Bee breeding box

Abstract

The utility model provides a bee breeding box which comprises a base, a bottom box is installed on the top of the base, a super is installed on the top of the bottom box, frames are evenly installed in the super and the bottom box, frames on the two sides of the top of the super and the two sides of the top of the bottom box are Z-shaped frames, each frame comprises an upper beam, a bottom beam and side beams, the upper beam is in a short T shape, and the bottom beam is in a short T shape. The top protruding blocks on the outer side of the upper beam are matched with frames on the two sides of the top of the super and the bottom box, sliding rails are installed at the bottom of the upper beam and the bottom of a Z-shaped frame on one side of the top of the super, a platform is fixedly installed on one side of the exterior of the base, and hive entrances are symmetrically arranged on the side, close to the platform, of the bottom of the bottom box. The bee breeding box has the advantages that honeycombs can be conveniently taken out of the box at will to be checked or observed through mutual matching of the frame and the sliding rails, and bees are not prone to being pressed dead during management operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beekeeping equipment, in particular to a bee breeding box. Background Art

[0002] The bee breeding box is a place for bees to reproduce and live in the beekeeping process. It is the most basic beekeeping tool. The bee colony is kept outdoors all year round. The beehive, as the "shell" of the hive, should be able to reduce the impact of climatic factors such as wind, rain, severe cold and heat on the hive. Existing bee breeding boxes are mostly wooden structures with a movable wooden board structure on the top. Multiple groups of honeycombs are placed inside the box, and the honeycombs can be taken out from the top for inspection or observation of the bees. When this bee breeding box is in use, it can only be opened from the top of the box. When the top of the box is opened, all the bees in the box will be exposed to the field of vision, which is easy to disturb the bee colony. Moreover, this honeycomb must be taken out from the top, which is easy to crush the bees during management and operation, causing unnecessary consumption of the bees. Therefore, a bee breeding box is needed in which the honeycomb can be taken out from the side at any time instead of from the top, so as to reduce the damage to the bees when taking out the honeycomb.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of bee breeding box to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bee breeding box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides a bee breeding box, comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] A bottom box, arranged on the top of the base, is used to provide a living and working area for the queen bee;

[0008] A super box is arranged on the top of the bottom box and is used to provide a place for bees to store honey;

[0009] The nest frame is evenly arranged inside the super box and the bottom box, the frames on both sides of the top of the super box and the bottom box are Z-shaped frames, the nest frame includes an upper beam, a bottom beam and a side beam, the upper beam is a short T-shape, and the outer top protrusion of the upper beam cooperates with the frames on both sides of the top of the super box and the bottom box to support, fix and protect the honeycomb;

[0010] The slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the upper beam and the bottom of the Z-shaped frame on one side of the top of the super box, and is used to facilitate the removal of the honeycomb.

[0011] Preferably, a platform is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base, a nest door is symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the bottom box close to the platform, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side of the nest door, a rotating block is installed on the rotating shaft, and the length of the rotating block is smaller than the length of the nest door.

[0012] Preferably, a queen excluder is installed between the base box and the super box to isolate the queen bee.

[0013] Preferably, the four top corners of the relay box are provided with card slots, the top of the relay box is installed with a cover, the four bottom corners of the cover are provided with buckles, the buckles are movably connected to the card slots, the top of the cover is installed with a box cover, and one side of the outside of the box cover is symmetrically provided with ventilation holes.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the exterior of the bottom box is hollowed out, the top, bottom and one side of the relay box close to the exterior hollowing of the bottom box are hollowed out, the frames of the bottom box and the exterior hollowing of the relay box are evenly provided with fixed grooves, and the exterior hollowing of the bottom box and the relay box are installed with embedded blocks, and protrusions are provided on both sides of the exterior of the embedded blocks, and the protrusions are movably connected to the fixed grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the upper beam close to the embedded block, a spring is installed on one side of the inner wall of the groove, a fixing block is installed on one end of the spring, and a fixing block is installed on the other side of the bottom of the upper beam close to the embedded block.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting block is symmetrically installed on the top of the side beam, the limiting block clamps one side of the top of the upper beam, arc grooves are provided on both sides of the outside of the side beam, and a bottom beam is installed at the bottom of the side beam, and the upper beam, bottom beam and side beams enclose a space for installing honeycomb.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the bee breeding box provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When the utility model is in use, the platform, the rotating shaft, the rotating block, the embedding block, the nest frame, the spring, the fixed block, the limiting block, the arc groove and the slide rail are installed, so that the bees can enter the bottom box in an orderly manner to avoid unnecessary crowding. In winter, the rotating block can be rotated by the rotating shaft to reduce the opening of the nest door, and in summer, the size of the nest door can be increased, and the interior can be ventilated through the vent, so as to change the external environment well, so that the bees can reduce unnecessary consumption. By removing the embedding block and taking out the nest frame, the honeycomb can be conveniently taken out from the box for inspection or observation at will, and the bees are not easily crushed to death during management operations, and good bee paths are provided for the bees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the relay box structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the relay box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the nest door structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the nest frame structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is the second schematic diagram of the nest frame structure of the present utility model.

