Fertilizing and spraying device for ficus striata planting
By designing a fertilization spraying device that supports cross beams and adjusts the brackets, the problem of the inability to spray changes in the leaves and roots in the prior art is solved, and precise fertilization of flakes is achieved, which improves the fertilization efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421143016.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilization spraying device for finches cannot achieve leaf spraying and root spraying changes, and the spraying position cannot be adjusted according to the growth changes of finches, resulting in insufficient fertilization efficiency and accuracy.
A fertilization spraying device including supporting beams, suspension points, fertilizer bins, input pipes, fixing buckles and adjustment brackets was designed. By adjusting the coordination between the brackets and the traction steel cables, the support beams can move vertically to ensure accurate alignment of the spray ports. The leaves or roots are sprayed evenly by conveying liquid fertilizer through high pressure.
Accurate fertilization of plant leaves and roots is achieved, adapting to plant growth environments of different heights, improving the efficiency and accuracy of fertilization, ensuring that plants obtain appropriate amounts of nutrients, and avoiding the negative impact of over-fertilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN222302407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization spraying, in particular to a fertilization spraying device for planting figs with long leaves. Background Art
[0002] With the increase of population and food demand, modern agriculture has a growing demand for efficient and precise fertilization technology. In this context, many advanced technologies have been introduced into agricultural production to improve crop yield and quality while reducing the impact on the environment. However, the existing fertilization spraying device for fig tree still has the problem of not being able to change the leaf spraying and root spraying, and not being able to change the spraying position according to the growth of fig tree.
[0003] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a kind of fertilization spraying device for planting fig. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer spraying device for planting figs, so as to solve the problem that the existing fertilizer spraying device for figs still cannot realize the change between leaf spraying and root spraying, and cannot change the spraying position according to the growth of figs. A fertilizer spraying device for planting figs, including a supporting beam, a hanging point, a fertilizer bin, an input pipe, a fixing buckle and an adjustment bracket, wherein: the two ends of the supporting beam are slidably installed inside two groups of adjustment brackets, and the hanging point is fixedly installed below the supporting beam, and the fertilizer bin is suspended below the hanging point; the input pipe is fixedly installed above the fertilizer bin and fixed to the outside of the supporting beam by a fixing buckle; the adjustment bracket is fixedly installed in the soil.
[0005] The fertilization bin includes a temporary storage bin, a suspension point, an output space, a spraying port and a protective base, and the suspension point is fixedly installed at the upper end of the temporary storage bin and suspended below the suspension point; the output space is fixedly installed below the temporary storage bin, and the spraying port is fixedly installed on the outside of the output space, and the protective base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output space.
[0006] The adjustment bracket includes a supporting structure, a mounting base, a guide column, a guide wheel and a traction steel cable, and the mounting base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting structure and fixedly installed inside the soil; the guide column is fixedly installed inside the supporting structure, and a supporting crossbeam is slidably installed on the outer side thereof, and the guide wheel is rotatably installed on the top of the supporting structure; one end of the traction steel cable is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting crossbeam, and is connected to an external traction motor after passing around the guide wheel.
[0007] There are several fertilizer bins, and there is a 2-meter interval between them. The fertilizer bins can move with the vertical movement of the supporting beam. The temporary storage bin and the output space use two interconnected containers, and the dissolved fertilizer will be collected inside the output space and at the bottom of the temporary storage bin. The spray port uses several water spray nozzles, and the spray nozzles are evenly arranged in an annular array outside the output space and facing obliquely downward. The protective base uses a truncated cone-shaped plastic structure, and the slope of the protective base is smaller than the slope of the spray port, which is used to store and release liquid fertilizer. In this fertilizer spraying device, the fertilizer bin usually includes a temporary storage bin and an output space. The temporary storage bin is used to store solid or liquid fertilizers, while the output space is where fertilizers are stored and released. When fertilizers are continuously introduced into the temporary storage bin, its internal pressure increases, and the liquid fertilizers inside are pressed outward by high pressure. When the device is started, the liquid fertilizers are transported from the temporary storage bin to the output space and sprayed into the soil around the target plants through the spray port. Through the fertilizer bin, the device can control and adjust the release amount of liquid fertilizers, thereby achieving effective fertilization of the plants.
