack, wherein the reagent bottles close to the outer side of the turntable are magnetic bead liquid bottles, and a planetary gear matching with each magnetic bead liquid bottle is provided on the turntable, and a positioning pin matching with the magnetic bead liquid bottle is provided on each planetary gear, and each planetary gear is respectively arranged on a second rotating shaft, and each second rotating shaft is arranged on the turntable in a vertical direction, and an inner gear ring matching with each planetary gear is provided at the bottom of the cavity, and there are multiple first through holes at the reagent absorption station and they can correspond one-to-one with the reagent bottles on the placement rack.

[0013] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, the cold storage bin, the driving member and the refrigeration assembly are arranged on a base, a detector and a barcode scanner are arranged on the base, a window is arranged on the side of the cold storage bin, the detector and the barcode scanner correspond to the window respectively, the detector is used to detect the position of the placement rack, and the barcode scanner is used to scan the placement rack.

[0014] In a possible implementation of the above embodiment, a second bracket is provided on the base, the detector and the barcode scanner are installed on the second bracket, and the detector and the barcode scanner are arranged up and down, the detector is a reflective sensor, and the barcode scanner is a barcode scanner gun.

[0015] The above technical solution of the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] According to the reagent cold storage device of the present application, the cooling head of the refrigeration component cools the cold storage bin and transmits the coolant to the cooling head. The liquid pump transports the coolant in the cooling head to the radiator. The cooling fan and the radiator dissipate heat from the coolant. Then the coolant in the radiator flows back to the cooling head. The circulating fan causes the air in the cavity to circulate continuously, so that the cold storage bin is cooled more evenly, the refrigeration speed is fast, the efficiency is high, and the refrigeration effect is good, so that the corresponding reagents can be stored in the cold storage bin for a longer time, which is convenient for better application in immunoassay analyzers such as flow fluorescence and chemiluminescence.

[0017] Furthermore, in the present application, the refrigeration component is located below the cold storage bin, a cooling cavity and a first liquid inlet, a first liquid outlet and a refrigeration fin connected to the cooling cavity are provided on the cooling head, the refrigeration fin corresponds to or is connected to the bottom of the cavity, a heat dissipation channel and a second liquid inlet and a second liquid outlet connected to the heat dissipation channel are provided on the radiator, the liquid pump is connected to the first liquid outlet and the second liquid inlet through pipelines respectively, and the second liquid outlet is connected to the first liquid inlet through a pipeline, so that the structure is simple and compact, the volume is small, and the operation is more convenient.

[0018] Furthermore, in the present application, the refrigeration fin is a semiconductor refrigeration fin arranged on the top of the cooling head, so that the cooling effect is better; the radiator is connected to the cooling fan, and the radiator is connected to the bottom of the cold storage bin. The radiator includes a heat sink group, the heat sink group has a grid structure, and the heat dissipation channel is formed inside the heat sink group, so that the structure is more compact, the heat dissipation is faster, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0019] Furthermore, in the present application, the circulation fan is located in the center of the cavity, the circulation fan is mounted on a bracket, the bracket is connected to the top of the cavity, a sleeve is provided in the cavity, the sleeve is connected to the top of the cavity, the circulation fan is located in the sleeve, the cavity and the sleeve are coaxial and the cavity and the interior of the sleeve are connected, so that the air in the cavity can circulate better, the cooling effect is better, and the safety and reliability are higher.

[0020] Furthermore, in the present application, a heat-insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the cavity, and the heat-insulating layer may be made of heat-insulating cotton, thereby isolating the heat exchange between the cold storage bin and the outside air, thereby improving the cold storage effect.

[0021] Furthermore, in the present application, a turntable is provided in the cavity, the turntable is located below the circulating fan, and a plurality of racks for placing reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable. The top of the cavity is sealed by a cover plate, and a first through hole is provided on the cover plate at the reagent absorption station. The turntable is driven by a driving member, and the rack rotates with the turntable, so that the reagent bottles on the rack can correspond to the first through hole, and the reagent bottles can also be mixed to prevent the magnetic beads in the magnetic bead liquid bottle from sinking to the bottom, etc.

