Drilling grouting device
By using the matching structure of the drill rod and sleeve in the drilling grouting device and combining the fixing of the positioning components, the problem of soil displacement in the drilling device is solved, ensuring the grouting reinforcement quality and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421027020.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the drill bit is taken upward, the pressure of the hole-forming hole wall in the existing drilling grouting device decreases, resulting in soil displacement, which in turn affects the grouting reinforcement quality, resulting in smaller hole size or collapsed holes.
A drilling grouting device including a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drilling mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the drill rod and the sleeve, the sleeve is driven downward displacement, and the drill rod and the sleeve are fixed by fasteners and slot structures. , prevent soil displacement and fix the sleeve through positioning components to ensure the perpendicularity of the drilling hole and the stability of the hole top.
Effectively protect holes, prevent soil from displaced or collapsed on the hole wall, ensure the quality of grouting and reinforcement, and improve construction quality and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222314000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and grouting, and more specifically, particularly relates to a drilling and grouting device. Background Art
[0002] In the daily maintenance of water conservancy projects, it is necessary to frequently reinforce the dam to prevent the increase of biological caves from affecting the firmness of the dam and reduce safety accidents caused by water backflow into the caves. Daily maintenance is different from the main construction. The amount of concrete required for grouting reinforcement is small, and the reinforcement points are relatively scattered, so a drilling grouting device with convenient construction is needed.
[0003] Announcement No. CN220226710U discloses a dike grouting drilling device, which is used to move the drilling device to the drilling position by a handle, fix the roller shaft by a positioning component to prevent the roller from rotating, start the driving device b to drive the connecting part to rotate, the connecting part drives the drill bit to rotate, and the drill bit drills a hole; start the driving device a to drive the screw rod to rotate, the nut on the mounting part a is connected with the screw rod, the mounting part a drives the connecting part and the drill bit downward to drill a hole, and after the drilling is completed, the drill bit is raised and taken out; a fixing component is sent away, the mounting plate slides, the grouting pipe is aligned with the drill hole, and another fixing component is used to fix the mounting plate, the pump body pumps the slurry in the storage box into the delivery pipe, and further grouting is performed on the drilled hole through the grouting pipe; the positioning component in the utility model is simple to operate, and the roller shaft is fixed to prevent the roller from rotating, thereby further fixing the position of the device; drilling and grouting are carried out in sequence and continuously, which can improve the utilization efficiency of drilling and grouting. However, in the present invention, when the drill bit is taken out upward, the soil pressure on the hole wall is reduced, and the soil is easily displaced toward the center of the hole, resulting in a smaller hole diameter or a hole collapse, thereby affecting the quality of grouting reinforcement. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide a drilling grouting device, which can effectively protect the hole, prevent the soil displacement of the hole wall, and ensure the quality of grouting reinforcement.
[0005] A drilling grouting device comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a support plate and a running wheel, wherein the running wheel is rotatably connected to the support plate, and a storage box for grouting slurry is arranged on the support plate;
[0006] A lifting mechanism, wherein the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the support plate, the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a fixed plate, a screw and a lifting plate, the screw thread passes through the lifting plate, the lifting plate is arranged between the two fixed plates, and the top of the screw is fixedly connected to the first motor;
[0007] And a drilling mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, the drilling mechanism includes a drill rod, a sleeve and a second motor, the drill rod is abutted against the top of the sleeve through a fixed block, the top of the drill rod is connected to the second motor, and the outer wall of the sleeve is sleeved with a positioning component.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting plate is provided with a through hole for penetrating the output end of the second motor, and a buckle for clamping the sleeve is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate. The buckle is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the buckle is rotatably connected with the lifting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed slots are provided on the top of the sleeve, and the slots are arranged in an inverted T shape.
[0010] Furthermore, the fastener includes a round tube and a plurality of L-shaped blocks, the top end of the round tube is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, the plurality of blocks are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round tube, and the width of the blocks is smaller than the width of the slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the drill rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed fixing blocks, and the width of the fixing blocks is less than or equal to the width of the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, the clamping ring is arranged at the lower part of the clamping groove, and the clamping ring is limited to the positioning assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a socket, a collar, a positioning plate and an insertion rod which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom. The socket is a structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The inner wall of the collar is adapted to the outer wall of the sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, the second motor is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, the output end of the motor passes through the lifting plate, and the drill rod is arranged on the lower surface of the second motor.
