Quick replacement device for degradable plastic film reel
By designing a quick replacement device for degradable plastic film reels, the inclined limiting frame and cylinder-driven arc strips are used to realize automatic replacement of the reels, solving the problem of low replacement efficiency in the prior art, and improving manufacturing speed and safety .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420570371.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
During the replacement of existing biodegradable plastic film reels, due to the weight of the reel itself and the wrapped plastic film, workers need to pay attention to safety and low efficiency when replacing, which affects the manufacturing speed.
A rapid replacement device for the reel with degradable plastic film is designed, and the arc-shaped strip is driven by the inclined limiting frame and the cylinder to realize the automatic downward movement and replacement of the reel member, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor, and the slot and limiting strip are used to drive the Achieve quick reel replacement.
Replace the reel by sliding the weight, improving the replacement efficiency, reducing the operating risks of workers, and increasing the speed of manufacturing of biodegradable plastic film.
Smart Images

Figure CN222312216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing equipment, in particular to a device for quickly replacing a degradable plastic film reel. Background Art
[0002] Degradable films have the functions and characteristics of traditional plastics, and after reaching the end of their service life, they can be broken down and degraded in the natural environment through the action of microorganisms in the soil and water or through the action of ultraviolet rays in the sun, and finally re-enter the ecological environment in a reduced form. Currently, the most common degradable plastic films are made of degradable materials such as polyhydroxyalkanoates, polylactic acid, carbon dioxide copolymers, and starch-based cellulose. After the degradable plastic film is processed or after the trimming operation is completed, it needs to be rolled up.
[0003] When the existing reel is in use, a motor is used to drive the reel to rotate so as to wind up the degradable plastic film. However, when replacing the reel, it is generally done manually. The weight of the reel itself plus the degradable plastic film wrapped on its surface increases the weight of the handling. When workers replace the reel, they need to pay attention to their own safety and the replacement efficiency is also reduced, which affects the overall manufacturing speed of the degradable plastic film. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a degradable plastic film reel quick replacement device to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model discloses a quick replacement device for a reel of a degradable plastic film, which comprises a reeling platform, wherein the reeling platform is provided with two groups, a stand is installed on one side of the top of the two reeling platforms, a rotation groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the reeling platform, a lifting groove is opened on one side of the rotation groove, a strap is installed on the top of the reeling platform, the strap is installed on the upper end of the lifting groove, a rotating component is installed on the outer side of the stand, a reel component is installed inside the rotating component, a pad is installed between the lower ends of the reeling platforms, and a baffle is installed on one side of the top of the pad;
[0006] The rotating member comprises a limit bar frame installed on one side of the strap, one end of the limit bar frame is provided with an opening, the lower end of the limit bar frame is provided with an outlet, a rotating shaft is movably installed inside the limit bar frame, and a slot is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the reel component move inside the two sets of limit strip frames respectively. When the slots opened on the outer surface of the rotating shaft are aligned with the inside of the limit strip frames, the reel component moves into the slots to complete the replacement of the reel component.
[0008] Preferably, an axle seat is installed on the outer side of the strap, and a motor is installed on the outer side of the winding platform, and the output end of the motor passes through the axle seat and is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a V-shaped plate is installed at the lower inner end of the rotating groove, one end of the V-shaped plate is connected to the pad, a mounting seat is installed between the bottom ends of the winding table, a cylinder is installed at the top of the mounting seat, an arc-shaped bar is installed at the movable end of the cylinder, one end of the arc-shaped bar is penetrated and a limit rod is installed, and the bottom end of the limit rod is installed on one side of the inner part of the V-shaped plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the limiting strip frame, and when the card slot is aligned with the inside of the limiting strip frame, the reel component can be moved into the card slot to complete the installation of the reel component, and the degradable plastic film is wrapped around the outer surface of the shaft body. After the shaft body has wrapped the degradable plastic film within its own range, the cylinder shrinks a certain distance and then stops shrinking, and the outlet is opened. After the limit block contacts the arc strip, the cylinder shrinks and drives the reel component wrapped with the degradable plastic film to move downward together. The reel component is restricted by the degradable plastic film roll and cannot continue to move downward. The cylinder extends and moves the upward arc strip back to the inside of the outlet. The set arc strip will close the outlet to facilitate the rotation of the reel component.
[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped bar is aligned with the outlet position, the cylinder passes through one side of the V-shaped plate, and the top end of the limiting rod is installed on the bottom end of the shaft seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cylinder drives the arc-shaped bar to move up and down, the provided limit rod will limit the moving arc-shaped bar.