[0022] Furthermore, in the present application, the turntable is close to the bottom of the cavity, the turntable is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the vertical direction, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a second through hole for the first rotating shaft to pass through, and the second through hole is provided with a seat bearing matching the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the cold storage bin, and the driving member is connected to the first rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism, thereby ensuring that the turntable rotates more stably, and the structure is also more compact and stable, and the operation is more convenient.

[0023] Furthermore, in the present application, an openable cover door is provided on the cover plate, and a handle is provided on the cover door, so that operations such as replacement of reagent bottles and maintenance are more convenient.

[0024] Furthermore, in the present application, a plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the turntable on each placement rack, wherein the reagent bottle close to the outer side of the turntable is a magnetic bead liquid bottle, and a planetary gear matching with each magnetic bead liquid bottle is provided on the turntable, and a positioning pin matching with the magnetic bead liquid bottle is provided on each planetary gear, and each planetary gear is respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft, and each second rotating shaft is arranged on the turntable along the vertical direction, and an inner gear ring matching with each planetary gear is provided at the bottom of the cavity, and there are multiple first through holes at the reagent absorption station and they can correspond one by one to the reagent bottles on the placement rack, so that as the turntable rotates, the inner gear ring synchronously drives the rotation of each planetary gear, and each magnetic bead liquid bottle rotates together with its corresponding planetary gear, so that the magnetic bead liquid in the magnetic bead liquid bottle is better mixed to prevent the magnetic beads from sinking to the bottom, etc.

[0025] Furthermore, in the present application, the cold storage bin, the driving part and the refrigeration assembly are arranged on a base, a detector and a barcode scanner are arranged on the base, a window is arranged on the side of the cold storage bin, the detector and the barcode scanner correspond to the window respectively, when the reagent bottle on the turntable in the cavity corresponds to the window, the detector first detects the position of the reagent bottle to detect whether the reagent bottle is in place, and then the barcode scanner scans the test rack to read the barcode information on the rack, etc., to prevent errors due to failure to scan the barcode, etc., and the safety and reliability are higher.

[0026] Furthermore, in the present application, a bracket is provided on the base, and the detector and the barcode scanner are installed on the bracket, and the detector and the barcode scanner are arranged up and down. The detector is a reflective sensor, and the barcode scanner is a barcode scanning gun, so as to better detect the position of the placement rack and scan the code, etc.

[0027] In addition, in the technical solution of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the technical solution can be implemented by adopting conventional means in the art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reagent cold storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a reagent cold storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 A bottom view of a reagent cold storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a reagent cold storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a reagent cold storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6 For one implementation of this application Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0035] Description of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings:

[0036] Cold storage bin 6100; cavity 6110; sleeve 6120; insulation layer 6130; cover plate 6140; first through hole 6141; cover door 6142; handle 6143; seat bearing 6150; inner gear ring 6160; window 6170;

[0037] Refrigeration assembly 6200; liquid pump 6210; cooling head 6220; first liquid inlet 6121; first liquid outlet 6122; radiator 6230; second liquid inlet 6131; second liquid outlet 6132; cooling fan 6240;

[0038] Driving member 6300; Transmission mechanism 6310;

[0039] Rotating plate 6400; placing frame 6410; first rotating shaft 6420; positioning pin 6430; second rotating shaft 6440; planetary gear 6450; induction sheet 6460;

[0040] Circulation fan 6500; first bracket 6510;

[0041] Base 6600; barcode scanner 6610; detector 6620; second bracket 6630; sensor 6640;

[0042] Reagent bottle 6700; magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "two ends", "both sides", "bottom", "top" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred elements must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "superior", "inferior", "primary", "secondary" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and can be simply used to more clearly distinguish different components, but cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a reagent cold storage device according to the present application is schematically shown, which is mainly used in immunoassay analyzers such as flow fluorescence and chemiluminescence to cold store the corresponding reagent bottles 6700.

[0047] The reagent cold storage device provided according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a cold storage bin 6100 and a refrigeration assembly 6200.

[0048] Among them, the refrigeration component 6200 cools the cold storage warehouse 6100, and the cold storage warehouse 6100 has a cavity 6110 for storing reagent bottles 6700. A circulating fan 6500 is arranged in the cavity 6110. The circulating fan 6500 is used to circulate the cold air in the cavity 6110 so that the cold air is evenly distributed in the cavity 6110.

