Stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal part machining
By designing a stable translation auxiliary mechanism, the translation motor and clamping motor drive the movement of columns and clamping plates, the problem of manual movement in metal parts is solved, and the production efficiency is improved and the metal parts are prevented from being damaged.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420998715.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the process of metal parts processing, the movement of larger metal parts requires manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and low production efficiency.
A stable translation auxiliary mechanism including the main body of the processing device, the base, the column chute, the translation motor, the clamping motor and the clamping bracket are designed. The column is driven to move in the clamping motor and the clamping motor and the clamping bracket are fixed and moved. Metal parts, reducing manual operation.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves production efficiency, and prevents damage to metal parts through the buffering mechanism of the clamp connecting rod and spring.
Smart Images
Figure CN222308081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal piece processing, in particular to a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal piece processing. Background Art
[0002] Classification of metal manufacturing processes: Hot working includes casting, forging and welding; cold working, also known as metal cutting, includes tool cutting (including turning, drilling and boring, planing, slotting, broaching, milling, abrasive cutting; gear tooth processing).
[0003] In the process of metal parts processing, for larger metal parts, it is often necessary to move the metal parts. If the metal parts are moved manually by operators, it is more physically demanding, labor-intensive, and extremely time-consuming, resulting in reduced production efficiency. Therefore, a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing, comprising a processing device body; the processing device body is provided with a base, a processing table is installed on the base, a column slide groove is opened on the base, a column is slidably installed in the column slide groove, and a fixing mechanism and a translation mechanism are provided on the column;
[0006] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a translation motor, which is installed on one side of the base. A translation screw is rotatably installed at the bottom of the base. A slide rail is installed in the column slide groove, and the column is slidably installed on the slide rail. A column connecting rod is commonly installed on the two columns, and the column connecting rod is installed on the translation screw.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping motor, which is installed on one side of the column. A clamping threaded rod is installed on the two columns for common rotation. The clamping threaded rod is installed on the clamping motor. A sliding rod is installed on the two columns. A splint bracket is installed on the clamping threaded rod and the sliding rod. A splint connecting rod is slidably installed on the splint bracket, and a splint is installed on the splint connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded hole and a slide rod hole are provided on the clamping plate bracket, and threads are provided in the threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding rod hole is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the threaded hole is sleeved on the clamping threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the clamping threaded rod are provided with threads, the directions of the two threads are completely opposite, and the two threaded holes are respectively meshed with the threads at both ends of the clamping threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the clamping plate connecting rod, one end of the spring is mounted on the clamping plate bracket, and the other end of the spring is mounted on the clamping plate.
[0012] Preferably, a motor wheel is mounted on the translation motor, a screw wheel is mounted on the translation screw, and a belt is sleeved on the motor wheel and the screw wheel.
[0013] Preferably, a screw hole is provided on the column connecting rod, a thread is provided in the screw hole, and the screw hole is meshed with the translation screw.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) In the utility model, when a metal part needs to be translated, the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate, and the screw hole and the translation screw mesh together to make the column move in the column slide groove along the direction of the slide rail, so that the column drives the metal part clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism to translate, which is convenient for the staff to operate, reduces the operation of manually moving the metal part, reduces the labor intensity of the workers, and improves the production efficiency.
