Adapter
By setting mating holes on the circuit board and fitting the bracket, the problem of large space occupation of the adapter seat is solved, the compact design of the adapter seat and the improvement of the space utilization rate is achieved, and the miniaturization is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420919640.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Due to the unreasonable layout of the circuit board and bracket, the adapter components occupy a large space, the housing volume is large and the space utilization is low, making it difficult to achieve miniaturization.
The circuit board is provided with a mating hole that penetrates in the first direction, and the first bracket is arranged in the mating hole to fix the circuit board, reducing the space occupied by the circuit board and the bracket in the first direction, thereby reducing the compact structure and reducing the The placement space of the small adapter assembly improves the space utilization in the housing.
Through the integrated design, the space occupation of the circuit board and the bracket is reduced, the adapter seat is miniaturized and the space utilization is improved, and the structure and production process are simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sockets, in particular to an adapter. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the adapter is provided with an adapter assembly including a circuit board and a bracket. However, due to the unreasonable arrangement of the circuit board and the bracket, the adapter assembly needs to occupy a large placement space, which may cause the housing volume of the adapter to be correspondingly large or cause the space utilization rate in the housing to be low, which is not conducive to the miniaturization of the adapter. Therefore, improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to propose an adapter, by providing a matching hole penetrating the circuit board along a first direction on the circuit board, and allowing the first bracket to pass through the matching hole and be fixed relative to the circuit board, so that the circuit board and the first bracket are embedded together through the matching hole, the space occupied by the circuit board and the first bracket along the first direction can be reduced, and the adapter assembly has a compact structure, which is conducive to reducing the placement space required for the adapter assembly in the shell, so that the shell volume of the adapter can be correspondingly reduced or the space utilization rate in the shell can be improved, which is conducive to miniaturization of the adapter.
[0004] According to the adapter seat of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes: a shell body, which is provided with a plug interface; an adapter assembly, which is arranged in the shell body and includes a circuit board, a first bracket and an interface assembly, the first bracket is used to fix the circuit board, and the interface assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board and corresponds to the plug interface; wherein, the circuit board is provided with a matching hole that penetrates the circuit board along a first direction, the first direction is the thickness direction of the circuit board, and the first bracket is passed through the matching hole and is fixed relative to the circuit board.
[0005] According to the adapter seat of the embodiment of the utility model, a matching hole is provided on the circuit board and passes through the circuit board along the first direction, and the first bracket is passed through the matching hole and fixed relative to the circuit board. In this way, the circuit board and the first bracket are embedded together through the matching hole. This can reduce the space occupied by the circuit board and the first bracket along the first direction. The adapter assembly has a compact structure, which is beneficial to reducing the installation space required for the adapter assembly in the shell, so that the shell volume of the adapter seat can be correspondingly reduced or the space utilization rate in the shell can be improved, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the adapter seat.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is an insulating member; and / or the first bracket is an integrally formed member.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first bracket includes a bracket plate, an angle is formed between the bracket plate and the circuit board, and the bracket plate is inserted into the matching hole and fixed relative to the circuit board.
[0008] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the projection of the bracket plate on the circuit board extends along the circumference of the circuit board, and the matching hole extends along the circumference of the circuit board.
[0009] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the matching hole includes a first hole segment, a second hole segment and a third hole segment sequentially arranged along the circumference of the circuit board, an angle is formed between the first hole segment and the second hole segment, and an angle is formed between the second hole segment and the third hole segment;
[0010] The bracket plate includes a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body which are sequentially connected along the circumference of the circuit board, an angle is formed between the first plate body and the second plate body, an angle is formed between the second plate body and the third plate body, the first plate body is passed through the first hole segment, the second plate body is passed through the second hole segment, and the third plate body is passed through the third hole segment.
[0011] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first hole segment passes through the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board, and the third hole segment is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board.
