Tool bit fixing assembly for numerical control lathe
By designing cutting head fixing components with multiple installation positions and adjustment structures, the problem that the CNC lathe cutting head fixing components cannot achieve arc movement is solved, the machining accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the versatility and applicability of the device are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421140649.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC lathe head fixing assembly cannot realize the movement of the head along a specific arc, resulting in frequent replacement of the tool head or adjustment of the machine tool parameters when processing complex curve profiles, reducing machining efficiency and increasing operational difficulty.
A cutting head fixing assembly including a fixed fork, an adjusting bolt and a rotating fork was designed. Through a variety of installation positions of the rotating fork and a structure of the adjustment bolt, the cutting head allows the cutting head to move along the preset arc trajectory, improving machining accuracy and efficiency. .
It realizes flexible fixation and arc movement of the tool head, improves the machining accuracy and efficiency of complex curve profiles, and enhances the versatility and scalability of the device, and is suitable for different types of CNC lathes and machining needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a tool head fixing component for numerically controlled lathes. Background Art
[0002] In the field of CNC lathe processing, the tool head fixing assembly is a key component to ensure processing accuracy and efficiency. The existing tool head fixing assembly usually adopts a rigid connection method. Although the structure is simple, it cannot realize the function of the tool head moving according to a specific arc. This limitation leads to the need to frequently replace the tool head or adjust the machine tool parameters when processing complex curved contours, which reduces processing efficiency and increases operation difficulty. Therefore, the development of a tool head fixing assembly for CNC lathes that can enable the fixed tool head to move according to a certain arc has important practical application value and market demand. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe, comprising a fixing fork, an adjusting bolt and a rotating fork, a bottom side of the fixing fork is provided with a lower mounting shaft, a top side of the fixing fork is provided with an upper mounting shaft, the outer side of the upper mounting shaft is provided with four threaded holes, the outer side of the upper mounting shaft is provided with an adjusting bolt through the threaded holes, a rotating fork is provided inside the fixing fork, three groups of mounting holes are provided at the top and bottom of the rotating fork, three groups of fixing shafts are provided on the front side of the rotating fork, a tool hole groove is provided on one side of the rotating fork, and a tool head is provided inside the rotating fork through the tool hole groove.
[0005] This device can be used for rapid processing of arc ball heads and products with spherical surfaces. When in use, the device can be installed on the moving rail of an ordinary lathe through a fixed arm, and the fixed seat plays a role of clamping and fixing. The method of use is to install the device, install the cutter head inside the rotating fork, and fix the position of the cutter head through the fixed shaft installed on the front of the rotating fork. The staff will install the rotating fork inside the fixed fork as needed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the rotating fork and the fixed fork can have three installation positions according to the position of the installation hole. This figure only shows two. When it is necessary to process the ball head on the end face of the round rod product, the cutter head should be placed according to Figure 4 The high-speed rotating product is pushed to the installation position of the cutter head by the staff holding the adjustment bolt and rotating the rotating fork to make the cutter head move in an arc so as to cut the end face of the round rod product and process the ball head shape. Figure 3When the installation method is used, the inner circle of the round rod product can be processed, and the cutter head can also be used in conjunction with the rotating fork to perform curved surface processing on the side of the round rod;
[0006] This device can fix the cutter head in various forms. Through ingenious structural design, the fixed cutter head can move according to a preset arc trajectory, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of processing complex curved contours. The combined use of multiple installation positions makes this device highly versatile and scalable, and can be applied to different types of CNC lathes and processing needs.
[0007] Preferably, the lower mounting shaft and the upper mounting shaft extend to the interior of the mounting hole, and one end of each of the two fixed shafts extends into the interior of the mounting hole to abut against the lower mounting shaft and the upper mounting shaft.
[0008] The swivel fork and the fixed fork can be installed by the cooperation of the lower installation shaft and the upper installation shaft, and the positions of the swivel fork, the upper installation shaft and the lower installation shaft can be fixed by the fixed shaft, so that the swivel fork can be driven to rotate together when the upper installation shaft is rotated.
[0009] Preferably, a second fixed shaft is installed on the front side of the rotating fork, and one end of the second fixed shaft extends into the inside of the knife hole groove to abut against the knife head.
