Polygonatum sibiricum pill forming equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420521002.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
When preparing ball ball molding equipment, the existing Polygonatum pill molding equipment is prone to sticking to balls due to the material characteristics and the sliding channel surface state, resulting in low processing yield and making multi-layer balls difficult.
A Polygonum multiflorum molding equipment including feeding assembly, extrusion assembly, extrusion assembly and pellet forming assembly is designed, and a rotation of the recycling screw is driven by a combination of the slide passage and the retracting groove of the pellet forming assembly. Slide the molding track and use a vibrating motor to prevent the balls from sticking.
The spherical integrity and processing yield of the ball sliding molding are significantly improved, avoiding the stickiness of the meatballs and improving the preparation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222304378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forming and processing of polygonatum sibiricum pills, and in particular relates to a kind of forming equipment for polygonatum sibiricum pills. Background Art
[0002] Jingwan is a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, mainly made of medicinal materials such as polygonatum, wolfberry, and red dates. It has the effects of nourishing yin and moistening dryness, nourishing the liver and kidneys, and benefiting essence and blood. With the growth of market demand, the production scale of Huangjing pills continues to expand, and the technical requirements for molding equipment are getting higher and higher. The existing Huangjing pill molding equipment generally adopts a single-layer ball rolling molding slide. When preparing spherical balls, this equipment is prone to balls sticking to the slide due to the influence of material properties (such as viscosity, hardness, etc.) and the surface state of the slide, resulting in a low yield rate of spherical balls. In addition, the existing Huangjing pill molding equipment can usually only prepare single-layer balls, and the preparation of multi-layer balls is more difficult, requiring more complex equipment and processes. Therefore, in order to improve the yield rate of Huangjing pills, it is necessary to research and develop a new type of Huangjing pill molding equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem of low yield rate of spherical balls preparation and processing in existing Huangjing pill forming equipment, because the general single-layer ball rolling forming slide is difficult and easy to stick to the slide.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a Huangjing pill forming equipment, including a feeding component, an extrusion component, an extrusion molding component, and a ball rolling molding component; the lower end of the feeding component is provided with an extrusion component; the output end of the extrusion component is provided with an extrusion molding component; and ball rolling molding components are provided on both sides of the lower end of the extrusion molding component.
[0005] Preferably, a cyclic sliding forming track is formed by combining the slideway and the recovery groove of the ball rolling forming component in cooperation with the driving motor to drive the rotation of the recovery screw, thereby effectively increasing the number of sliding forming times of the balls and greatly improving the spherical integrity of the sliding forming of the balls. This solves the problem of low yield in the preparation and processing of spherical balls caused by the existing Huangjing pill forming equipment, because the general single-layer ball rolling forming slide is difficult and easy to stick to the slide.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding tank and a pressurized cylinder; the upper end of the feeding tank is provided with a pressurized cylinder, and the output end push rod of the pressurized cylinder is pushed by the internal piston of the feeding tank.
[0007] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a feed pipe and an extrusion cylinder; a feed pipe is provided at the lower end of the feeding tank, and the feed pipe is connected to the feeding tank; an extrusion cylinder is provided at one end of the feed pipe, and the output end of the extrusion cylinder is pushed by the internal piston of the feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion molding component includes an extrusion die, a segmentation die, and a cutting cylinder; the extrusion die is arranged at the output end of the feed pipe, and the extrusion die is connected to the output end of the feed pipe; segmentation die are arranged on both sides of the extrusion die; a cutting cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the segmentation die, and the output end of the cutting cylinder is pushed by the internal piston of the segmentation die.
[0009] Preferably, the ball rolling forming assembly includes a slide, a recovery trough, a recovery screw, a drive motor, a drop hole, and a vibration motor; a slide is arranged below the output end of the cutting mold; a recovery trough is arranged below the slide, and the recovery trough is fixedly connected to the slide.
[0010] Preferably, a recovery screw is provided inside the recovery trough, and the recovery screw passes through a slide; a drive motor is provided at one end of the recovery screw, and the output end of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the recovery screw; a drop hole is provided on the inner wall of one end of the slide, and the drop hole and the slide are integrally formed, and the drop hole is arranged above the recovery screw, and a circular sliding forming track is formed by the combination of the slide and the recovery trough of the ball rolling forming assembly and the driving motor driving the recovery screw to rotate, thereby effectively increasing the number of sliding forming times of the balls and greatly improving the spherical integrity of the sliding forming of the balls.
