Assembling mechanism and dust removing device for photovoltaic panel

By designing the clamping components and rotary cleaning devices, the problems of inconvenient installation of photovoltaic panels and dust affecting power generation efficiency are solved, efficient installation and cleaning are achieved, and photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.

CN222301747UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03DATANG HEZHANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968390.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photovoltaic panels are inconvenient to install, the labor is large, and dust affects power generation efficiency.

Method used

An assembly mechanism is designed, including a clamping assembly and a rotary dust cleaning device. The clamping assembly realizes stable installation of the photovoltaic panel through the engagement and extrusion parts. The rotating assembly and the cleaning assembly are combined to clean up dust on the panel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, reduces safety hazards for staff, and effectively cleans up dust, improving power generation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembling mechanism and a dust cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, and relates to the field of new energy installation. The clamping assembly comprises a box body, an extrusion part and an engagement part; the insertion assembly comprises a pulling-inserting piece and a pressing block. The clamping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel, so that the inserting assembly is connected, the clamping assembly and the inserting assembly are meshed with each other, the inserting assembly is not prone to being pulled out, assembling of the two photovoltaic panels is achieved, the working time of the photovoltaic panels on the support is shortened, the installation efficiency is improved, and potential safety hazards of workers are reduced. Meanwhile, the rotating assembly is arranged to enable the cleaning assembly to move to clean dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the rotating assembly provides main power and transmits the power to the cleaning assembly through a connection relation, the cleaning assembly further cleans the dust, and the influence of sundries, dust and the like on the power generation efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of new energy installation, in particular to an assembly mechanism and a dust cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. Due to the large demand for electricity, photovoltaic power generation can reduce polluting gas emissions, is safe and reliable, has no noise, and does not require fuel consumption. Therefore, many places have begun to build photovoltaic power stations in recent years to meet electricity demand.

[0003] In the face of greater electricity demand, the establishment of photovoltaic power stations requires more staff to participate in the installation and regular inspection and maintenance, which increases the workload. In addition, when installing photovoltaic panels, workers are required to work on the bracket for a long time, which poses certain safety hazards. At the same time, the existing larger photovoltaic power stations are mostly installed in wasteland, where there are strong winds, causing debris and dust to easily fly and fall. Since photovoltaic power generation is the conversion of light energy into electrical energy, dust blocking will affect the absorption rate of photovoltaic panels to light energy, and the converted electrical energy will be less, reducing the power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the installation of photovoltaic panels is inconvenient and labor-intensive.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembly mechanism, comprising a main body; and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is installed on one side of the main body, and comprises a box body, an extrusion member and an engagement member, the extrusion member is arranged on one side of the box body, and the extrusion member is in contact with the engagement member;

[0008] The insertion component comprises a plug-in connector and a pressing block, wherein the pressing block is installed on the outside of the plug-in connector.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the assembly mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: the extrusion member is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, including a push plate, a lifting groove, and a lifting block, the push plate is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body, the lifting groove penetrates and is opened at one end of the push plate, and the lifting block is connected to one side of the lifting groove, and a first spring is installed at the bottom end of the lifting block; the extrusion member also includes an unlocking plate, a second spring, and a pressure rod, the unlocking plate is installed at one end of the push plate, the second spring connects the box body and the unlocking plate, and the pressure rod is arranged on one side of the push plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the assembly mechanism of the utility model, the engaging part includes a power gear, a rotating shaft, and a track, the power gear is connected to the lifting block, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the track, and the rotating shaft passes through the inner side of the power gear, and the track is installed on one side of the box body.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the assembly mechanism of the utility model, the plug-in assembly includes a push block and a slot, the slot is arranged on the outside of the push block, the push block is connected to the box body, and one end of the push block close to the box body is in a truncated cone shape.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the assembly mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the pressing block is provided in plurality and all are installed at one end of the pushing block, and the pressing block is in contact with the power gear.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the assembly mechanism of the utility model, the box body includes a shell, a support plate, and an insertion port, the insertion port is arranged at one end of the shell, and the insertion port is in contact with the push block, the support plate is installed on the inner side of the shell, and a squeezing ball is arranged on the bottom side of the support plate, and the squeezing ball is connected to the card slot.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model arranges a snap-in component on the outside of the photovoltaic panel, so that the insertion component can be connected, and the snap-in component and the insertion component are engaged with each other, so that the insertion component is not easy to be pulled out, thereby realizing the assembly of two photovoltaic panels, shortening the working time on the bracket, improving the installation efficiency, and reducing the safety hazards of workers.