[0010] The position of the cutter head can be fixed by fixing the second shaft so that the cutter head and the rotating fork can be installed.
[0011] Preferably, a grip sleeve is installed on the outside of the adjusting bolt.
[0012] The adjusting bolt can provide a holding position for the staff's hand, and the grip sleeve can improve the comfort of the staff when holding the adjusting bolt. Holding the adjusting bolt can adjust the angle of the upper mounting shaft. Because the upper mounting shaft and the rotating fork are relatively fixed by a fixed axis, the staff can drive the upper mounting shaft to drive the rotating fork to rotate through the adjusting bolt to adjust the cutting position of the cutter head.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing arm is installed on one side of the fixing fork, and a fixing seat is provided on one side of the fixing arm.
[0014] The fixing seat can adopt the existing clamping technology to stably clamp the fixing arm, and the fixing fork can be fixed at a specified position through the fixing arm so that the device can be used.
[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] The utility model can fix the cutter head in various forms. Through ingenious structural design, the fixed cutter head can move according to a preset arc trajectory, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of processing complex curved contours. The combined use of multiple installation positions makes the device highly universal and scalable, and can be applied to different types of CNC lathes and processing needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is another schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rotating fork and the cutter head of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is another schematic diagram of the installation of the rotating fork and the cutter head of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed fork; 101. lower mounting shaft; 102. upper mounting shaft; 103. fixed arm; 2. adjusting bolt; 201. grip sleeve; 3. rotating fork; 301. mounting hole; 302. fixed shaft 1; 303. knife hole groove; 304. fixed shaft 2; 4. fixed seat; 5. knife head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications and equivalents of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but in addition to the operations that must occur in a particular order, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application may be made. In addition, in order to improve clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.
[0023] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0024] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, a region, or a substrate) is described as being “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, it may be directly “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on”, “directly connected to”, “directly bound to”, “directly over”, or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements present between them.
[0025] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.
[0026] Although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, assemblies, regions, layers, or portions, these components, assemblies, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, component, region, layer, or portion from another component, component, region, layer, or portion. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, component, region, layer, or portion referred to may also be referred to as the second component, component, region, layer, or portion.
[0027] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the drawings. Such spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element would then be located "below" or "lower" relative to the other element.
[0028] Therefore, the term "above" includes both "above" and "below" orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0029] The terms used herein are only used to describe various examples and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms "include", "comprise" and "have" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations that exist, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations.
[0030] Variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include variations in shapes that occur during manufacturing.
[0031] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, it will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application that other configurations are possible.
[0032] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe, comprising a fixing fork 1, an adjusting bolt 2 and a rotating fork 3, a lower mounting shaft 101 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixing fork 1, an upper mounting shaft 102 is arranged on one side of the top of the fixing fork 1, four threaded holes are opened on the outside of the upper mounting shaft 102, the adjusting bolt 2 is installed on the outside of the upper mounting shaft 102 through the threaded holes, a rotating fork 3 is arranged inside the fixing fork 1, three groups of mounting holes 301 are opened on the top and bottom of the rotating fork 3, three groups of fixing shafts 302 are arranged on the front of the rotating fork 3, a tool hole groove 303 is opened on one side of the rotating fork 3, and a tool head 5 is arranged inside the rotating fork 3 through the tool hole groove 303.
