Track structure of scraper

By designing a combined structure of support frame, drive parts and limit parts in the scraper, convenient lifting, adjustment and disassembly of the track body is achieved, and maintenance inconvenience caused by complex track connections in the existing technology is solved, and the equipment is improved Practical use and maintenance efficiency.

CN222311687UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07XIAN HEAVY EQUIP SUPPORTING TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421079351.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The track connection method of existing scrapers is complicated, which leads to inconvenience in repair and disassembly, limiting the flexibility of equipment and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A track structure including a support frame, a track body, a drive part and a limiting part is designed. The track body is easily lifted, adjusted and disassembled through the dual-axis motor drive screw and oblique rod mechanism, and the threaded ring and hinged block are used to achieve the cooperation of the threaded ring and the hinged block. Lateral movement and limit functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of lifting, adjusting and maintaining and disassembly of the track body, simplifies the later maintenance and maintenance process, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a track structure of a scraper, which belongs to the technical field of scrapers and comprises a support frame, a track main body is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, one side of the track main body is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and a driving part is arranged on the inner side of the support frame; the driving piece comprises a double-shaft motor with one end fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the supporting frame. According to the track structure of the scraper, when the transverse rod is fixed through the threaded ring on the outer side of the transverse rod, the driving block moving transversely can jack up or lower the connecting frame and the track body through the inclined rod and the movable block, and when the limiting rod is pressed to be separated from the transverse rod and the threaded ring is screwed off, the limiting transverse rod can not be fixed any more; at the moment, the driving block moving transversely can drive the movable block and the cross rod to move transversely together through the inclined rod until the cross rod is separated from the rectangular hole, the track body can be disassembled, and the convenience of lifting adjustment and maintenance disassembly of the track body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper machines, in particular to a track structure of a scraper machine. Background Art

[0002] The scraper is a transport machine used in coal mining working faces. It is mainly used for coal mining working faces and mining area chute transportation. It can also be used in coal tunnels and semi-coal rock tunnel excavation working faces. It can transport upwards or downwards. The upward transportation is generally not more than 35 degrees, and the downward transportation is generally not more than 25 degrees. In fact, it is better not to exceed 20 degrees. The scraper is also called a chute, which is widely used in daily mining and transportation work in coal mines.

[0003] The two ends of the scraper steel of the heavy-duty coal slime transfer scraper are connected to the connecting ring by bolts. The tracks of the existing scraper are mostly connected by bolts and other means, which makes it very troublesome to connect the tracks, resulting in the same cumbersome maintenance and disassembly in the later stage. The scraper still has certain limitations during use. Therefore, a track structure of the scraper is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a track structure for a scraper conveyor, which has the advantages of improving practicality in use and solves the problem of inconvenient use, adjustment, disassembly and maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a track structure of a scraper, comprising a support frame, a track body is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the track body, and a driving member is arranged on the inner side of the support frame;

[0006] The driving member includes a double-axis motor with one end fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame, the output shaft of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to one end of a screw that is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame, the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a driving block, the lower end of the track body is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is slidably connected to a movable block, the outer side of the driving block is hinged with an inclined rod with one end hinged to the movable block, the inner side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the side of the movable block away from the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod with one end penetrating and extending to the outer side of the support frame;

[0007] A limiting piece is arranged at one end of the cross bar located outside the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a threaded hole located outside the screw rod is opened inside the driving block, and the threaded hole cooperates with the thread outside the screw rod. The inner side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod with one end passing through the driving block.

[0009] Furthermore, a circular hole located outside the cross bar is formed on the inner side wall of the connecting frame, and a rectangular hole located outside the cross bar is formed on the inner side wall of the supporting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting member comprises a threaded ring with one end threadedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar, a hinge block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded ring, and a limiting rod with one end extending to the inside of the cross bar is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hinge block.

[0011] Furthermore, an outer side of one end of the cross bar located on the outer side of the support frame is provided with an external thread, and the external thread cooperates with the thread on the inner side of the thread ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove located outside the limiting rod is provided on the outer side of the cross bar, and one end of the limiting rod located inside the limiting groove is inclined.

[0013] Furthermore, the hinge block is U-shaped, the inner side of the hinge block is rotatably connected to the limit rod via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is provided between the limit rod and the inner side of the hinge block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The track structure of the scraper conveyor is such that when the cross bar is fixed by a threaded ring on the outside of the cross bar, the laterally moving driving block can lift or lower the connecting frame and the track body through the inclined rod and the movable block. When the limit rod is separated from the cross bar by pressing the limit rod and the threaded ring is unscrewed, the limit cross bar is no longer fixed. At this time, the laterally moving driving block can drive the movable block and the cross bar to move laterally together through the inclined rod until the cross bar is separated from the rectangular hole, and the track body can be disassembled, thereby improving the convenience of the track body lifting and lowering adjustment as well as maintenance and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural connection between the support frame and the connecting frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 track body, 3 mounting rod, 4 driving member, 41 dual-axis motor, 42 screw rod, 43 driving block, 44 inclined rod, 45 connecting frame, 46 movable block, 47 cross rod, 48 stopper, 49 limiting member, 491 threaded ring, 492 hinge block, 493 limiting rod, 410 rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a track structure of a scraper includes a support frame 1, a track body 2 is provided at the upper end of the support frame 1, a mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the track body 2, and a driving member 4 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 1;