[0049] The refrigeration assembly 6200 includes: a liquid pump 6210, a cooling head 6220, a radiator 6230 and a cooling fan 6240. The cooling head 6220 is used to cool the cold storage bin 6100, the cooling fan 6240 and the radiator 6230 are used to dissipate heat, the liquid pump 6210 is used to transport the coolant in the cooling head 6220 to the radiator 6230, and the coolant in the radiator 6230 flows back to the cooling head 6220.

[0050] That is to say, the corresponding reagent bottles 6700 are stored in the cavity 6110 of the cold storage warehouse 6100, the cooling head 6220 of the refrigeration component 6200 cools the cold storage warehouse 6100, and transmits the coolant to the cooling head 6220, the liquid pump 6210 transports the coolant in the cooling head 6220 to the radiator 6230, the cooling fan 6240 and the radiator 6230 dissipate the heat of the coolant, and then the coolant in the radiator 6230 flows back to the cooling head 6220, and the circulating fan 6500 makes the cold air in the cavity 6110 circulate continuously, so that the cold air in the cavity 6110 is evenly distributed, and the cold storage warehouse 6100 is cooled more evenly, thereby achieving refrigeration more quickly and efficiently.

[0051] Therefore, in the reagent cold storage device of the present application, the coolant circulates in the refrigeration component 6200, and the circulating fan 6500 makes the cold air in the cavity 6110 evenly distributed, so that the cold storage bin 6100 is cooled more evenly, the refrigeration speed is fast, the efficiency is high, and the refrigeration effect is good, so that the corresponding reagents can be stored in the cold storage bin 6100 for a longer time, with high stability and reliability, which facilitates better application in immunoassay analyzers such as flow fluorescence and chemiluminescence.

[0052] It should be noted that the refrigeration assembly 6200 may be one, two or more, the coolant may be cooling water or other suitable liquid, and the refrigeration assembly 6200 is usually located below the cold storage bin 6100.

[0053] In some embodiments, the refrigeration assembly 6200 is located below the cold storage bin 6100, the cooling head 6220 is provided with a cooling cavity and a first liquid inlet 6121, a first liquid outlet 6122 and a cooling fin in communication with the cooling cavity, the cooling fin corresponds to or is in communication with the bottom of the cavity 6110, the radiator 6230 is provided with a heat dissipation channel and a second liquid inlet 6131 and a second liquid outlet 6132 in communication with the heat dissipation channel, the liquid pump 6210 is connected to the first liquid outlet 6122 and the second liquid inlet 6131 through pipelines, respectively, and the second liquid outlet 6132 is connected to the first liquid inlet 6121 through a pipeline. Among them, the cooling cavity, the cooling fin and the heat dissipation channel are not shown in the drawings.

[0054] That is, the cooling plate cools the cavity 6110 of the cold storage bin 6100 and transfers the heat to the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity, the liquid pump 6210 transports the cooling liquid in the cooling head 6220 to the heat dissipation channel of the radiator 6230 through the first liquid outlet 6122 and the second liquid inlet 6131, the cooling fan 6240 and the radiator 6230 dissipate the heat of the cooling liquid, and then the cooling liquid in the radiator 6230 flows back to the cooling cavity of the cooling head 6220 through the second liquid outlet 6132 and the first liquid inlet 6121, that is, the cooling liquid circulates to transfer and dissipate heat, etc. Therefore, the structure is simple and compact, the volume is small, the operation is more convenient, and the energy consumption is reduced.

[0055] In some embodiments, the cooling sheet is a semiconductor cooling sheet disposed on the top of the cooling head 6220. The semiconductor cooling sheet has the advantages of no moving parts, small size, easy installation, no refrigerant pollution, high reliability, etc., and has a better cooling effect.

[0056] In some embodiments, the radiator 6230 is connected to the cooling fan 6240, and the radiator 6230 is connected to the bottom of the cold storage bin 6100. The radiator 6230 includes a heat sink group, which is a grid-like structure, and a heat dissipation channel is formed inside the heat sink group, which is not shown. As a result, the structure is more compact, the operation is more convenient, the heat dissipation is faster, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0057] In some embodiments, the circulation fan 6500 is located at the center of the cavity 6110, and the circulation fan 6500 is mounted on the first bracket 6510, and the first bracket 6510 is connected to the top of the cavity 6110. In this way, the cold air in the cavity 6110 can circulate better, the cold air is evenly distributed in the cavity 6110, the cavity 6110 is cooled more evenly, and the cooling effect is better.