[0015] In actual use, there is still a situation where dust is not cleaned properly and affects the power generation efficiency.

[0016] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a dust cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, comprising the above assembly mechanism; and a rotating component, the rotating component comprising an outer shell and a rotating part, the rotating part being provided on one side of the outer shell; and a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprising a pushing part and a cleaning part, the pushing part being connected to one end of the cleaning part.

[0017] As a preferred solution of a dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels described in the utility model, the rotating part is arranged on the inner side of the outer shell, including a rotating column, a rotating belt and a motor, one end of the motor is installed on one side of the outer shell, and the rotating column is arranged on the other end of the motor, the rotating belt is connected to the rotating column, and a protrusion is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt, a support rod is arranged at one end of the protrusion, and a groove is opened at one end of the outer shell.

[0018] As a preferred solution of a dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels described in the utility model, the pushing member includes a movable plate, a connecting rod, and a sliding groove, the movable plate is provided with the sliding groove, the connecting rod is installed at one end of the movable plate, and the cleaning member is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the movable plate.

[0019] As a preferred solution of a dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels described in the utility model, the cleaning piece includes a cleaning block, a cleaning stick and a support rod, the cleaning block is installed at one end of the connecting rod, the cleaning stick is located on one side of the cleaning block, the support rod connects the cleaning stick and the cleaning block, and bristles are evenly arranged on one side of the cleaning stick.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model arranges a rotating component to enable the cleaning component to move, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The rotating component provides the main power, and transmits the power to the cleaning component through a connection relationship. The cleaning component further cleans the dust, thereby reducing the impact of debris, dust, etc. on the power generation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1~Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an assembly mechanism, which solves the problem of inconvenient and labor-intensive installation of photovoltaic panels, and includes a main body A, a snap-on assembly 100, and an insertion assembly 200.

[0034] Specifically, the clamping assembly 100 is installed at one end of the outer side of the main body A, and includes a box body 101, an extrusion member 102 and an engagement member 103. The extrusion member 102 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 101, and the extrusion member 102 and the engagement member 103 are in contact and connected.

[0035] Furthermore, the insertion component 200 includes an extraction plug 201 and a pressing block 202 , and the pressing block 202 is installed outside the extraction plug 201 .

[0036] When in use, the worker aligns the plug-in unit 201 on one of the photovoltaic panels with the box body 101 and snaps it into place. The pressing block 202 on the plug-in unit 201 pushes the engaging member 103 to rotate. Since the engaging member 103 is in contact and connected with the extruding member 102, the extruding member 102 is rotated and moved, so that the plug-in unit 201 is stuck in the box body 101 and cannot be pulled out, thereby achieving fixation. The worker only needs to align the plug-in unit 201 on the photovoltaic panel with the box body 101 and snap it into place to achieve fixation, which reduces workload and improves installation efficiency.

[0037] In summary, by setting the snap-on component 100 on the outside of the photovoltaic panel, the insertion component 200 is connected, the snap-on component 100 and the insertion component 200 are engaged with each other, and the insertion component 200 is not easy to be pulled out, thereby realizing the assembly of two photovoltaic panels, reducing workload and improving installation efficiency.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment,

[0040] Specifically, the extrusion member 102 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 101, and includes a push plate 102a, a lifting groove 102b, and a lifting block 102c. The push plate 102a is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 101, and the push plate 102a moves on the bottom side of the box body 101. The lifting groove 102b is opened through the top of the push plate 102a, and the inner side of the lifting groove 102b is in contact with and connected with the lifting block 102c. The lifting block 102c moves up and down inside the lifting groove 102b, and a first spring 102c-1 is installed at the bottom end of the lifting block 102c.

[0041] Furthermore, the extrusion member 102 also includes an unlocking plate 102d, a second spring 102e, and a pressure rod 102f. The unlocking plate 102d is installed at the end of the push plate 102a away from the lifting groove 102b, and moves with the movement of the push plate 102a. The second spring 102e fixes the connection between the box body 101 and the unlocking plate 102d, and the pressure rod 102f is arranged on the outside of the push plate 102a, and the pressure rod 102f is located at one end of the lifting block 102c.