[0013] Preferably, the reel component comprises an axle body and a limiting column installed on the outside of the axle body, a limiting block is provided on the outside of the limiting column, and a limiting hole is formed through the middle end of the limiting block.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting column is matched with the limiting hole, and the shape and size of the limiting block are consistent with the shape and size of the slot.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided limiting column is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole, so that the limiting block can drive the shaft body to rotate through the matching limiting hole and the limiting column.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model provides a quick replacement device for a degradable plastic film reel, which realizes reel replacement by sliding down under its own weight. The reel component moves downward in an inclined limit bar frame, and the limit block moves into the interior of a card slot to complete the replacement of the reel component. The outlet is opened or closed by a moving arc bar to realize unloading of the reel component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding table of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reel component of the utility model;
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Winding table; 11. Rotating groove; 12. Lifting groove; 13. V-shaped plate; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Cylinder; 16. Limit rod; 17. Arc bar; 2. Stand; 3. Lap board; 4. Pad; 5. Baffle; 6. Rotating component; 61. Motor; 62. Shaft seat; 63. Slot; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Limit bar frame; 66. Opening; 67. Exit; 7. Reel component; 71. Shaft body; 72. Limit block; 73. Limit hole; 74. Limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A degradable plastic film reel quick replacement device shown in the figure comprises a reeling platform 1, the reeling platform 1 is provided with two groups, a stand 2 is installed on one side of the top of the two groups of reeling platforms 1, a rotating groove 11 is opened in the middle of the top surface of the reeling platform 1, a lifting groove 12 is opened on one side of the rotating groove 11, a strap 3 is installed on the top of the reeling platform 1, the strap 3 is installed on the upper end of the lifting groove 12, a rotating member 6 is installed on the outer side of the stand 2, a reel member 7 is installed inside the rotating member 6, a pad 4 is installed between the lower ends of the reeling platform 1, and a baffle 5 is installed on one side of the top of the pad 4;
[0026] The rotating member 6 includes a limit bar frame 65 installed on one side of the butt plate 3, an opening 66 is provided at one end of the limit bar frame 65, an outlet 67 is provided at the lower end of the limit bar frame 65, the limit bar frame 65 is arranged in an inclined shape, the position of the opening 66 is higher than the position of the outlet 67, and one end of the limit bar frame 65 is in an arc shape.
[0027] A rotating shaft 64 is movably installed inside the limiting frame 65, and a slot 63 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 64. A shaft seat 62 is installed on the outer side of the strap 3, and a motor 61 is installed on the outer side of the winding table 1. The output end of the motor 61 passes through the shaft seat 62 and is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 64. The motor 61 adopts a speed-regulating motor. When the winding shaft component 7 is removed and reinstalled, the speed of the motor 61 is relatively slow. The rotating shaft 64 is movably installed inside one end of the limiting frame 65 that is in a circular arc shape.
[0028] A V-shaped plate 13 is installed at the lower end of the inner part of the rotating groove 11, and one end of the V-shaped plate 13 is connected to the pad 4. A mounting seat 14 is installed between the bottom ends of the winding table 1, and a cylinder 15 is installed at the top of the mounting seat 14. An arc strip 17 is installed at the movable end of the cylinder 15. The cross-sectional shape of the arc strip 17 is consistent with the shape of the outlet 67. A limit rod 16 is installed through one end of the arc strip 17, and the bottom end of the limit rod 16 is installed on one side of the inner part of the V-shaped plate 13. The degradable plastic film is wrapped around the outer surface of the shaft body 71. As time goes by, after the shaft body 71 has finished wrapping the degradable plastic film within its own range, the cylinder 15 shrinks a certain distance and then stops shrinking, and the arc strip 17 moves down from the inside of the outlet 67, and the outlet 67 opens. The degradable plastic film roll is opened, driven by the rotating shaft 64, and moves downward together with the reel component 7 and the arc strip 17. When the bottom end of the degradable plastic film roll contacts the inner wall of the V-shaped plate 13, the cylinder 15 continues to contract, and the reel component 7 is restricted by the degradable plastic film roll and cannot continue to move downward, so that the degradable plastic film roll and the reel component 7 roll downward along the V-shaped plate 13. The initial speed of the degradable plastic film roll moving downward will drive the reel component 7 to move on the top of the pad 4. The baffle 5 set will limit the rolling range of the degradable plastic film roll and the reel component 7. When the reel component 7 and the degradable plastic film roll start to roll, the cylinder 15 extends to move the upward arc strip 17 back to the inside of the outlet 67.