[0011] Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged on the outer side of the recovery trough, and the outer shell of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the recovery trough. The vibration motor drives the slideway and the recovery trough to vibrate, thereby effectively preventing the Polygonatum sibiricum pills from sticking to the slideway, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the rolling forming of the Polygonatum sibiricum pills.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. The existing Huangjing pill forming equipment has the problem that the ball-shaped ball is difficult to be formed on the rolling forming slideway of the general single-layer ball and is easy to stick to the slideway, resulting in a low yield rate of ball-shaped ball preparation and processing; the slideway and the recovery groove of the ball rolling forming component are combined with the rotation of the recovery screw driven by the driving motor to form a circular sliding forming track, thereby effectively increasing the sliding forming times of the ball and greatly improving the ball-shaped integrity of the ball sliding forming. When the ball pulp is squeezed from the feeding tank into the feed pipe by the pressurized cylinder and then squeezed into the extrusion die by the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion die divides the pulp into two ways and squeezes it into the cutting die from both sides. As the cutting cylinder cuts the long strip of pulp, the granular raw materials fall into the slideway and roll. As the ball rolling forming component rolls repeatedly, the Huangjing pill gradually rolls into a complete ball shape; This solves the problem that the existing Huangjing pill forming equipment has the problem that the ball-shaped ball is difficult to be formed on the rolling forming slideway of the general single-layer ball and is easy to stick to the slideway, resulting in a low yield rate of ball-shaped ball preparation and processing;
[0014] 2. Through the setting of the vibration motor, the vibration motor drives the slideway and the recovery trough to vibrate, thereby effectively preventing the Huangjing pills from sticking to the slideway, and effectively improving the efficiency of the Huangjing pills rolling forming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a Huangjing pill forming equipment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of a Huangjing pill forming equipment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of an extrusion die of a Huangjing pill forming equipment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rolling pill forming component of a Huangjing pill forming equipment of the present invention.
[0019] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. feeding assembly; 2. extrusion assembly; 3. extrusion molding assembly; 4. ball rolling molding assembly; 101. feeding tank; 102. pressurizing cylinder; 201. feed pipe; 202. extrusion cylinder; 301. extrusion die; 302. cutting die; 303. cutting cylinder; 401. slideway; 402. recovery trough; 403. recovery screw; 404. drive motor; 405. drop hole; 406. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a Huangjing pill forming equipment, including a feeding component 1, an extrusion component 2, an extrusion molding component 3, and a ball rolling molding component 4; the lower end of the feeding component 1 is provided with the extrusion component 2; the output end of the extrusion component 2 is provided with the extrusion molding component 3; the lower end of the extrusion molding component 3 is provided with ball rolling molding components 4 on both sides.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 1 includes a feeding tank 101 and a pressurizing cylinder 102; the pressurizing cylinder 102 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding tank 101, and the output end push rod of the pressurizing cylinder 102 is pushed by the internal piston of the feeding tank 101.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4In this embodiment, the extrusion assembly 2 includes a feed pipe 201 and an extrusion cylinder 202; the feed pipe 201 is provided at the lower end of the feeding tank 101, and the feed pipe 201 is connected to the feeding tank 101; an extrusion cylinder 202 is provided at one end of the feed pipe 201, and the output end of the extrusion cylinder 202 is pushed by the internal piston of the feed pipe 201.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the extrusion molding component 3 includes an extrusion mold 301, a segmentation mold 302, and a cutting cylinder 303; the output end of the feed pipe 201 is provided with an extrusion mold 301, and the extrusion mold 301 is connected to the output end of the feed pipe 201; both sides of the extrusion mold 301 are provided with segmentation molds 302; the upper end of the segmentation mold 302 is provided with a cutting cylinder 303, and the output end of the cutting cylinder 303 is pushed by the internal piston of the segmentation mold 302, and the ball rolling molding component 4 includes a slide 401, a recovery groove 402, a recovery screw 403, a driving motor 404, a drop hole 405, and a vibration motor 406; a slide is provided below the output end of the segmentation mold 302 401; a recovery groove 402 is arranged below the slide 401, and the recovery groove 402 is fixedly connected to the slide 401, a recovery screw 403 is arranged inside the recovery groove 402, and the recovery screw 403 passes through the slide 401; a driving motor 404 is arranged at one end of the recovery screw 403, and the output end of the driving motor 404 is transmission-connected with the recovery screw 403; a falling hole 405 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the slide 401, and the falling hole 405 is integrally formed with the slide 401, and the falling hole 405 is arranged above the recovery screw 403, a vibration motor 406 is arranged on the outer side of the recovery groove 402, and the shell of the vibration motor 406 is fixedly connected to the shell of the recovery groove 402.