[0042] Furthermore, the engaging member 103 includes a power gear 103a, a rotating shaft 103b, and a track 103c. The power gear 103a is meshed with the lifting block 102c. When the power gear 103a rotates, it drives the lifting block 102c to move horizontally. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 103b is arranged on the inner side of the track 103c, and the rotating shaft 103b is arranged through the inner side of the power gear 103a, that is, the power gear 103a is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 103b, and the track 103c is installed on the inner side of the box body 101. The power gear 103a can move up and down along the track 103c through the rotating shaft 103b.

[0043] Furthermore, the plug-in assembly 201 includes a push block 201a and a slot 201b. The slot 201b is disposed outside the push block 201a. The push block 201a is in contact with the box body 101. One end of the push block 201a close to the box body 101 is in a frustum shape.

[0044] Furthermore, the pressing block 202 is provided in plurality and all are installed at one end of the outer side of the pushing block 201a. The pressing block 202 is in contact with and connected to the power gear 103a, and the pressing block 202 pushes the power gear 103a to rotate.

[0045] Furthermore, the box body 101 includes a shell 101a, a support plate 101b, and an insertion port 101c. The insertion port 101c is arranged at one end of the shell 101a, and the insertion port 101c is in contact with the push block 201a. The support plate 101b is installed on the inner side of the shell 101a and is arranged at a position close to the insertion port 101c. A squeezing ball 101b-1 is arranged on the bottom side of the support plate 101b, and the squeezing ball 101b-1 is in contact with the card slot 201b.

[0046] Preferably, the curvature of the end surface of the support plate 101b fits the squeezing ball 101b-1, the shape of the slot 201b is complementary to the squeezing ball 101b-1, and one end of the push plate 102a is beveled. When the push plate 102a moves, the beveled cut squeezes the squeezing ball 101b-1 to rise.

[0047] When in use, a worker aligns the push block 201a on one of the photovoltaic panels with the insertion port 101c on the box body 101 and inserts it. A pressure block 202 is installed on the outer side of the top of the push block 201a. Since the pressure block 202 is in contact with the power gear 103a, it pushes the power gear 103a to rotate. The rotation of the power gear 103a drives the lifting block 102c to move horizontally. The lifting block 102c is set on the inner side of the lifting groove 102b, so the movement of the lifting block 102c drives the push plate 102a to move. When the push plate 102a moves, the oblique cut at one end squeezes the squeezing ball 101b-1 to rise. At this time, the squeezing ball 101b-1 rises and is inserted into the slot 201b to limit the push block 201a, so that the push block 201a is initially fixed.

[0048] At the same time, since the top of the push block 201a is in a truncated cone shape, when the pressing block 202 is stuck in the rotating power gear 103a, the truncated cone-shaped push block 201a squeezes the power gear 103a and moves downward at the same time until the push block 201a is stuck. At this time, the power gear 103a squeezes the lifting block 102c and drops to the bottom of the lifting groove 102b. At this time, the power gear 103a is located at the bottom of the lifting groove 102b, and the compressed first spring 102c-1 wants to push the lifting block 102c, but at this time the pressure rod 102f is located at the power gear 103a, blocking the power gear 103a from moving upward; when the push block 201a is about to be pulled out, the squeezing ball 101b-1 is pushed downward, and the pressure block 202 on the push block 201a cannot contact the power gear 103a. At the same time, due to the slope angle of the oblique cut at one end of the push plate 102a and the short distance between the push plate 102a and the top of the box body 101, the squeezing ball 101b-1 cannot push the push plate 102a backward, so the push block 201a cannot be easily pulled out, and the push block 201a is fixed in position again.

[0049] When a worker needs to replace the photovoltaic panel, the second spring 102e is in a stretched state, and the worker only needs to move the unlocking plate 102d. Since the unlocking plate 102d is fixedly connected to the push plate 102a, moving the unlocking plate 102d drives the push plate 102a to move back, reset it, and release the limit on the push block 201a.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels, which solves the problem of inconvenient operation and installation of existing photovoltaic panels. It includes a rotating component 300 and a cleaning component 400.