[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, an accommodating space is jointly defined by the inner peripheral side of the bracket plate and the circuit board. The accommodating space is located on a side of the circuit board close to the plug interface. The plug interface is connected to the accommodating space, and the interface assembly is accommodated in the accommodating space.
[0013] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the first bracket includes a bracket seat, the bracket plate is connected to the bracket seat, a supporting structure is provided on the bracket seat, a limiting buckle is provided on the supporting structure at least partially located on the outer peripheral side of the bracket plate, the supporting structure has a supporting surface for supporting the circuit board, the limiting buckle and the supporting surface are opposite to and spaced apart from each other along the first direction, and the limiting buckle and the supporting surface are located on opposite sides of the circuit board along the first direction to limit the positioning of the circuit board in the first direction.
[0014] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board forms limiting notches on opposite sides along the second direction, the limiting buckles are accommodated in the limiting notches, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
[0015] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the shell includes a first end cover and a shell body, the shell body is open on two opposite sides along the first direction, the first end cover is arranged on one side of the shell body along the first direction, the plug interface is formed on the first end cover, and the bracket plate abuts against the inner side of the first end cover along the first direction.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a power connection component is included, wherein the power connection component and the interface component are located on opposite sides of the circuit board along the first direction, the power connection component includes a power cord and a conductive component, the conductive component is disposed in the shell and installed on the first bracket, the conductive component includes two or three conductive sheets arranged at intervals, each conductive sheet also includes a first connecting pin and a second connecting pin, the first connecting pin is electrically connected to the circuit board, the second connecting pin is electrically connected to the power cord, and a wire passing hole for the power cord to pass through is formed on the shell.
[0017] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket is an insulating member and a portion of the first bracket is located between two or three of the conductive sheets.
[0018] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the shell includes a first end cover, a shell body and a second end cover, the shell body is open on two opposite sides along the first direction, the first end cover and the second end cover are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell body along the first direction, the plug interface is formed on the first end cover, the wire hole is formed on the second end cover, a power adapter socket is formed on the shell body, the conductive sheet is provided with a conductive contact spring sheet, the conductive contact spring sheet corresponds to the power adapter socket, and the power adapter socket is located on the side of the circuit board close to the second end cover.
[0019] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, a second bracket is included, the second bracket is located on a side of the first bracket close to the wire hole along the first direction, the second bracket is detachably connected to the first bracket, part of the conductive component is located between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the second bracket is formed with a through hole for the second connecting foot to pass through.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adapter according to some embodiments of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded diagram of the transfer adapter;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of another perspective of the adapter;
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the adapter in FIG.
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a partial structure of an adapter in FIG.
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a partial structure of an adapter in FIG.
[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly of the first bracket and the conductive sheet.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 100, adapter;
[0031] 1. Shell; 11. Plug port; 12. Shell body; 13. First end cover; 14. Second end cover; 141. First plug-in portion; 15. Wire hole; 16. Power adapter socket; 17. Decorative sheet;
[0032] 2. Circuit board; 21. Matching hole; 211. First hole section; 212. Second hole section; 213. Third hole section; 22. Limiting notch;
[0033] 3. First bracket; 31. Bracket plate; 311. First plate body; 312. Second plate body; 313. Third plate body; 32. Bracket seat; 33. Support structure; 331. Support surface; 34. Limit buckle;
[0034] 4. Interface components;
[0035] 5. Accommodation space;
[0036] 61, power line; 621, conductive sheet; 6211, first connecting pin; 6212, second connecting pin; 6213, conductive contact spring;
[0037] 7. second bracket; 71. perforation; 72. second plug-in portion;
[0038] 8. Security door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0040] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 7 The adapter 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0041] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 According to the adapter 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the adapter 100 comprises: a housing 1 and an adapter assembly, the adapter assembly is arranged in the housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with an insertion port 11. The housing 1 forms a protective effect on the adapter assembly, protecting the related structures of the adapter assembly from the influence of the external environment.