[0058] Furthermore, a sleeve 6120 is provided in the cavity 6110, the sleeve 6120 is connected to the top of the cavity 6110, the circulation fan 6500 is located in the sleeve 6120, the cavity 6110 and the sleeve 6120 are coaxial and the cavity 6110 and the sleeve 6120 are connected to each other. Thus, the structure is more stable, safer and more reliable.

[0059] In some embodiments, a heat-insulating layer 6130 is provided on the inner wall of the cavity 6110, that is, the bottom, surroundings and top of the cavity 6110 are respectively provided with a heat-insulating layer 6130. The heat-insulating layer 6130 may be made of heat-insulating cotton or other suitable heat-insulating materials in the prior art. Thus, by providing the heat-insulating layer 6130, the heat exchange between the cold storage bin 6100 and the outside air is isolated, thereby improving the cold storage effect.

[0060] In some embodiments, a turntable 6400 is disposed in the cavity 6110, and the turntable 6400 is located below the circulation fan 6500. A plurality of placement racks 6410 for placing reagent bottles 6700 are sequentially arranged on the turntable 6400 along its circumferential direction. The top of the cavity 6110 is covered by a cover plate 6140, and a first through hole 6141 is provided on the cover plate 6140 at the reagent absorption station. The turntable 6400 is connected to the driving member 6300, and the driving member 6300 drives the turntable 6400 to rotate.

[0061] It should be noted that the number and arrangement of the racks 6410 depend on the size of the cavity 6110 , the size of the turntable 6400 and other specific conditions. The number of reagent aspiration stations on the cover 6140 may be one or more than two, for example, two reagent aspiration stations.

[0062] When it is necessary to take the reagents in the cold storage bin 6100, the driving member 6300 drives the turntable 6400 to rotate, and the placement rack 6410 rotates together with the turntable 6400, so that the reagent bottles 6700 on the placement rack 6410 correspond to the first through holes 6141, and the reagent bottles 6700 can also be mixed to prevent the magnetic beads in the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 from sinking to the bottom.

[0063] In some embodiments, the turntable 6400 is close to the bottom of the cavity 6110, and the turntable 6400 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 6420, and the first rotating shaft 6420 is arranged in the vertical direction. The bottom of the cavity 6110 is provided with a second through hole for the first rotating shaft 6420 to pass through, and the second through hole is provided with a seat bearing 6150 matched with the first rotating shaft 6420, and the first rotating shaft 6420 extends below the cold storage bin 6100. The driving member 6300 is connected to the first rotating shaft 6420, and the driving member 6300 drives the turntable 6400 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 6420, and the second through hole is not shown in the drawings. In this way, the turntable 6400 is ensured to rotate more stably, and the structure is more compact and stable, and the operation is more convenient.

[0064] In some embodiments, the driving member 6300 is connected to the first rotating shaft 6420 through a transmission mechanism 6310, and the transmission mechanism 6310 is also located below the cold storage bin 6100. The driving member 6300 may be a servo motor, a stepper motor, etc., and the transmission mechanism 6310 may be a synchronous belt mechanism, a gear mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism 6310, etc. Thus, installation and adjustment are more convenient, safer, and more reliable.

[0065] In some embodiments, the cover plate 6140 is provided with an openable cover door 6142, and the cover door 6142 is also provided with a handle 6143. Thus, the cover door 6142 is opened and closed by the handle 6143, so that the reagent bottle 6700 in the cavity 6110 can be replaced, and maintenance and other operations are more convenient.

[0066] In some embodiments, a plurality of reagent bottles 6700 are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the turntable 6400 on each placement rack 6410, wherein the reagent bottle 6700 close to the outer side of the turntable 6400 is a magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710, and a planetary gear 6450 is provided on the turntable 6400 to cooperate with each magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710, and the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 is connected to the planetary gear 6450 and rotates together, and each planetary gear 6450 is respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft 6440, and each second rotating shaft 6440 is arranged on the turntable 6400 in the vertical direction, and an inner gear ring 6160 cooperating with each planetary gear 6450 is provided at the bottom of the cavity 6110, and there are multiple first through holes 6141 at the reagent absorption station and can correspond one-to-one with the reagent bottles 6700 on the placement rack 6410.