[0052] Specifically, the rotating assembly 300 includes a housing 301 and a rotating member 302 . The rotating member 302 is disposed inside the housing 301 , and the bottom end of the rotating member 302 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner side of the housing 301 .

[0053] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 400 includes a pushing member 401 and a cleaning member 402 . The pushing member 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning member 402 , that is, the pushing member 401 moves with the cleaning member 402 .

[0054] Furthermore, the rotating member 302 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 301, including a rotating column 302a, a rotating belt 302b and a motor 302c. The bottom end of the motor 302c is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the shell 301, and the other end of the motor 302c is provided with a rotating column 302a. The motor 302c drives the rotating column 302a to rotate, and the rotating column 302a is in contact and connected with the rotating belt 302b. When the rotating column 302a rotates, the rotating belt 302b moves synchronously, and a protrusion 302b-1 is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt 302b, and a support rod 302b-2 is provided on the top of the protrusion (302b-1). A groove 301a is opened at the top of the shell 301.

[0055] Preferably, the shape of the groove 301a is the same as the moving track of the rotating belt 302b.

[0056] Furthermore, the protrusion 302b-1 is installed on the outside of the rotating belt 302b, that is, when the rotating belt 302b moves, the protrusion 302b-1 also moves therewith, and a support rod 302b-2 is provided on the top of the protrusion 302b-1, that is, the support rod 302b-2 also moves successively, and one end of the support rod 302b-2 away from the protrusion 302b-1 is in contact with and connected to the pushing member 401, and the support rod 302b-2 can drive the pushing member 401 to move.

[0057] Preferably, a block is provided at the top of the support rod 302b-2, so that the contact connection between the support rod 302b-2 and the pushing member 401 is more stable.

[0058] Furthermore, the pushing member 401 includes a moving plate 401a, a connecting rod 401b, and a sliding groove 401c. The moving plate 401a is provided with a sliding groove 401c, and the support rod 302b-2 is in contact with the sliding groove 401c, that is, the sliding groove 401c limits the movement trajectory of the support rod 302b-2 therein, and the connecting rod 401b is installed at the outer bottom end of the moving plate 401a, and a cleaning member 402 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 401b away from the moving plate 401a. The cleaning member 402 is displaced following the movement of the connecting rod 401b, that is, the photovoltaic panel is cleaned.

[0059] Preferably, the sliding groove 401c is configured to be in the shape of a long strip, that is, the movement trajectory of the support rod 302b-2 in the sliding groove 401c is up and down movement.

[0060] Furthermore, the cleaning member 402 includes a cleaning block 402a, a cleaning stick 402b and a support rod 402c. The cleaning block 402a is installed on one end of the connecting rod 401b away from the movable plate 401a. The connecting rod 401b drives the cleaning block 402a to move. The axis of the cleaning stick 402b is located on the inner side of the cleaning block 402a. The support rod 402c movably connects the cleaning stick 402b and the cleaning block 402a, that is, the support rod 402c is fixedly connected to the cleaning block 402a, and the cleaning stick 402b is movably connected to the support rod 402c, and bristles 402b-1 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning stick 402b. When the cleaning stick 402b rotates, the bristles 402b-1 can rotate accordingly, and then the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the bristles 402b-1.

[0061] Furthermore, the number of motors 302c is set to two, the rotating column 302a and the motor 302c are set correspondingly, and both ends of the rotating belt 302b are in contact with the rotating column 302a. When the motor 302c drives the rotating column 302a to rotate, the rotating belt 302b moves accordingly.

[0062] During use, the staff drives the motor 302c, and the motor 302c drives the rotating column 302a to rotate. Since the rotating column 302a is in contact and connected with the rotating belt 302b, when the rotating column 302a rotates, the rotating belt 302b also moves synchronously, and the protrusion 302b-1 on the outside of the rotating belt 302b also moves with it. Since the support rod 302b-2 is installed on the protrusion 302b-1, the other end of the support rod 302b-2 drives the moving plate 401a to move.