[0042] The adapter assembly includes a circuit board 2, a first bracket 3 and an interface assembly 4. The first bracket 3 is used to fix the circuit board 2. The interface assembly 4 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2 and corresponds to the plug interface 11. The external device can be electrically connected to the interface assembly 4 through the plug interface 11.
[0043] Optionally, the plug interface 11 may be one or more, and the multiple plug interfaces 11 may be the same or different. Optionally, the interface component 4 is provided with a port, and the port may be one or more, and the multiple ports may be the same or different, and the ports may be arranged one-to-one with the plug interfaces 11.
[0044] The circuit board 2 is provided with a matching hole 21 penetrating the circuit board 2 along a first direction (as shown in the direction e1 in the figure), the first direction being the thickness direction of the circuit board 2, and the first bracket 3 is passed through the matching hole 21 and fixed relative to the circuit board 2. The circuit board 2 and the first bracket 3 are fitted together through the matching hole 21, and the space occupied by the first bracket 3 and the matching hole 21 along the first direction is reduced, thereby reducing the space required for the adapter assembly to occupy in the housing 1.
[0045] According to the adapter seat 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, a matching hole 21 is provided on the circuit board 2 and passes through the circuit board 2 along the first direction, and the first bracket 3 is passed through the matching hole 21 and fixed relative to the circuit board 2. In this way, the circuit board 2 and the first bracket 3 are embedded together through the matching hole 21. This can reduce the space occupied by the circuit board 2 and the first bracket 3 along the first direction, making the structure of the adapter assembly compact, which is beneficial to reducing the installation space required for the adapter assembly in the shell 1, so that the volume of the shell 1 of the adapter seat 100 can be reduced accordingly or the space utilization rate in the shell 1 can be improved, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the adapter seat 100.
[0046] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket 3 is an insulating member. By making the first bracket 3 an insulating member, when the first bracket 3 is inserted into the matching hole 21 of the circuit board 2, it is possible to omit the need to provide an insulating member between the first bracket 3 and the circuit board 2, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the adapter 100 and improving the production efficiency of the adapter 100.
[0047] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket 3 is an integrally formed part. By making the first bracket 3 an integrally formed part, the first bracket 3 is inserted into the matching hole 21 as a whole, which can simplify the installation production steps and is also conducive to improving the production efficiency of the adapter 100.
[0048] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first bracket 3 includes a bracket plate 31, and an angle is formed between the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2. The bracket plate 31 is inserted into the matching hole 21 and fixed relative to the circuit board 2. By making the first bracket 3 include the bracket plate 31 and making an angle between the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2, the interference between the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2 is reduced or avoided, and the bracket plate 31 is conveniently inserted into the matching hole 21, and the bracket plate 31 is fixed relative to the circuit board 2, which is conducive to the stable cooperation between the first bracket 3 and the circuit board 2, and avoids the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2 from moving and damaging the circuit board 2.
[0049] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the projection of the bracket plate 31 on the circuit board 2 extends along the circumference of the circuit board 2, and the matching hole 21 extends along the circumference of the circuit board 2. By making the projection of the bracket plate 31 on the circuit board 2 extend along the circumference of the circuit board 2, and the matching hole 21 extend along the circumference of the circuit board 2, the matching degree between the bracket plate 31 and the matching hole 21 is high, so that the bracket plate 31 is inserted into the matching hole 21, so that a continuous and uniform matching relationship along the circumference of the circuit board 2 is formed between the bracket plate 31 and the matching hole 21, which is conducive to improving the stability and reliability of the fixed relationship between the first bracket 3 and the circuit board 2.