[0067] It should be noted that the second rotating shaft 6440 and the turntable 6400 can be fixedly connected, the planetary gear 6450 and the second rotating shaft 6440 can be rotatably connected, the second rotating shaft 6440 and the turntable 6400 can also be rotatably connected, the planetary gear 6450 and the second rotating shaft 6440 rotate together, and the planetary gear 6450 and the second rotating shaft 6440 can also be formed in one piece.

[0068] When the turntable 6400 rotates, the inner gear ring 6160 cooperates with each planetary gear 6450 to synchronously drive each planetary gear 6450 to rotate, and each magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 rotates together with its corresponding planetary gear 6450, so that the magnetic bead liquid in the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 can be better mixed, preventing the magnetic beads from sinking to the bottom, etc., which is more stable and reliable.

[0069] In some embodiments, each planetary wheel 6450 is provided with a positioning pin 6430 that matches the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710. Among them, the positioning pin 6430 corresponds to the groove body at the bottom of the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 one by one. For example, there are two symmetrically arranged groove bodies at the bottom of the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710, and there are also two symmetrically arranged positioning pins 6430 on the planetary wheel 6450. Therefore, the positioning pin 6430 is inserted into the groove body at the bottom of the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710, so that the magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 is positioned and placed on the planetary wheel 6450, and the installation, replacement and other operations are more convenient.

[0070] For example, Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figures 1 to 6, eighteen placement racks 6410 are evenly distributed in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable 6400, and three different reagent bottles 6700 are arranged in sequence on each placement rack 6410 along the radial direction of the turntable 6400, among which the outermost reagent bottle 6700 is a magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710, and each magnetic bead liquid bottle 6710 corresponds to a planetary gear 6450, and the eighteen planetary gears 6450 are respectively engaged with the inner gear ring 6160, and the three different reagent bottles 6700 form three concentric circles, and two reagent suction stations are arranged on the cover plate 6140, and each reagent suction station is provided with three first through holes 6141, and the three first through holes 6141 can correspond one by one to the reagent bottles 6700 on the placement rack 6410.

[0071] In some embodiments, the cold storage bin 6100, the driving member 6300 and the refrigeration assembly 6200 are arranged on a base 6600, and a detector 6620 and a barcode scanner 6610 are arranged on the base 6600. A window 6170 is arranged on the side of the cold storage bin 6100, and the detector 6620 and the barcode scanner 6610 correspond to the window 6170 respectively. The detector 6620 is used to detect the position of the placement rack 6410, and the barcode scanner 6610 is used to scan the placement rack 6410.

[0072] When the reagent bottle 6700 on the turntable 6400 corresponds to the window 6170, the detector 6620 first detects the position of the placement rack 6410 to determine whether the reagent bottle 6700 is in place, and then the barcode scanner 6610 scans the test placement rack 6410 to read the barcode information on the placement rack 6410. In this way, it can prevent errors caused by failure to scan the barcode, and the safety and reliability are higher.

[0073] Furthermore, a second bracket 6630 is provided on the base 6600, and the detector 6620 and the barcode scanner 6610 are installed on the second bracket 6630, and the detector 6620 and the barcode scanner 6610 are arranged up and down, the detector 6620 is a reflective sensor, and the barcode scanner 6610 is a barcode scanner gun. As a result, the structure is more compact, the space occupied is small, the operation is more convenient, and the position of the placement rack 6410 and barcode scanning can be better detected, and the barcode scanning is more stable and reliable.

[0074] Furthermore, the window 6170 may adopt a double-layer glass structure, thereby being more stable and reliable.

[0075] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the detector 6620 is not limited to a reflective sensor, but may also be a photoelectric sensor or other suitable sensor in the prior art, and the barcode scanner 6610 may also be other suitable barcode scanning mechanisms in the prior art.