[0015] Furthermore, a grouting pipe is arranged between the material storage box and the lifting plate, a stirring rod is arranged in the material storage box, and the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the third motor.
[0016] When in use, the drill rod is connected to the second motor, the sleeve is sleeved on the drill rod, the positioning assembly is set at the drilling position and sleeved with the sleeve, the grouting material is filled in the storage box, the first motor and the second motor are started, the second motor drives the drill rod to rotate and drill the soil, and the screw rod rotates and drives the lifting plate to move downward under the drive of the first motor, so that the drill rod drills downward. When the drill rod drills downward, it abuts against the sleeve and drives the sleeve to move into the borehole, the clamping ring is limited to the socket, so that the insertion rod is inserted into the soil, and the positioning plate abuts against the soil, thereby protecting the hole wall and the top of the hole. During grouting, the movable plate is lifted upward to disassemble the drill rod, and then the movable plate is lowered downward to lock the fastener and the casing, the valve at the bottom of the storage box is opened, and the other end of the grouting pipe is inserted into the sleeve. The grouting pipe is made of flexible material, and one end close to the sleeve is locked on the movable plate. As the movable plate is lifted upward, the grouting liquid is continuously injected into the hole, and the sleeve is slowly pulled out until the grouting operation is completed.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] ① Due to the arrangement of the drill rod and the sleeve, the fixed block of the drill rod side arm abuts against the sleeve to drive the sleeve to move downward, and is clamped to the sleeve through the fastener. The grouting pipe injects grout into the hole through the sleeve. When the movable plate is lifted, the sleeve is pulled out, thereby effectively protecting the hole, preventing the soil on the hole wall from displacement or collapse, and ensuring the quality of grouting reinforcement.
[0019] ② Due to the provision of the positioning assembly, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the retaining ring, so that the positioning assembly can be fixed to the soil when the drill rod pushes the sleeve to move downward, thereby effectively ensuring the verticality of the drill hole and preventing the soil at the top of the hole from collapsing into the hole, thereby improving construction quality and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drilling and grouting device in this embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clip parts of the drilling and grouting device in this embodiment.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card slot and the fixing block of the drilling and grouting device in this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positioning assembly structure of the drilling and grouting device in this embodiment.
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clip of the drilling and grouting device in this embodiment.
[0026] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, walking wheel; 3, support frame; 4, storage box; 5, push rod; 6, vertical plate; 7, fixed plate; 8, screw; 9, lifting plate; 10, first motor; 11, reinforcement plate; 12, guide rod; 13, drill rod; 14, sleeve; 15, second motor; 16, fastener; 1601, round tube; 1602, clamping block; 17, bearing; 18, clamping groove; 19, fixing block; 20, clamping ring; 21, socket; 22, sleeve; 23, positioning plate; 24, insertion rod; 25, grouting pipe; 26, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] This embodiment provides a drilling grouting device, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drilling mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a support plate 1 and a walking wheel 2. The walking wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1. The upper surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3. The support frame 3 supports a storage box 4, and slurry is poured into the grouting hole by the storage box 4; the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a push rod 5 that pushes forward. The lifting mechanism can realize vertical appreciation and lifting and then drilling downward. The bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1; the lifting mechanism includes a vertical plate 6, a fixed plate 7, a screw 8 and a lifting plate 9. The screw 8 is threaded through the lifting plate 9. The lifting plate 9 is arranged between the two fixed plates 7. The top of the screw 8 is fixedly connected to the first motor 10; the vertical plate 6 is vertically fixed to the support plate 1, and a reinforcing plate 11 is also fixed between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6. The two fixed plates 7 are both vertically fixed to the vertical plate 6 and arranged up and down. Two guide rods 12 for preventing the lifting rod from being offset are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 7. The lifting plate 9 slides through the two guide rods 12, and the screw 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor 10 to drive the lifting plate 9 to rise or fall. The drilling mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate 9. The drilling mechanism includes a drill rod 13, a sleeve 14 and a second motor 15. The drill rod 13 is abutted against the top of the sleeve 14 through a fixed block 19. When drilling downward, the drill rod 13 descends to drive the casing to move downward to protect the hole wall. The top of the drill rod 13 is connected to the second motor 15, which drives the drill rod 13 to rotate. The second motor 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 9, and the output end of the motor passes through the lifting plate 9. The drill rod 13 is arranged on the lower surface of the second motor 15. The lifting plate 9 moves downward to drive the drill rod 13 to drill downward; the outer wall of the sleeve 14 is sleeved with a positioning assembly, and the sleeve 14 can be vertically limited by the positioning assembly, thereby ensuring the verticality of the sleeve 14 and the drill rod 13 moving downward.