[0063] When the support rod 302b-2 moves with the protrusion 302b-1, the support rod 302b-2 will move in the sliding groove 401c. When the support rod 302b-2 moves to the rotating column 302a, the support rod 302b-2 moves from the upper end to the lower end of the sliding groove 401c. During this process, the movable plate 401a will have a small displacement, and the support rod 302b-2 continues to move, driving the movable plate 401a to move in the opposite direction. In this way, the cleaning block 402a can move back and forth, which can more comprehensively clean the photovoltaic panel and improve the power generation efficiency.

[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembly mechanism, characterized in that: include, Entity (A); and, A clamping assembly (100), the clamping assembly (100) being mounted on one side of the main body (A), comprising a box body (101), an extrusion piece (102) and an engagement piece (103), the extrusion piece (102) being arranged on one side of the box body (101), and the extrusion piece (102) being in contact with the engagement piece (103); An insertion component (200) comprises an extraction plug (201) and a pressing block (202), wherein the pressing block (202) is installed on the outside of the extraction plug (201).

2. The assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion member (102) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (101), and comprises a push plate (102a), a lifting groove (102b), and a lifting block (102c); the push plate (102a) is arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the box body (101); the lifting groove (102b) penetrates and is opened at one end of the push plate (102a); one side of the lifting groove (102b) is connected to the lifting block (102c); and a first spring (102c-1) is installed at the bottom end of the lifting block (102c); The extrusion member (102) further comprises an unlocking plate (102d), a second spring (102e), and a pressure rod (102f); the unlocking plate (102d) is mounted on one end of the push plate (102a); the second spring (102e) connects the box body (101) and the unlocking plate (102d); and the pressure rod (102f) is arranged on one side of the push plate (102a).

3. The assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The engaging member (103) includes a power gear (103a), a rotating shaft (103b), and a track (103c); the power gear (103a) is connected to the lifting block (102c); the rotating shaft (103b) is arranged on one side of the track (103c), and the rotating shaft (103b) passes through the inner side of the power gear (103a); and the track (103c) is installed on one side of the box body (101).

4. The assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in connector (201) comprises a push block (201a) and a slot (201b), wherein the slot (201b) is arranged outside the push block (201a), the push block (201a) is connected to the box body (101), and one end of the push block (201a) close to the box body (101) is in a frustum shape.

5. The assembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing block (202) is provided in plurality and is all installed at one end of the pushing block (201a), and the pressing block (202) is in contact with the power gear (103a).

6. The assembly mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (101) comprises a shell (101a), a support plate (101b), and an insertion port (101c); the insertion port (101c) is arranged at one end of the shell (101a), and the insertion port (101c) is in contact with the push block (201a); the support plate (101b) is installed on the inner side of the shell (101a), and a squeezing ball (101b-1) is arranged on the bottom side of the support plate (101b); and the squeezing ball (101b-1) is connected to the card slot (201b).

7. A dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels, characterized in that: comprising the assembly mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and A rotating assembly (300), the rotating assembly (300) comprising a housing (301) and a rotating member (302), wherein the rotating member (302) is disposed on one side of the housing (301); and A cleaning component (400), the cleaning component (400) comprising a pushing member (401) and a cleaning member (402), the pushing member (401) being connected to one end of the cleaning member (402).

8. The dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating member (302) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (301), and comprises a rotating column (302a), a rotating belt (302b) and a motor (302c); one end of the motor (302c) is installed on one side of the shell (301), and the other end of the motor (302c) is provided with the rotating column (302a); the rotating belt (302b) is connected to the rotating column (302a), and a convex block (302b-1) is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt (302b); one end of the convex block (302b-1) is provided with a support rod (302b-2); and one end of the shell (301) is provided with a groove (301a).

9. The dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing member (401) comprises a moving plate (401a), a connecting rod (401b), and a sliding groove (401c); the moving plate (401a) is provided with the sliding groove (401c); the connecting rod (401b) is installed at one end of the moving plate (401a); and the cleaning member (402) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (401b) away from the moving plate (401a).

10. The dust cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning member (402) comprises a cleaning block (402a), a cleaning stick (402b) and a support rod (402c); the cleaning block (402a) is mounted on one end of the connecting rod (401b); the cleaning stick (402b) is located on one side of the cleaning block (402a); the support rod (402c) connects the cleaning stick (402b) and the cleaning block (402a); and bristles (402b-1) are evenly arranged on one side of the cleaning stick (402b).