[0050] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the matching hole 21 includes a first hole section 211, a second hole section 212 and a third hole section 213 sequentially arranged along the circumference of the circuit board 2, and an angle is formed between the first hole section 211 and the second hole section 212, and an angle is formed between the second hole section 212 and the third hole section 213. The bracket plate 31 includes a first plate body 311, a second plate body 312 and a third plate body 313 sequentially connected along the circumference of the circuit board 2, and an angle is formed between the first plate body 311 and the second plate body 312, and an angle is formed between the second plate body 312 and the third plate body 313, and the first plate body 311 is penetrated in the first hole section 211, the second plate body 312 is penetrated in the second hole section 212, and the third plate body 313 is penetrated in the third hole section 213. Such arrangement ensures that when the first plate body 311, the second plate body 312 and the third plate body 313 are correspondingly inserted into the first hole section 211, the second hole section 212 and the third hole section 213 of the matching hole 21, they need to be positioned respectively by comparison, which is beneficial to the precise positioning and installation between the bracket plate 31 and the matching hole 21; and the angle design between adjacent hole sections of the matching hole 21 and the angle design between adjacent plate bodies of the bracket plate 31 enable the bracket plate 31 to form a multi-angle fixed relationship between the first bracket 3 and the circuit board 2 when it is inserted into the matching hole 21, which is beneficial to improving the stability and reliability of the fixing effect of the first bracket 3 on the circuit board 2.
[0051] refer to Figure 5 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first hole section 211 penetrates the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board 2, and the third hole section 213 is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board 2. By making the first hole section 211 penetrate the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board 2, the requirement on the size of the bracket plate 31 can be reduced during the process of the bracket plate 31 being inserted into the matching hole 21 of the circuit board 2, so that the bracket plate 31 can be easily inserted into the matching hole 21.
[0052] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the inner circumference of the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2 define a storage space 5, the storage space 5 is located on the side of the circuit board 2 close to the plug interface 11, the plug interface 11 is connected to the storage space 5, and the interface component 4 is accommodated in the storage space 5, so that the external device can be plugged into the interface component 4 through the plug interface 11. By defining the storage space 5 between the inner circumference of the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2, and accommodating the interface component 4 in the storage space 5, the interface component 4 can make full use of the space between the bracket plate 31 and the circuit board 2, making the adapter assembly structure more compact, and facilitating further improving the space utilization rate in the housing 1 of the adapter 100. In addition, the support plate can also protect the interface component 4 in the storage space 5.
[0053] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the first bracket 3 includes a bracket seat 32, the bracket plate 31 is connected to the bracket seat 32, and a support structure 33 is provided on the bracket seat 32, and the support structure 33 can provide support for the circuit board 2 along the first direction. Optionally, the support structure 33 can be located on the outer peripheral side of the bracket plate 31; the support structure 33 can also be located on the inner peripheral side of the bracket plate 31. Optionally, the support structure 33 located on the inner peripheral side of the bracket plate 31 is arranged adjacent to the bracket plate 31.
[0054] At least part of the support structure 33 located on the outer periphery of the bracket plate 31 is provided with a limit buckle 34, for example, part of the support structure 33 located on the outer periphery of the bracket plate 31 is provided with a limit buckle 34, or all of the support structure 33 located on the outer periphery of the bracket plate 31 is provided with a limit buckle 34. Optionally, the support structure 33 located on the outer periphery of the bracket plate 31 can be arranged at the edge of the bracket seat 32 and spaced from the bracket plate 31; optionally, the support structure 33 located on the outer periphery of the bracket plate 31 can be arranged adjacent to the bracket plate 31. Optionally, part of the support structure 33 located at the edge of the bracket seat 32 and spaced from the bracket seat 32 is provided with a limit buckle 34.
[0055] The support structure 33 has a support surface 331 for supporting the circuit board 2. The limit buckle 34 and the support surface 331 are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart in the first direction. The limit buckle 34 and the support surface 331 are located on opposite sides of the circuit board 2 along the first direction to limit the position of the circuit board 2 in the first direction. By making the limit buckle 34 and the support surface 331 opposite to each other and spaced apart in the first direction, and making the limit buckle 34 and the support surface 331 located on opposite sides of the circuit board 2 along the first direction to limit the position of the circuit board 2 in the first direction, the limit buckle 34 and the support surface 331 form a limiting effect on the circuit board 2 in the first direction, which can prevent the circuit board 2 from moving relative to the bracket plate 31 in the first direction, which is conducive to the stable fixing of the circuit board 2 to the first bracket 3, thereby facilitating the formation of a stable electrical connection relationship between the various parts in the adapter 100 and the circuit board 2.