[0023] The driving member 4 includes a double-axis motor 41 with one end fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1, the output shaft of the double-axis motor 41 is fixedly connected to a screw 42 with one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, the outer side of the screw 42 is threadedly connected to a driving block 43, the lower end of the track body 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 45, the inner side of the connecting frame 45 is slidably connected to a movable block 46, the outer side of the driving block 43 is hinged to an inclined rod 44 with one end hinged to the movable block 46, the inner side wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a stopper 48, and the movable block 46 is fixedly connected to a cross rod 47 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the support frame 1 on the side away from the inclined rod 44.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the threaded ring 491 on the outside of the cross bar 47 fixes the cross bar 47, the laterally moving driving block 43 can lift or lower the connecting frame 45 and the track body 1 through the inclined rod 44 and the movable block 46, and by pressing the limit rod 493 to separate from the cross bar 47 and unscrewing the threaded ring 491, the limit cross bar 47 is no longer fixed. At this time, the laterally moving driving block 43 can drive the movable block 46 and the cross bar 47 to move laterally together through the inclined rod 44 until the cross bar 47 is separated from the rectangular hole 410, and the track body 1 can be disassembled.

[0025] Among them, a threaded hole located on the outside of the screw 42 is opened inside the driving block 43, and the threaded hole cooperates with the thread on the outside of the screw 42. The inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod with one end passing through the driving block 43, so that the rotating screw 42 can drive the driving block 43 to move stably laterally.

[0026] In addition, the inner wall of the connecting frame 45 is provided with a circular hole located outside the cross bar 47, and the inner wall of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a rectangular hole 410 located outside the cross bar 47, so that the cross bar 47 passing through the supporting frame 1 has space to move up and down.

[0027] See also Figure 3-4 In this embodiment, the limiting member 49 includes a threaded ring 491 with one end threadedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar 47, a hinge block 492 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded ring 491, and the inner side of the hinge block 492 is rotatably connected to a limiting rod 493 with one end extending to the inside of the cross bar 47.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the threaded ring 491 is tightened on the cross bar 47 and limited by the limiting rod 493, the threaded ring 491 can block the cross bar 47, making it impossible for the cross bar 47 to be separated from the rectangular hole 410. In any case, the cross bar 47 can be separated from the rectangular hole 410.

[0029] Among them, the outer side of the cross bar 47 located at the outer end of the support frame 1 is provided with an external thread, and the external thread cooperates with the thread inside the thread ring 491 so that the rotating thread ring 491 can be tightened on the cross bar 47.

[0030] In addition, a limiting groove is opened on the outer side of the cross bar 47 and is located outside the limiting rod 493. One end of the limiting rod 493 located inside the limiting groove is inclined, so that the limiting rod 493 extending into the limiting groove can limit the rotation of the threaded ring 491, thereby improving the stability of the threaded ring 491 after tightening.

[0031] Secondly, the hinge block 492 is U-shaped, and the inner side of the hinge block 492 is rotatably connected to the limit rod 493 through a rotating shaft. A torsion spring is arranged between the limit rod 493 and the inner side of the hinge block 492, so that the limit block 493 can rotate inside the hinge block 492 and be reset by the torsion spring.

[0032] It should be noted that the outer diameter of the threaded ring 491 is larger than the specification of the rectangular hole 410 .

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] Since the started dual-axis motor 41 can drive the driving block 43 to move stably laterally through the screw 42, when the threaded ring 491 on the outside of the cross bar 47 fixes the cross bar 47, the laterally moving driving block 43 can lift or lower the connecting frame 45 and the track body 1 through the inclined rod 44 and the movable block 46, and by pressing the limit rod 493 to separate from the cross bar 47 and unscrewing the threaded ring 491, the limit cross bar 47 is no longer fixed. At this time, the laterally moving driving block 43 can drive the movable block 46 and the cross bar 47 to move laterally together through the inclined rod 44 until the cross bar 47 is separated from the rectangular hole 410, and the track body 1 can be disassembled to improve the convenience of lifting, adjusting, maintaining and disassembling the track body 1.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A track structure of a scraper, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A track body (2) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (1), a mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the track body (2), and a driving member (4) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (1); The driving member (4) comprises a double-axis motor (41) having one end fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame (1); an output shaft of the double-axis motor (41) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (42) having one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1); a driving block (43) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (42); a connecting frame (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the track body (2); a movable block (46) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (45); an inclined rod (44) having one end hinged to the movable block (46) is hinged to the outer side of the driving block (43); a stopper (48) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (1); and a cross rod (47) having one end penetrating and extending to the outer side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (46) away from the inclined rod (44); A limiting member (49) is provided at one end of the cross bar (47) located outside the support frame (1).

2. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving block (43) has a threaded hole located outside the screw rod (42) inside, the threaded hole cooperates with the thread on the outside of the screw rod (42), and the inner side wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod with one end passing through the driving block (43).

3. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the connecting frame (45) is provided with a circular hole located outside the cross bar (47), and the inner side wall of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a rectangular hole (410) located outside the cross bar (47).

4. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (49) comprises a threaded ring (491) having one end threadedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar (47); a hinge block (492) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded ring (491); and a limiting rod (493) having one end extending into the interior of the cross bar (47) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the hinge block (492).

5. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross bar (47) is provided with an external thread on the outer side of one end of the support frame (1), and the external thread cooperates with the thread on the inner side of the threaded ring (491).

6. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the cross bar (47) is provided with a limiting groove located outside the limiting rod (493), and one end of the limiting rod (493) located inside the limiting groove is inclined.

7. The track structure of a scraper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge block (492) is U-shaped, the inner side of the hinge block (492) is rotatably connected to the limit rod (493) via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is provided between the limit rod (493) and the inner side of the hinge block (492).