[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 11. platform; 2. bottom box; 21. nest door; 22. rotating shaft; 23. rotating block; 3. queen excluder; 4. relay box; 41. slot; 42. fixing groove; 43. Z-shaped frame; 5. cover; 51. buckle; 6. box cover; 61. vent; 7. embedded block; 71. protrusion; 8. nest frame; 81. upper beam; 811. groove; 812. spring; 813. fixing block; 82. bottom beam; 83. side beam; 831. limit block; 832. arc groove; 84. honeycomb; 9. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a bee breeding box comprises: a base 1, a bottom box 2 is installed on the top of the base 1 for providing an area for the queen bee to live and work, a super box 4 is installed on the top of the bottom box 2 for providing a place for bees to store honey, nest frames 8 are evenly installed inside the super box 4 and the bottom box 2, the frames on both sides of the top of the super box 4 and the bottom box 2 are Z-shaped frames 43, the nest frame 8 comprises an upper beam 81, a bottom beam 82 and a side beam 83, the upper beam 81 is a short T-shape, and the outer top protrusion of the upper beam 81 cooperates with the frames on both sides of the top of the super box 4 and the bottom box 2 for supporting, fixing and protecting honeycomb 84, and the bottom of the upper beam 81 and the bottom of the Z-shaped frame 43 on one side of the top of the super box 4 are installed with slide rails 9 for facilitating the removal of the honeycomb 84.

[0028] See also Figure 4As shown, a platform 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base 1, and a nest door 21 is symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the bottom box 2 close to the platform 11. A rotating shaft 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the nest door 21, and a rotating block 23 is installed on the rotating shaft 22. The length of the rotating block 23 is less than the length of the nest door 21.

[0029] See also Figure 1 As shown, a queen excluder 3 is installed between the base box 2 and the super box 4 to isolate the queen bee.

[0030] See also Figure 3 As shown, the four top corners of the relay box 4 are provided with card slots 41, the top of the relay box is installed with a cover 5, the four bottom corners of the cover 5 are provided with buckles 51, the buckles 51 are movably connected with the card slots 41, the top of the cover 5 is installed with a box cover 6, and one side of the outer side of the box cover 6 is symmetrically provided with ventilation holes 61.

[0031] See also Figure 3 As shown, one side of the exterior of the bottom box 2 is hollowed out, the top, bottom and one side of the relay box 4 close to the exterior hollowed out of the bottom box 2 are hollowed out, the frames of the exterior hollowed out sides of the bottom box 2 and the relay box 4 are evenly provided with fixed grooves 42, and the exterior hollowed out sides of the bottom box 2 and the relay box 4 are installed with embedded blocks 7, and the exterior sides of the embedded blocks 7 are provided with protrusions 71, and the protrusions 71 are movably connected to the fixed grooves 42.

[0032] See also Figure 5 As shown, a groove 811 is provided on one side of the bottom of the upper beam 81 close to the embedded block 7, a spring 812 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the groove 811, a fixing block 813 is installed on one end of the spring 812, and a fixing block 813 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the upper beam 81 close to the embedded block 7.