[0056] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the circuit board 2 forms limited notches 22 on opposite sides along the second direction (as shown in the direction e2 in the reference figure), and the limited buckle 34 is accommodated in the limited notch 22, and the first direction intersects with the second direction. By forming the limited notches 22 on opposite sides along the second direction of the circuit board 2, and accommodating the limited buckle 34 in the limited notch 22, through the matching relationship between the limited notch 22 and the limited buckle 34, the first bracket 3 forms a limiting effect on the limited buckle 34 along any direction intersecting with the first direction, thereby preventing the circuit board 2 from moving relative to the first bracket 3, which is conducive to more stably fixing the circuit board 2 to the first bracket 3, thereby further improving the stability of the electrical connection relationship between each part in the adapter 100 and the circuit board 2.
[0057] refer to Figure 4 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the housing 1 includes a first end cover 13, a housing body 12, and a second end cover 14. The two opposite sides of the housing body 12 along the first direction are open. The first end cover 13 and the second end cover 14 are provided on the two opposite sides of the housing body 12 along the first direction. The plug-in port 11 is formed on the first end cover 13, and the bracket plate 31 abuts against the inner side of the first end cover 13 along the first direction. By making the bracket plate 31 abut against the inner side where the plug-in port 11 is formed along the first direction, the bracket plate 31 is used to bear the external force, thereby protecting the circuit board 2 and preventing the circuit board 2 from being damaged due to a large external force. For example, in the process of covering the second end cover 14 on the open side of the housing body 12 opposite to the first end cover 13, it is possible to avoid damage to the circuit board 2 caused by the force applied to the second end cover 14.
[0058] For example, the installation production process of the adapter 100 may include the following steps:
[0059] First, electrically connect the interface component 4 to the circuit board 2; then, insert the bracket plate 31 of the first bracket 3 into the matching hole 21 of the circuit board 2 and fix the circuit board 2 to the first bracket 3; then, place the assembled adapter component in the shell body 12, and make the interface component 4 of the adapter component face the plug port 11 on the first end cover 13; finally, cover the second end cover 14 with the power cord 61 on the open side of the shell body 12 by pressurizing, thereby completing the installation of the adapter seat 100.
[0060] Optionally, the first end cover 13 may be integrally formed with the shell body 12 ; or, the first end cover 13 may be detachably disposed on the shell body 12 .
[0061] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adapter 100 includes a power connection component, the power connection component and the interface component 4 are located on opposite sides of the circuit board 2 along the first direction, and the power connection component includes a power line 61 and a conductive component. Figure 5-Figure 7 The conductive component is arranged in the housing 1 and mounted on the first bracket 3. The conductive component includes two or three conductive sheets 621 arranged at intervals. Each conductive sheet 621 also includes a first connecting pin 6211 and a second connecting pin 6212. The first connecting pin 6211 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2, and the second connecting pin 6212 is electrically connected to the power line 61. The housing 1 is formed with a wire hole 15 for the power line 61 to pass through. By providing the power connection component, an electrical connection relationship can be formed between the circuit board 2 and the external power supply, so that the power is supplied to the circuit board 2, and then supplied to the external device through the circuit board 2 and the interface component 4.
[0062] refer to Figure 5-Figure 7According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket 3 is an insulating member and a portion of the first bracket 3 is located between two or three conductive sheets 621. By making the first bracket 3 an insulating member and a portion of the first bracket 3 located between two or three conductive sheets 621, the first bracket 3 forms an insulating effect between each conductive sheet 621, and no additional insulating member is required to be disposed between each conductive sheet 621, which is beneficial to reducing the number of components and structural complexity of the adapter 100.