[0025] During operation, the combination of the slideway 401 and the recovery groove 402 of the ball rolling forming component 4 cooperates with the driving motor 404 to drive the recovery screw 403 to rotate to form a circular sliding forming track, thereby effectively increasing the sliding forming times of the balls and greatly improving the spherical integrity of the balls. When the ball pulp is squeezed from the feeding tank 101 into the feed pipe 201 by the pressurized cylinder 102 and then squeezed into the extrusion die 301 by the extrusion cylinder 202, the extrusion die 301 divides the pulp into two paths and squeezes them into the cutting die 302 from both sides. As the cutting cylinder 303 cuts the long strip of pulp, the segmented granular polygonatum raw material falls into the slideway 401 and rolls. As the ball rolling forming component 4 rolls repeatedly, the polygonatum pills gradually roll into a complete spherical shape.
[0026] Next, the vibration motor 406 drives the slideway 401 and the recovery trough 402 to vibrate, thereby effectively preventing the polygonatum pills from sticking to the slideway, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the rolling forming of the polygonatum pills.
[0027] Through the above steps, the slideway 401 and the recovery groove 402 of the ball rolling forming component 4 are combined to cooperate with the driving motor 404 to drive the recovery screw 403 to rotate to form a circular sliding forming track, thereby effectively increasing the sliding forming times of the balls, greatly improving the spherical integrity of the sliding forming of the balls, and avoiding the problem of low yield rate in the preparation and processing of spherical balls caused by the existing Huangjing pill forming equipment, because its general single-layer ball rolling forming slide is difficult and easy to stick to the slide.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Huangjing pill forming equipment, comprising a feeding component (1), characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion component (2), an extrusion molding component (3), and a ball rolling molding component (4); the extrusion component (2) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding component (1); the extrusion molding component (3) is arranged at the output end of the extrusion component (2); and the ball rolling molding components (4) are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the extrusion molding component (3).
2. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (1) comprises a feeding tank (101) and a pressurizing cylinder (102); the pressurizing cylinder (102) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding tank (101), and the output end push rod of the pressurizing cylinder (102) is pushed by the internal piston of the feeding tank (101).
3. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (2) comprises a feed pipe (201) and an extrusion cylinder (202); the feed pipe (201) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding tank (101), and the feed pipe (201) is connected to the feeding tank (101); one end of the feed pipe (201) is arranged with an extrusion cylinder (202), and the output end of the extrusion cylinder (202) is pushed by the internal piston of the feed pipe (201).
4. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion molding component (3) comprises an extrusion die (301), a segmentation die (302), and a cutting cylinder (303); the output end of the feed pipe (201) is provided with the extrusion die (301), and the extrusion die (301) is connected to the output end of the feed pipe (201); the segmentation die (302) is provided on both sides of the extrusion die (301); the upper end of the segmentation die (302) is provided with a cutting cylinder (303), and the output end of the cutting cylinder (303) is pushed by the internal piston of the segmentation die (302).
5. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball rolling forming assembly (4) comprises a slideway (401), a recovery groove (402), a recovery screw (403), a driving motor (404), a drop hole (405), and a vibration motor (406); the slideway (401) is arranged below the output end of the segment cutting mold (302); the recovery groove (402) is arranged below the slideway (401), and the recovery groove (402) is fixedly connected to the slideway (401).
6. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A recovery screw (403) is arranged inside the recovery groove (402), and the recovery screw (403) passes through the slideway (401); a driving motor (404) is arranged at one end of the recovery screw (403), and the output end of the driving motor (404) is transmission-connected to the recovery screw (403); a drop hole (405) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the slideway (401), and the drop hole (405) and the slideway (401) are integrally formed, and the drop hole (405) is arranged above the recovery screw (403).
7. The Huangjing pill forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration motor (406) is arranged outside the rebound groove (402), and the outer shell of the vibration motor (406) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the rebound groove (402).