[0033] See also Figure 6 As shown, a limit block 831 is symmetrically installed on the top of the side beam 83, and the limit block 831 clamps one side of the top of the upper beam 81. Arc grooves 832 are provided on both sides of the outside of the side beam 83. A bottom beam 82 is installed at the bottom of the side beam 83. The upper beam 81, the bottom beam 82 and the side beam 83 enclose a space for installing the honeycomb 84.

[0034] The working principle of a bee breeding box provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] When the utility model is used, Figure 1As shown, first, the device is assembled together by screws or plug-ins. Then, when observing any honeycomb 84 in the bottom box 2 or the super box 4, the embedded block 7 at the corresponding position is taken out. After seeing the honeycomb 84 to be taken out, the corresponding fixing block 813 is pressed. The fixing block 813 is moved into the groove 811 by the spring 812. The side beam 83 is held and the nest frame 8 is taken out through the slide rail 9. Secondly, after the inspection, the fixing block 813 is pressed again to put the nest frame 8 into the corresponding position. The fixing block 813 will limit it, which is convenient for timely taking out and observation without causing harm to the bees. Then, a complete bee path is formed through the limiting block 831 and the arc groove 832 on the side beam 83, which is beneficial to the work of the bees and easy to install. The close connection between the nest frames 8 also makes the bee path stable, and the nest frames will not fall apart. Finally, through the vent 61 on the box cover 6 and the rotating block 23 that changes the size of the nest door 21, the impact of the internal part of the device on the external environment can be reduced, which is more beneficial to the work of the bees and reduces the bees from focusing more on maintaining the internal environment.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bee breeding box, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A bottom box (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and is used to provide a living and working area for the queen bee; A super box (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom box (2) and is used to provide a place for bees to store honey; A nest frame (8) is evenly arranged inside the super box (4) and the bottom box (2); the frames on both sides of the top of the super box (4) and the bottom box (2) are Z-shaped frames (43); the nest frame (8) comprises an upper beam (81), a bottom beam (82) and a side beam (83); the upper beam (81) is a short T-shape, and the outer top protrusion of the upper beam (81) cooperates with the frames on both sides of the top of the super box (4) and the bottom box (2) to support, fix and protect the honeycomb (84); A slide rail (9) is arranged at the bottom of the upper beam (81) and the bottom of the Z-shaped frame (43) on one side of the top of the relay box (4) to facilitate the removal of the honeycomb (84).

2. A bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the base (1); a nest door (21) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the bottom box (2) close to the platform (11); a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the nest door (21); a rotating block (23) is mounted on the rotating shaft (22); and the length of the rotating block (23) is smaller than the length of the nest door (21).

3. A bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A queen excluder (3) is installed between the base box (2) and the super box (4) to isolate the queen bee.

4. A bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top four corners of the relay box (4) are provided with card slots (41), the top of the relay box is provided with a cover (5), the bottom four corners of the cover (5) are provided with buckles (51), the buckles (51) are movably connected with the card slots (41), the top of the cover (5) is provided with a box cover (6), and one side of the outside of the box cover (6) is symmetrically provided with ventilation holes (61).

5. The bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the exterior of the bottom box (2) is in a hollow state, and the top, bottom and one side of the relay box (4) close to the hollow exterior of the bottom box (2) are in a hollow state. The frames of the hollow exterior sides of the bottom box (2) and the relay box (4) are evenly provided with fixing grooves (42). The hollow exterior sides of the bottom box (2) and the relay box (4) are provided with a plurality of groups of embedded blocks (7). Both sides of the exterior of the embedded blocks (7) are provided with protrusions (71), and the protrusions (71) are movably connected to the fixing grooves (42).

6. The bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (811) is provided on one side of the bottom of the upper beam (81) close to the embedded block (7); a spring (812) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the groove (811); a fixing block (813) is installed on one end of the spring (812); and a fixing block (813) is installed on the other side of the bottom of the upper beam (81) close to the embedded block (7).

7. The bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (831) is symmetrically installed on the top of the side beam (83), and the limit block (831) clamps one side of the top of the upper beam (81). Arc grooves (832) are provided on both sides of the outside of the side beam (83). A bottom beam (82) is installed at the bottom of the side beam (83). The upper beam (81), the bottom beam (82) and the side beam (83) enclose a space for installing a honeycomb (84).

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