[0008] A pair of adjustment brackets are used, and the adjustment brackets work simultaneously, and the traction cable uses a steel metal rope, which can drive the supporting beam to move in the vertical direction; the guide column can make the supporting beam slide on its surface, which can ensure that the supporting beam is in the correct position, so that the fertilizer bin and the spray port can be accurately aimed at the target plant, and the spray port can be moved to the leaf position for foliar spraying, and can be moved downward to the root position for root fertilization; in addition, the adjustment bracket can also make the supporting beam move in the vertical direction to adapt to plants of different heights. Therefore, the function of the adjustment bracket is to ensure that the device can effectively fertilize and adapt to the needs of different planting environments.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. The fertilizer bin of the utility model is used to store and release liquid fertilizers. In this fertilizer spraying device, the fertilizer bin usually includes a temporary storage bin and an output space. The temporary storage bin is used to store solid or liquid fertilizers, while the output space is a place for storing and releasing fertilizers. When fertilizers are continuously introduced into the temporary storage bin, its internal pressure increases, and the liquid fertilizers inside are pressed outward by high pressure. When the device is started, the liquid fertilizers are transported from the temporary storage bin to the output space and sprayed into the soil around the target plants through the spraying port. Through the fertilizer bin, the device can control and adjust the release amount of liquid fertilizers, thereby achieving effective fertilization of plants.
[0011] 2. The utility model adjusts the setting of the bracket to ensure that the supporting beam is in the correct position, so that the fertilizer bin and the spray port can be accurately aimed at the target plant, and the spray port can be moved to the leaf position for foliar spraying, and can be moved downward to the root position for root fertilization;
[0012] In addition, the adjustment bracket can also move the supporting beam in the vertical direction to adapt to plants of different heights. Therefore, the role of adjusting the bracket is to ensure that the device can effectively fertilize and adapt to the needs of different planting environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer bin of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting bracket of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure:
[0017] Support beam 1, suspension point 2, fertilizer bin 3, temporary storage bin 31, suspension point 32, output space 33, spray port 34, protective base 35, input pipe 4, fixing buckle 5, adjustment bracket 6, support structure 61, mounting base 62, guide column 63, guide wheel 64, traction cable 65. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 shown.
[0020] The utility model provides a fertilizer spraying device for planting fig trees, comprising a supporting beam 1, a hanging point 2, a fertilizer bin 3, an input pipe 4, a fixing buckle 5 and an adjustment bracket 6, wherein: both ends of the supporting beam 1 are slidably installed inside two groups of adjustment brackets 6, and the hanging point 2 is fixedly installed below the supporting beam 1, and the fertilizer bin 3 is suspended below the hanging point 2; the input pipe 4 is fixedly installed above the fertilizer bin 3, and is fixed to the outside of the supporting beam 1 through the fixing buckle 5; the adjustment bracket 6 is fixedly installed in the soil.
[0021] The fertilization bin 3 includes a temporary storage bin 31, a suspension point 32, an output space 33, a spraying port 34 and a protective base 35, and the suspension point 32 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the temporary storage bin 31 and suspended below the suspension point 2; the output space 33 is fixedly installed below the temporary storage bin 31, and the spraying port 34 is fixedly installed on the outside of the output space 33, and the protective base 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output space 33.
[0022] The adjustment bracket 6 includes a support structure 61, a mounting base 62, a guide column 63, a guide wheel 64 and a traction cable 65, and the mounting base 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support structure 61 and fixedly installed inside the soil; the guide column 63 is fixedly installed inside the support structure 61, and a supporting beam 1 is slidably installed on the outer side thereof, and the guide wheel 64 is rotatably installed on the top of the support structure 61; one end of the traction cable 65 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting beam 1, and is connected to the external traction motor after passing around the guide wheel 64.
[0023] The fertilizer spraying device is designed to meet the fertilization needs of plants such as Ficus microcarpa. It adopts a precise mechanical structure to realize the automation and uniformity of the fertilization process, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of plant growth. The following will introduce its working principle in detail:
[0024] 1. Filling and releasing of the fertilizer bin 3: The fertilizer bin 3 in the device is a key component for storing and releasing liquid fertilizer. First, the liquid fertilizer is input into the temporary storage bin 31. When the device is started, the liquid fertilizer enters the output space 33 through the conveying system. In the output space, the liquid fertilizer is stored and released, waiting to be sprayed into the soil around the plants or on the leaves.