[0063] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the shell 1 includes a first end cover 13, a shell body 12 and a second end cover 14. The two opposite sides of the shell body 12 along the first direction are open. The first end cover 13 and the second end cover 14 are provided on the two opposite sides of the shell body 12 along the first direction. The plug interface 11 is formed on the first end cover 13, and the wire hole 15 is formed on the second end cover 14. A power adapter socket 16 is formed on the shell body 12. The conductive sheet 621 is provided with a conductive contact spring 6213. The conductive contact spring 6213 corresponds to the power adapter socket 16. The power adapter socket 16 is located on the side of the circuit board 2 close to the second end cover 14. By forming the power adapter socket 16 on the shell body 12, the external device can also be electrically connected to the adapter 100 through the power adapter socket 16, so that the power supply is supplied to the external device through the conductive contact spring 6213 of the conductive sheet 621. By locating the power adapter socket 16 on the side of the circuit board 2 close to the second end cover 14, the distance between the power adapter socket 16 and the interface component 4 and the plug interface 11 is farther, so as to avoid mutual interference between the power adapter socket 16 and the interface component 4 and the plug interface 11, which may affect the use experience of the adapter 100 or cause safety accidents, etc.; in addition, the distance between the power adapter socket 16 and the interface component 4 and the plug interface 11 can meet safety requirements.
[0064] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the adapter 100 includes a second bracket 7, the second bracket 7 is located on a side of the first bracket 3 close to the wire hole 15 along the first direction, the second bracket 7 is detachably connected to the first bracket 3, part of the conductive component is located between the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7, and a through hole 71 is formed on the second bracket 7 for the second connecting pin 6212 to pass through, so that the second connecting pin 6212 can be electrically connected to the power line 61. Optionally, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7 are connected by snapping. By making part of the conductive component located between the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7 form a limiting effect on the conductive component, so that the conductive component can be stably fixed to the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7, so that the conductive component can be stably electrically connected to the circuit board 2, and the conductive component can be stably electrically connected to the power line 61.
[0065] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the second end cover 14 is provided with a first plug-in portion 141 on one side thereof facing the inside of the shell body 12 along the first direction, and the second bracket 7 is provided with a second plug-in portion 72 on one side thereof close to the second end cover 14 along the first direction. The first plug-in portion 141 and the second plug-in portion 72 are plug-fitted with each other along the first direction and the first plug-in portion 141 and the second plug-in portion 72 are interference fit, which can improve the connection strength between the second end cover 14 and the second bracket 7, so that the second end cover 14 can be stably covered on the open side of the shell body 12.
[0066] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the adapter 100 further includes a safety door 8, which is disposed between the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7 along the first direction, and the safety door 8 is snap-connected to the first bracket 3, and the safety door 8 is also snap-connected to the second bracket. In the second direction, the safety door 8 is disposed between the conductive contact spring 6213 of the conductive sheet 621 and the power adapter socket 16. Optionally, the safety door 8 can be a two-plug safety door 8 or a three-plug safety door 8.
[0067] For example, the safety door 8 has a working state and a protection state. In the working state, the two power pins of the external device can be inserted through the two power adapter holes and electrically connected to the two conductive contact springs 6213 through the safety door 8; in the protection state, the external structure cannot contact the single conductive contact spring 6213 through the safety door 8 after being inserted through the single power adapter hole. This can avoid electric shock safety accidents and is beneficial to improving the safety of the adapter 100.
[0068] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the adapter 100 further includes two decorative sheets 17 , wherein one decorative sheet 17 is disposed on the outside of the first end cover 13 , and the other decorative sheet 17 is disposed on the outside of the shell body 12 and is opposite to the power adapter socket 16 .
[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0071] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.