[0029] Specifically, the lifting plate 9 is provided with a through hole for penetrating the output end of the second motor 15, and a clip 16 for clamping the sleeve 14 is provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate 9. A bearing 17 capable of rotating up and down is connected between the clip 16 and the lifting plate 9. Figure 2 The buckle 16 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 9 through the bearing 17, so that the buckle 16 can be adjusted in the circumferential direction. The buckle 16 is coaxially arranged with the through hole, and the inner diameter of the buckle 16 is larger than the diameter of the through hole, so that the second motor 15 can pass through downward. The buckle 16 includes a round tube 1601 and a plurality of L-shaped blocks 1602, see Figure 5 The top end of the round tube 1601 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 9 , and a plurality of blocks 1602 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round tube 1601 .
[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the top of the sleeve 14 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed slots 18, the width of the block 1602 is smaller than the width of the slot 18, and the slot 18 is arranged in an inverted T shape, so that the sleeve 14 can abut against the drill rod 13, so that the drill rod 13 drives the sleeve 14 to move downward; and the buckle 16 can be engaged with the slot 18, and the sleeve 14 can be lifted upward under the drive of the lifting plate 9. The side wall of the drill rod 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed fixing blocks 19, the width of the fixing blocks 19 is less than or equal to the width of the slot 18, and the number of the fixing blocks 19 is adapted to the number of the slots 18. When the drill rod 13 descends, the fixing blocks 19 correspond to the slots 18 one by one, and drive the sleeve 14 to move downward. The outer wall of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to a snap ring 20, which is disposed at the lower portion of the slot 18. The snap ring 20 is limited by a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly limits the snap ring 20 to prevent the sleeve 14 from being buried in the soil.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a socket 21, a collar 22, a positioning plate 23 and an insertion rod 24 which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom. The socket 21 is a bell-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom, so that the sleeve 14 can be quickly inserted downward into the soil under the guidance of the inclined side wall of the bell-shaped structure and remain vertical. The inner wall of the collar 22 is matched with the outer wall of the sleeve 14, so that the collar 22 vertically limits the sleeve 14. The positioning plate 23 is horizontally abutted against the soil. When the sleeve moves downward, the positioning plate 23 is driven to abut against the soil, and the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the soil at any time.
[0032] A grouting pipe 25 is provided between the storage box 4 and the lifting plate 9, and slurry is poured into the grouting hole through the grouting pipe 25; a stirring rod is provided in the storage box 4, and the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the third motor 26. The first motor 10, the second motor 15 and the third motor 26 are all adapted to the controller. When it is inconvenient to connect to electricity outdoors, the controller and the power supply are equipped with a diesel generator for power supply. The stirring rod is controlled by the third motor 26 to mix the slurry in the storage box 4 to maintain the grouting quality.