[0016] (2) When the clamp bracket drives the clamp to move, the two clamps first contact the two sides of the metal part, and the clamp connecting rod and the spring form a buffer, which can prevent the impact force of the two clamp brackets moving towards each other from being too large and damaging the metal part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a column and a column connecting rod of a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping plate support, a clamping plate and other structures of a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing device body; 2. Base; 3. Processing table; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. Translation mechanism; 21. Column slide; 22. Column; 41. Clamping motor; 42. Clamping threaded rod; 43. Slide rod; 44. Clamping plate bracket; 45. Clamping plate; 46. Threaded hole; 47. Slide rod hole; 48. Clamping plate connecting rod; 49. Spring; 51. Translation motor; 52. Translation screw; 53. Slide rail; 54. Column connecting rod; 55. Motor wheel; 56. Screw wheel; 57. Screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing, comprising a processing device body 1; in order to solve the problem that manual movement of metal parts is more physically demanding and labor-intensive when processing larger metal parts, a base 2 is provided on the processing device body 1, a processing table 3 is installed on the base 2, a column slide 21 is provided on the base 2, a column 22 is slidably installed in the column slide 21, a fixing mechanism 4 and a translation mechanism 5 are provided on the column 22, firstly, the metal part is clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism 4 by the fixing mechanism 4, and then the column 22 is driven to move by the translation mechanism 5, so that the metal part clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism 4 is translated, which is convenient for the staff to operate, reduces the operation of manually moving metal parts, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves production efficiency;
[0024] In order to be able to drive the metal parts clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism 4 to translate, the translation mechanism 5 includes a translation motor 51, which is installed on one side of the base 2, and a translation screw 52 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the base 2, a motor wheel 55 is installed on the translation motor 51, and a screw wheel 56 is installed on the translation screw 52, and a belt is jointly sleeved on the motor wheel 55 and the screw wheel 56, a slide rail 53 is installed in the column slide groove 21, and the column 22 is slidably installed on the slide rail 53, and a column connecting rod 54 is jointly installed on the two columns 22, and the column connecting rod 54 is installed on the translation screw 52, and a screw hole 57 is opened on the column connecting rod 54, and a thread is opened in the screw hole 57, and the screw The hole 57 meshes with the translation screw 52. When the metal part needs to be translated, the translation motor 51 drives the motor wheel 55 to rotate. Through the belts sleeved on the motor wheel 55 and the screw wheel 56, the screw wheel 56 drives the translation screw 52 to rotate. Then, through the meshing action of the screw hole 57 and the translation screw 52, the column 22 moves in the column slide groove 21 along the direction of the slide rail 53. The initial position of the column 22 is located at one end of the column slide groove 21. The translation motor 51 drives the translation screw 52 to rotate, so that the column 22 drives the metal part clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism 4 to translate, which is convenient for the staff to operate, reduces the operation of manually moving metal parts, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves production efficiency.
[0025] The working principle is as follows: when processing metal parts, the metal parts are placed on the processing table 3, and the clamping motor 41 drives the clamping threaded rod 42 to rotate. Through the meshing action of the clamping threaded rod 42 and the threaded hole 46, when the clamping threaded rod 42 rotates, the clamping plate bracket 44 will move along the direction of the sliding rod 43. The thread directions at both ends of the clamping threaded rod 42 are completely opposite, so the two clamping plate brackets 44 move in opposite directions. The initial positions of the two clamping plate brackets 44 are respectively located at the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 42. At this time, they move from the two end points to the middle section. After the clamping plate bracket 44 moves and drives the clamping plate 45 to move synchronously for a distance, the two clamping plates 45 respectively contact the two sides of the metal parts, and a buffer is formed by the clamping plate connecting rod 48 and the spring 49 to prevent the impact force of the two clamping plate brackets 44 from being too large and damaging the metal parts. The motor 41 drives the clamping threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the two clamping plate brackets 44 drive the clamping plates 45 to clamp on both sides of the metal part to fix the metal part. When the metal part needs to be translated, the translation motor 51 drives the motor wheel 55 to rotate, and the belt sleeved on the motor wheel 55 and the screw wheel 56 drives the translation screw 52 to rotate, and then the screw hole 57 and the translation screw 52 engage with the screw hole 57 to make the column 22 move in the column slide groove 21 along the direction of the slide rail 53. The initial position of the column 22 is located at one end of the column slide groove 21. The translation motor 51 drives the translation screw 52 to rotate, so that the column 22 drives the metal part clamped and fixed on the fixing mechanism 4 to translate, which is convenient for the staff to operate, reduces the operation of manually moving metal parts, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves production efficiency.