[0072] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “over” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0074] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adapter, characterized in that: include: The housing is provided with a plug interface; A transfer assembly is disposed in the housing and includes a circuit board, a first bracket and an interface assembly, wherein the first bracket is used to fix the circuit board, and the interface assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board and corresponds to the plug interface; The circuit board is provided with a matching hole penetrating the circuit board along a first direction, the first direction is a thickness direction of the circuit board, and the first bracket is passed through the matching hole and fixed relative to the circuit board.
2. The adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket is an insulating member; and / or the first bracket is an integrally formed member.
3. The adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket includes a bracket plate, an angle is formed between the bracket plate and the circuit board, and the bracket plate is inserted into the matching hole and fixed relative to the circuit board.
4. The adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The projection of the bracket plate on the circuit board extends along the circumference of the circuit board, and the matching hole extends along the circumference of the circuit board.
5. The adapter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching hole comprises a first hole segment, a second hole segment and a third hole segment which are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the circuit board, an angle is formed between the first hole segment and the second hole segment, and an angle is formed between the second hole segment and the third hole segment; The bracket plate includes a first plate body, a second plate body and a third plate body which are sequentially connected along the circumference of the circuit board, an angle is formed between the first plate body and the second plate body, an angle is formed between the second plate body and the third plate body, the first plate body is passed through the first hole segment, the second plate body is passed through the second hole segment, and the third plate body is passed through the third hole segment.
6. The adapter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first hole section penetrates the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board, and the third hole section is spaced apart from the outer peripheral wall of the circuit board.
7. The adapter according to claim 4, characterized in that: An accommodating space is defined between the inner circumference of the bracket plate and the circuit board. The accommodating space is located on a side of the circuit board close to the plug interface. The plug interface is connected to the accommodating space. The interface assembly is accommodated in the accommodating space.
8. The adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first bracket includes a bracket seat, the bracket plate is connected to the bracket seat, a supporting structure is provided on the bracket seat, a limiting buckle is provided on the supporting structure at least partially located on the outer peripheral side of the bracket plate, the supporting structure has a supporting surface for supporting the circuit board, the limiting buckle and the supporting surface are opposite and spaced apart along the first direction, and the limiting buckle and the supporting surface are located on opposite sides of the circuit board along the first direction to limit the positioning of the circuit board in the first direction.
9. The adapter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circuit board forms limiting notches on two opposite sides along a second direction, the limiting buckles are accommodated in the limiting notches, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
10. The adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shell includes a first end cover, a shell body and a second end cover. The shell body is open on two opposite sides along the first direction. The first end cover and the second end cover are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell body along the first direction. The plug interface is formed on the first end cover, and the bracket plate abuts against the inner side of the first end cover along the first direction.
11. The adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a power connection component, which is located at opposite sides of the circuit board along the first direction with the interface component. The power connection component includes a power line and a conductive component. The conductive component is arranged in the shell and installed on the first bracket. The conductive component includes two or three conductive sheets arranged at intervals, and each conductive sheet also includes a first connecting pin and a second connecting pin. The first connecting pin is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the second connecting pin is electrically connected to the power line. The shell is formed with a wire hole for the power line to pass through.
12. The adapter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first bracket is an insulating member and a portion of the first bracket is located between two or three of the conductive sheets.
13. The adapter according to claim 11, characterized in that: The shell body includes a first end cover, a shell body and a second end cover, the shell body is open on two opposite sides along the first direction, the first end cover and the second end cover are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell body along the first direction, the plug interface is formed on the first end cover, the wire hole is formed on the second end cover, a power adapter socket is formed on the shell body, the conductive sheet is provided with a conductive contact spring sheet, the conductive contact spring sheet corresponds to the power adapter socket, and the power adapter socket is located on the side of the circuit board close to the second end cover.
14. The adapter according to claim 11, characterized in that: It includes a second bracket, which is located on one side of the first bracket along the first direction close to the wire hole, the second bracket is detachably connected to the first bracket, part of the conductive component is located between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the second bracket is formed with a through hole for the second connecting foot to pass through.