[0025] 2 Vertical movement of the supporting beam 1: The supporting beam 1 can move in the vertical direction by adjusting the support and control of the bracket 6. This design enables the device to adapt to plants of different heights and ensure the coverage and effect of fertilization spraying.
[0026] 3. Evenly spray liquid fertilizer: The spray port 34 below the fertilization bin 3 is arranged with a plurality of water spray nozzles, which are evenly arranged in a circular array outside the output space. When the liquid fertilizer is released into the output space 33, the spray port 34 sprays the liquid fertilizer evenly into the soil around the plants through pressure. The spray port 34 faces obliquely downward to ensure the uniformity of the spray coverage.
[0027] 4. Automatically adjust the amount of fertilizer: The device can automatically adjust the amount of fertilizer according to the needs of the plants and changes in the planting environment through a precise control system. In this way, the device can ensure that the plants obtain the right amount of nutrients while avoiding the negative effects of excessive fertilization.
[0028] 5. Safety protection design: The protection base 35 in the device plays a role of safety protection. Its design ensures that during the fertilization spraying process, the liquid fertilizer can only be sprayed downward into the soil to prevent the soil from blocking the spraying port 34.
[0029] In summary, the fertilizer spraying device for planting figs can realize the automation, uniformity and precision of the fertilization process through precise mechanical structure and intelligent control system, provide effective nutritional support for the growth of plants such as figs, and improve planting efficiency and yield.
[0030] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer spraying device for planting Ficus microcarpa, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting crossbeam (1), a suspension point (2), a fertilizer bin (3), an input pipe (4), a fixing buckle (5) and an adjusting bracket (6), wherein: the two ends of the supporting crossbeam (1) are slidably mounted inside two sets of adjusting brackets (6), and the suspension point (2) is fixedly mounted below the supporting crossbeam (1), and the fertilizer bin (3) is suspended below the suspension point (2); the input pipe (4) is fixedly mounted above the fertilizer bin (3) and fixed to the outside of the supporting crossbeam (1) through the fixing buckle (5); and the adjusting bracket (6) is fixedly mounted in the soil.
2. A fertilizer spraying device for planting Ficus microcarpa as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer application bin (3) comprises a temporary storage bin (31), a suspension point (32), an output space (33), a spraying port (34) and a protective base (35), wherein the suspension point (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the temporary storage bin (31) and suspended below the suspension point (2); the output space (33) is fixedly mounted below the temporary storage bin (31), the spraying port (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the output space (33), and the protective base (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the output space (33).
3. A fertilizer spraying device for planting Ficus microcarpa as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment bracket (6) comprises a support structure (61), a mounting base (62), a guide column (63), a guide wheel (64) and a traction steel cable (65), wherein the mounting base (62) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support structure (61) and fixedly mounted inside the soil; the guide column (63) is fixedly mounted inside the support structure (61), and a support beam (1) is slidably mounted on the outer side thereof, and the guide wheel (64) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support structure (61); one end of the traction steel cable (65) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support beam (1), and is connected to an external traction motor after passing around the guide wheel (64).
4. A fertilizer spraying device for planting Ficus microcarpa as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fertilizer bins (3) are provided in a plurality and a spacing of 2 meters is left between the fertilizer bins (3). The fertilizer bins (3) can move along with the vertical movement of the supporting beam (1); the temporary storage bin (31) and the output space (33) are provided with two containers connected to each other, and the dissolved fertilizer will be collected inside the output space (33) and at the bottom of the temporary storage bin (31); the spraying port (34) is provided with a plurality of water spraying ports, and the spraying ports (34) are arranged in a uniform annular array outside the output space (33) and facing obliquely downward; the protective base (35) is provided with a truncated cone-shaped plastic structure, and the slope of the protective base (35) is smaller than the slope of the spraying port (34).
5. A fertilizer spraying device for planting Ficus microcarpa as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment bracket (6) is a pair, and the adjustment brackets (6) work simultaneously, and the traction cable (65) is a steel metal rope, and the traction cable (65) can drive the supporting beam (1) to move in the vertical direction; the guide column (63) can make the supporting beam (1) slide on its surface.