[0076] In some embodiments, a sensing sheet 6460 is disposed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 6420, and a sensor 6640 matching the sensing sheet 6460 is disposed on the base 6600. The sensor 6640 may be a photoelectric switch, a proximity switch, etc. Thus, the rotation of the turntable 6400 can be better controlled, more stable and reliable.

[0077] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, in the absence of explicit negation or conflict, the technical features of one embodiment may be beneficially combined with one or more other embodiments.

[0078] The above are only some embodiments of the present application, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, rather than to limit it. It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present application, it is possible to improve or replace it according to the above description, and all these improvements and replacements should belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the present application. In this case, all details can be replaced by equivalent elements, and the materials, shapes and sizes can also be arbitrary.

Claims

1. A reagent cold storage device, characterized in that: include: A cold storage bin, the cold storage bin having a cavity for storing reagent bottles, the cavity being provided with a circulation fan for circulating air in the cavity; A refrigeration component, the refrigeration component includes a liquid pump, a cooling head, a radiator and a cooling fan, the cooling head is used to cool the cold storage warehouse, the cooling fan and the radiator are used to dissipate heat, the liquid pump is used to transport the coolant in the cooling head to the radiator, and the coolant in the radiator flows back to the cooling head.

2. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration component is located below the cold storage bin, the cooling head is provided with a cooling cavity and a first liquid inlet, a first liquid outlet and a refrigeration fin connected to the cooling cavity, the refrigeration fin corresponds to or is connected to the bottom of the cavity, the radiator is provided with a heat dissipation channel and a second liquid inlet and a second liquid outlet connected to the heat dissipation channel, the liquid pump is connected to the first liquid outlet and the second liquid inlet through pipelines, respectively, and the second liquid outlet is connected to the first liquid inlet through a pipeline.

3. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration fin is a semiconductor refrigeration fin arranged on the top of the cooling head, the radiator is connected to the cooling fan, and the radiator is connected to the bottom of the cold storage bin; The radiator comprises a fin group, the fin group is in a grid structure, and the heat dissipation channel is formed inside the fin group.

4. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation fan is located at the center of the cavity, and the circulation fan is installed on a first bracket, and the first bracket is connected to the top of the cavity. A sleeve is provided in the cavity, and the sleeve is connected to the top of the cavity. The circulation fan is located in the sleeve, and the cavity and the sleeve are coaxial and the cavity is connected to the interior of the sleeve. An insulation layer is provided on the inner wall of the cavity, and the insulation layer is insulation cotton.

5. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable is arranged in the cavity, and the turntable is located below the circulation fan. A plurality of racks for placing the reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable. The top of the cavity is sealed by a cover plate, and a first through hole is arranged on the cover plate at the reagent suction station. The turntable is driven by a driving member.

6. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turntable is close to the bottom of the cavity, and the turntable is arranged on a first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is arranged in a vertical direction, and a second through hole for the first rotating shaft to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the cavity. A bearing with a seat matching with the first rotating shaft is arranged in the second through hole. The first rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the cold storage bin, and the driving member is connected to the first rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism.

7. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with an openable cover door, and the cover door is provided with a handle.

8. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of reagent bottles are arranged in sequence along the radial direction of the turntable on each of the placement racks, wherein the reagent bottles close to the outer side of the turntable are magnetic bead liquid bottles, a planetary gear matched with each of the magnetic bead liquid bottles is provided on the turntable, and a positioning pin matched with the magnetic bead liquid bottle is provided on each of the planetary gears, each of the planetary gears is respectively arranged on a second rotating shaft, and each of the second rotating shafts is arranged on the turntable in a vertical direction, and an inner gear ring matched with each of the planetary gears is provided at the bottom of the cavity, and the first through holes at the reagent suction station are multiple and can correspond one-to-one to the reagent bottles on the placement rack.

9. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cold storage bin, the driving member and the refrigeration assembly are arranged on a base, a detector and a barcode scanner are arranged on the base, a viewing window is arranged on the side of the cold storage bin, the detector and the barcode scanner correspond to the viewing window respectively, the detector is used to detect the position of the placement rack, and the barcode scanner is used to scan the placement rack.

10. The reagent cold storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second bracket is provided on the base, the detector and the barcode scanner are installed on the second bracket, and the detector and the barcode scanner are arranged up and down, the detector is a reflective sensor, and the barcode scanner is a barcode scanner gun.