[0033] The working principle of the drilling grouting device in this embodiment is: when in use, the drill rod 13 is connected to the second motor 15, the sleeve 14 is sleeved on the drill rod 13, the positioning assembly is set at the drilling position and sleeved with the sleeve 14, the grouting material is filled in the storage box 4, the first motor 10 and the second motor 15 are started, the second motor 15 drives the drill rod 13 to rotate and drill the soil, and the screw rod 8 rotates under the drive of the first motor 10 to drive the lifting plate 9 to move downward, so that the drill rod 13 drills downward. When the drill rod 13 drills downward, it abuts against the sleeve 14 and drives the sleeve 14 to move into the borehole, the clamping ring 20 is limited to the socket 21, so that the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the soil, and the positioning plate 23 abuts against the soil, thereby protecting the hole wall and the top of the hole. During grouting, the movable plate is lifted upward to disassemble the drill rod 13, and then the movable plate is lowered downward to lock the fastener 16 with the casing, open the valve at the bottom of the storage box 4, and insert the other end of the grouting pipe 25 into the sleeve 14. The grouting pipe 25 is made of flexible material, and one end close to the sleeve 14 is locked on the movable plate. As the movable plate is lifted upward, the grouting liquid is continuously injected into the hole, and the sleeve 14 is slowly pulled out until the grouting operation is completed.
[0034] In the drilling grouting device of this embodiment, due to the setting of the drill rod 13 and the sleeve 14, the fixed block 19 of the side arm of the drill rod 13 abuts against the sleeve 14, thereby driving the sleeve 14 to move downward, and is clamped to the sleeve 14 through the snap member 16. The grouting pipe 25 injects grout into the hole through the sleeve 14, and when the movable plate is lifted, the sleeve 14 is pulled out, thereby effectively protecting the hole, preventing the displacement or collapse of the soil body of the hole wall, and ensuring the quality of grouting reinforcement. Due to the setting of the positioning assembly, the outer wall of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the clamping ring 20, which can fix the positioning assembly to the soil body when the drill rod 13 pushes the sleeve 14 to move downward, effectively ensuring the verticality of the drill hole, and at the same time preventing the soil body at the top of the hole from collapsing into the hole, improving the construction quality and work efficiency.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling grouting device, characterized in that: The mobile mechanism comprises a support plate (1) and a running wheel (2), the running wheel (2) being rotatably connected to the support plate (1), and a storage box (4) for pouring slurry is arranged on the support plate (1); A lifting mechanism, wherein the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate (6), a fixed plate (7), a screw rod (8) and a lifting plate (9), the screw rod (8) threadedly passes through the lifting plate (9), the lifting plate (9) is arranged between the two fixed plates (7), and the top end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10); And a drilling mechanism arranged on the lifting plate (9), the drilling mechanism comprising a drill rod (13), a sleeve (14) and a second motor (15), the drill rod (13) abuts against the top end of the sleeve (14) through a fixing block (19), the top end of the drill rod (13) is connected to the second motor (15), and the outer wall of the sleeve (14) is sleeved with a positioning component.
2. The drilling grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (9) is provided with a through hole for penetrating the output end of the second motor (15); a clip (16) for clamping the sleeve (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate (9); the clip (16) is coaxially arranged with the through hole; and the clip (16) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (9).
3. The drilling grouting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed clamping grooves (18) are provided at the top end of the sleeve (14), and the clamping grooves (18) are arranged in an inverted T shape.
4. The drilling grouting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener (16) comprises a circular tube (1601) and a plurality of L-shaped clamping blocks (1602); the top end of the circular tube (1601) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (9); the plurality of clamping blocks (1602) are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular tube (1601); and the width of the clamping blocks (1602) is smaller than the width of the clamping slot (18).
5. The drilling grouting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the drill rod (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed fixing blocks (19), and the width of the fixing blocks (19) is less than or equal to the width of the clamping groove (18).
6. The drilling grouting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to a snap ring (20), the snap ring (20) is arranged at the lower part of the clamping groove (18), and the snap ring (20) is limited to the positioning assembly.
7. The drilling grouting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a socket (21), a collar (22), a positioning plate (23) and an insertion rod (24) which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom. The socket (21) is a structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The inner wall of the collar (22) is adapted to the outer wall of the sleeve (14).
8. The drilling grouting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second motor (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate (9), the output end of the motor passes through the lifting plate (9), and the drill rod (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the second motor (15).
9. The drilling grouting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A grouting pipe (25) is arranged between the material storage box (4) and the lifting plate (9), and a stirring rod is arranged inside the material storage box (4), and the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a third motor (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dike grouting and drilling device
CN220226710U