[0029] The arc strip 17 is aligned with the outlet 67 , the cylinder 15 passes through one side of the V-shaped plate 13 , the top end of the limit rod 16 is installed at the bottom end of the shaft seat 62 , and the bottom end position of the limit strip frame 65 is lower than the top end position of the winding platform 1 .
[0030] The reel member 7 includes a shaft body 71 and a limiting column 74 installed on the outside of the shaft body 71, a limiting block 72 is provided on the outside of the limiting column 74, a limiting hole 73 is penetrated through the middle end of the limiting block 72, and the outer surface of the limiting block 72 is four-sided, one side is in an arc shape, and three sides are flat, and two of the three sides are in contact with the upper and lower ends of the inner part of the limiting frame 65, so that the angle of the reel member 7 can be kept unchanged when it moves downward.
[0031] The limiting column 74 is adapted to the limiting hole 73, and the limiting block 72 is consistent with the shape and size of the card slot 63, so that the limiting block 72 is inserted into the card slot 63, the card slot 63 is aligned with the inner part of the limiting strip frame 65, and the limiting block 72 moves into the card slot 63. During the rotation of the reel member 7, after the card slot 63 is aligned with the outlet 67, the limiting block 72 moves out from the inside of the card slot 63, and the limiting block 72 moves down through the outlet 67, and the reel member 7 and the degradable plastic film wrapped therein move down together, and the limiting block 72 and the arc strip 17 are aligned. After contact, the cylinder 15 contracts, driving the reel component 7 wrapped with the degradable plastic film to move downward, the cylinder 15 extends, and the arc strip 17 is set to close the outlet 67 to facilitate the rotation of the reel component 7. The shaft body 71 and the limit column 74 and the limit block 72 are detachable, which is convenient for disassembly of the limit blocks 72 at both ends of the shaft body 71 after the film is rolled up, and can be used for other shaft bodies 71. The shaft body 71 with the limit blocks 72 installed can be inserted into the interior of the limit bar frame 65, and one side of the plane of the limit block 72 faces the rotating shaft 64.
[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick replacement device for a degradable plastic film reel, characterized in that: It comprises a winding platform (1), the winding platform (1) is provided with two groups, a stand (2) is installed on one side of the top of the two groups of winding platforms (1), a rotation groove (11) is opened in the middle of the top surface of the winding platform (1), a lifting groove (12) is opened on one side of the rotation groove (11), a strap (3) is installed on the top of the winding platform (1), the strap (3) is installed on the upper end of the lifting groove (12), a rotating component (6) is installed on the outer side of the stand (2), a reel component (7) is installed inside the rotating component (6), a pad (4) is installed between the lower ends of the winding platform (1), and a baffle (5) is installed on one side of the top of the pad (4); The rotating member (6) comprises a limit bar frame (65) installed on one side of the strap (3), one end of the limit bar frame (65) is provided with an opening (66), the lower end of the limit bar frame (65) is provided with an outlet (67), a rotating shaft (64) is movably installed inside the limit bar frame (65), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (64) is provided with a clamping groove (63).
2. A degradable plastic film reel quick replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axle seat (62) is installed on the outer side of the strap (3), and an electric motor (61) is installed on the outer side of the winding platform (1). The output end of the electric motor (61) passes through the axle seat (62) and is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (64).
3. A degradable plastic film reel quick replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A V-shaped plate (13) is installed at the lower end of the interior of the rotating groove (11), one end of the V-shaped plate (13) is connected to the pad (4), a mounting seat (14) is installed between the bottom ends of the winding platform (1), a cylinder (15) is installed at the top end of the mounting seat (14), an arc-shaped bar (17) is installed at the movable end of the cylinder (15), one end of the arc-shaped bar (17) is penetrated and installed with a limiting rod (16), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (16) is installed on one side of the interior of the V-shaped plate (13).
4. The device for quickly replacing a reel of a degradable plastic film according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc strip (17) is aligned with the outlet (67), the cylinder (15) passes through one side of the V-shaped plate (13), and the top end of the limiting rod (16) is installed on the bottom end of the shaft seat (62).
5. The device for quickly replacing a reel of a degradable plastic film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reel component (7) comprises a shaft body (71) and a limiting column (74) installed on the outside of the shaft body (71); a limiting block (72) is provided on the outside of the limiting column (74); and a limiting hole (73) is provided through the middle end of the limiting block (72).
6. A degradable plastic film reel quick replacement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting column (74) is matched with the limiting hole (73), and the shape and size of the limiting block (72) are consistent with the shape and size of the clamping slot (63).