[0026] Example 2: Figure 2 and 3In order to make the metal part firmly fixed on the fixing mechanism 4, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a clamping motor 41, the clamping motor 41 is installed on one side of the column 22, a clamping threaded rod 42 is installed on the two columns 22 to rotate together, the clamping threaded rod 42 is installed on the clamping motor 41, a sliding rod 43 is installed on the two columns 22, a clamping plate bracket 44 is installed on the clamping threaded rod 42 and the sliding rod 43, and a threaded hole 46 and a sliding rod hole 47 are opened on the clamping plate bracket 44, and the threaded hole 46 A thread is provided inside, and a threaded hole 46 is sleeved on the clamping threaded rod 42. Both ends of the clamping threaded rod 42 are provided with threads, and the directions of the two sections of threads are completely opposite. The two threaded holes 46 are respectively engaged with the threads at both ends of the clamping threaded rod 42. The slide rod hole 47 is sleeved on the slide rod 43. A splint connecting rod 48 is slidably installed on the splint bracket 44, and a splint 45 is installed on the splint connecting rod 48. A spring 49 is sleeved on the splint connecting rod 48. One end of the spring 49 is installed on the splint bracket 44, and the other end of the spring 49 is installed on the splint bracket 44. One end is installed on the clamping plate 45. When processing the metal part, the metal part is placed on the processing table 3, and the clamping motor 41 drives the clamping threaded rod 42 to rotate. Through the meshing action of the clamping threaded rod 42 and the threaded hole 46, when the clamping threaded rod 42 rotates, the clamping plate bracket 44 will move along the direction of the sliding rod 43. The thread directions of the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 42 are completely opposite. Therefore, the two clamping plate brackets 44 move in opposite directions. The initial positions of the two clamping plate brackets 44 are respectively located at the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 42. At this time, they move from the two end points to the middle section. After the clamping plate bracket 44 moves and drives the clamping plate 45 to move synchronously for a distance, the two clamping plates 45 are respectively in contact with the two sides of the metal part, and a buffer is formed by the clamping plate connecting rod 48 and the spring 49 to prevent the impact force of the two clamping plate brackets 44 from being too large and damaging the metal part. The clamping motor 41 drives the clamping threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the two clamping plate brackets 44 drive the clamping plates 45 to clamp on both sides of the metal part to fix the metal part. The remaining features are the same as those in Example 1.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing, comprising a processing device body (1); characterized in that: The processing device body (1) is provided with a base (2), a processing table (3) is installed on the base (2), a column slide groove (21) is provided on the base (2), a column (22) is slidably installed in the column slide groove (21), and a fixing mechanism (4) and a translation mechanism (5) are provided on the column (22); The translation mechanism (5) comprises a translation motor (51), the translation motor (51) is mounted on one side of the base (2), a translation screw (52) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base (2), a slide rail (53) is mounted in the column slide groove (21), the column (22) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (53), and a column connecting rod (54) is commonly mounted on the two columns (22), and the column connecting rod (54) is mounted on the translation screw (52).
2. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a clamping motor (41), wherein the clamping motor (41) is mounted on one side of the column (22), a clamping threaded rod (42) is mounted on the two columns (22) for common rotation, the clamping threaded rod (42) is mounted on the clamping motor (41), a sliding rod (43) is mounted on the two columns (22), a clamping plate bracket (44) is mounted on the clamping threaded rod (42) and the sliding rod (43), a clamping plate connecting rod (48) is slidably mounted on the clamping plate bracket (44), and a clamping plate (45) is mounted on the clamping plate connecting rod (48).
3. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate bracket (44) is provided with a threaded hole (46) and a slide rod hole (47), and a thread is provided in the threaded hole (46).
4. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The slide rod hole (47) is sleeved on the slide rod (43), and the threaded hole (46) is sleeved on the clamping threaded rod (42).
5. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the clamping threaded rod (42) are provided with threads, the two threads are in completely opposite directions, and the two threaded holes (46) are respectively meshed with the threads at both ends of the clamping threaded rod (42).
6. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (49) is sleeved on the clamping plate connecting rod (48), one end of the spring (49) is mounted on the clamping plate bracket (44), and the other end of the spring (49) is mounted on the clamping plate (45).
7. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation motor (51) is provided with a motor wheel (55), the translation screw (52) is provided with a screw wheel (56), and a belt is sleeved on the motor wheel (55) and the screw wheel (56).
8. The stable translation auxiliary mechanism for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column connecting rod (54) is provided with a screw hole (57), a thread is provided in the screw hole (57), and the screw hole (57) is meshed with the translation screw (52).