[0035] The working principle of the tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe based on the first embodiment is: the device can quickly process arc ball heads and products with spherical surfaces. When in use, the device can be installed on the moving rail of an ordinary lathe through a fixed arm 103, and the fixed seat 4 plays a role of clamping and fixing. The method of use is to install the tool head 5 inside the rotating fork 3 after the device is installed, and fix the position of the tool head 5 through the fixed shaft 2 304 installed on the front of the rotating fork 3. The staff installs the rotating fork 3 inside the fixed fork 1 as needed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, according to the position of the mounting hole 301, the rotating fork 3 and the fixed fork 1 can have three mounting positions. This figure only shows two. When it is necessary to process a ball head on the end face of a round rod product, the cutter head 5 is placed according to Figure 4 The high-speed rotating product is installed with the rotating fork 3, and the high-speed rotating product is pushed to the installation position of the cutter head 5. The staff holds the adjusting bolt 2 and rotates the rotating fork 3 to make the cutter head 5 move in an arc, so as to cut the end face of the round rod product and process the ball head shape. The cutter head 5 and the rotating fork 3 are connected by Figure 3 When the installation method is used, the inner circle of the round rod product can be processed, and the cutter head 5 can also be used in conjunction with the rotating fork 3 to perform curved surface processing on the side of the round rod;
[0036] The device can fix the cutter head 5 in various forms. Through ingenious structural design, the fixed cutter head 5 can move according to a preset arc trajectory, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of processing complex curved contours. The combined use of multiple installation positions makes the device highly versatile and scalable, and can be applied to different types of CNC lathes and processing requirements.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a lower mounting shaft 101 and an upper mounting shaft 102 extend to the interior of the mounting hole 301, and one end of the two fixed shafts 1 302 extend into the interior of the mounting hole 301 to conflict with the lower mounting shaft 101 and the upper mounting shaft 102, a fixed shaft 2 304 is installed on the front side of the rotating fork 3, one end of the fixed shaft 2 304 extends into the interior of the tool hole groove 303 to conflict with the tool head 5, a grip sleeve 201 is installed on the outside of the adjusting bolt 2, a fixed arm 103 is installed on one side of the fixed fork 1, and a fixed seat 4 is provided on one side of the fixed arm 103.
[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the rotating fork 3 and the fixed fork 1 can be installed by the cooperation of the lower mounting shaft 101 and the upper mounting shaft 102, and the positions of the rotating fork 3, the upper mounting shaft 102 and the lower mounting shaft 101 can be fixed by the fixed shaft 102, so that when the upper mounting shaft 102 is rotated, the rotating fork 3 can be driven to rotate together; Figure 3 As shown, the position of the cutter head 5 can be fixed by fixing the second shaft 304 so that the cutter head 5 and the rotating fork 3 can be installed; Figure 1As shown, the adjusting bolt 2 can provide a holding position for the staff's hand, and the grip sleeve 201 can improve the comfort of the staff when holding the adjusting bolt 2. Holding the adjusting bolt 2 can adjust the angle of the upper mounting shaft 102. Since the upper mounting shaft 102 and the rotating fork 3 are relatively fixed by the fixed shaft 302, the staff can drive the upper mounting shaft 102 to drive the rotating fork 3 to rotate through the adjusting bolt 2 to adjust the cutting position of the cutter head 5; Figure 1 As shown, the fixing seat 4 can adopt the existing clamping technology to stably clamp the fixing arm 103, and the fixing fork 1 can be fixed at a specified position through the fixing arm 103 so that the device can be used.
[0040] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe, comprising a fixing fork (1), an adjusting bolt (2) and a rotating fork (3), characterized in that: A lower mounting shaft (101) is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed fork (1), an upper mounting shaft (102) is provided on one side of the top of the fixed fork (1), four threaded holes are provided on the outside of the upper mounting shaft (102), an adjusting bolt (2) is installed on the outside of the upper mounting shaft (102) through the threaded holes, a rotating fork (3) is provided inside the fixed fork (1), three groups of mounting holes (301) are provided on the top and bottom of the rotating fork (3), three groups of fixed shafts (302) are provided on the front of the rotating fork (3), a knife hole groove (303) is provided on one side of the rotating fork (3), and a knife head (5) is provided inside the rotating fork (3) through the knife hole groove (303).
2. The tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mounting shaft (101) and the upper mounting shaft (102) extend to the interior of the mounting hole (301), and one end of each of the two fixed shafts (302) extends into the interior of the mounting hole (301) to abut against the lower mounting shaft (101) and the upper mounting shaft (102).
3. The tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed shaft (304) is installed on the front side of the rotating fork (3), and one end of the second fixed shaft (304) extends into the inside of the knife hole groove (303) to contact the knife head (5).
4. The tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grip sleeve (201) is installed outside the adjusting bolt (2).
5. The tool head fixing assembly for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing arm (103) is installed on one side of the fixing fork (1), and a fixing seat (4) is provided on one side of the fixing arm (103).