External thermal insulation green building wall body for building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, and discloses an external thermal insulation green building wall for buildings, which comprises a fixed plate surface, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the fixed plate surface, a mounting block is detachably mounted in the mounting plate, and the mounting block is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation wall surface. According to the device, the rotating ring is rotated through rotation of the rotary knob, the rotating ring rotates to drive the connecting rod in the mounting groove to move, the connecting rod further drives the clamping block to move outwards, and fixing is completed, compared with a traditional device, through the arrangement of the ratchet wheel and the brake block, the ratchet wheel rotates in a one-way mode; according to the device, the ratchet wheel is arranged, the mounting block and the mounting plate are fixed during rotation, the brake block can be disengaged from the ratchet wheel through the arrangement of the pulling rod, the thermal insulation wall surface is further dismounted, the efficiency of mounting and dismounting the thermal insulation wall surface by workers is effectively improved, and tedious fixation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, and more specifically, to an external thermal insulation green building wall for buildings. Background Art

[0002] External insulation green building wall is a building structure that uses green building materials for exterior wall insulation. This wall structure mainly uses exterior wall insulation technology to place the insulation layer on the outside of the building, thereby avoiding various natural erosions such as rain, snow, and wind, reducing the damage caused by repeated cycles of dry and wet, and also helping to resist ultraviolet erosion.

[0003] Green building materials refer to building materials that adopt clean production technology, use no or less natural resources and energy, and use a large amount of industrial, agricultural or urban solid waste to produce non-toxic, non-polluting, non-radioactive materials. They can be recycled after their use cycle and are beneficial to environmental protection and human health. At present, traditional external insulation green building walls need to be fixed with mechanical anchors after the insulation materials are pasted to ensure the stable installation of the insulation materials. However, multiple sets of anchors need to be positioned frequently before installation. This installation method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the insulation layer of the wall will fall off or shift after a long period of operation. The wall is difficult to disassemble and maintain after installation, which increases the workload of the staff. Therefore, it needs to be improved and optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an external thermal insulation green building wall for construction, which has the advantages of quick and firm installation and simple disassembly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an external thermal insulation green building wall for construction, comprising a fixed panel, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed panel, a mounting block is detachably installed inside the mounting plate, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the thermal insulation wall;

[0006] A control bin is fixedly provided inside the mounting block, and there are four groups of control bins, all of which are arranged at the four corners of the mounting block. A limiting groove is fixedly provided inside the control bin, and there are two groups of limiting grooves, and the two groups of limiting grooves are perpendicular to each other. A moving block is movably installed inside the limiting groove, and a clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the moving block, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving block. A fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed inside the control bin, and a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the back of the fixed plate 1. A mounting groove is fixedly provided inside the rotating ring, and there are two groups of mounting grooves, and connecting rods are movably installed inside both groups of mounting grooves.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a storage groove inside, and there are eight groups of the storage grooves in total, and the eight groups of the storage grooves and the positions of the card blocks correspond to each other;

[0008] A fixing head is movably installed inside the receiving groove, the bottom of the fixing head and the inner wall of the receiving groove are elastically connected through a spring, and the top of the fixing head and the clamping block are in conflict with each other.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a ratchet is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate one, the ratchet and the rotating ring are fixedly connected, a brake block is non-rotatably installed on the front of the fixed plate one, a leaf spring is elastically installed inside the fixed plate one, the leaf spring and the brake block are in conflict with each other, and the brake block and the ratchet are meshed with each other.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting block. There are four groups of fixing plates 2, and the positions of the fixing plates 2 correspond to the four groups of control bins.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a knob is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 2, and the knob is fixedly connected to the ratchet. A pulling rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 2, and one end of the pulling rod is fixedly connected to the brake block.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thermal insulation wall is composed of a rock wool board and a glass fiber mesh cloth.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model rotates the rotating ring by turning the knob, and the rotation of the rotating ring drives the connecting rod inside the mounting groove to move, and further causes the connecting rod to drive the card block to move outward to complete the fixation. When disassembly is required, the pull rod can be pulled to make the pull rod lift the brake block, and further cancel the meshing relationship between the brake block and the ratchet. At this time, the ratchet can be reversed and the thermal insulation wall can be disassembled. Compared with the traditional device, the device enables the ratchet to rotate unidirectionally through the setting of the ratchet and the brake block, and fixes the mounting block and the mounting plate during rotation, and can also disengage the brake block from the ratchet through the setting of the pull rod, and further disassemble the thermal insulation wall, effectively improving the efficiency of the staff in installing and disassembling the thermal insulation wall and avoiding cumbersome fixation.

[0015] 2. The utility model uses the elastic potential energy of the spring to make the top of the card block squeeze the fixed head when the card block moves, so that the fixed head is retracted into the storage slot. When the card block moves to the maximum value, the spring drives the fixed head to fix the card block. Compared with the traditional device, the device uses the setting of the spring and the fixed head to make a sound when the card block and the mounting plate are fixed, which is used to prompt the completion of the installation, avoids the detachment of the insulation wall due to incomplete installation and fixation, and improves the installation efficiency of the insulation wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control compartment structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the control chamber of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed head of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Insulation wall; 4. Mounting block; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Moving block; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Block; 9. Control compartment; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Fixed plate 1; 13. Ratchet; 14. Brake block; 15. Leaf spring; 16. Fixed plate 2; 17. Knob; 18. Pull rod; 19. Storage groove; 20. Fixed head; 21. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model provides an external thermal insulation green building wall for construction, comprising a fixed panel 1, wherein a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the fixed panel 1, a mounting block 4 is detachably installed inside the mounting plate 2, and the mounting block 4 is fixedly connected to the thermal insulation wall 3;

[0026] A control bin 9 is fixedly provided inside the mounting block 4. There are four groups of control bins 9, all of which are arranged at the four corners of the mounting block 4. A limiting groove 5 is fixedly provided inside the control bin 9. There are two groups of limiting grooves 5, and the two groups of limiting grooves 5 are perpendicular to each other. A moving block 6 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 5. A clamping block 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving block 6. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving block 6. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided inside the control bin 9. A rotating ring 10 is rotatably installed on the back of the fixing plate 12. A mounting groove 11 is fixedly provided inside the rotating ring 10. There are two groups of mounting grooves 11, and connecting rods 7 are movably installed inside the two groups of mounting grooves 11.

[0027] When installing the external insulation green building wall, the staff first installs the fixed plate 1 on the outer wall of the building, and then buckles the mounting plate 2 into the inside of the fixed plate 1, and then the staff turns the knob 17. At this time, the knob 17 drives the ratchet 13 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of the ratchet 13, the brake block 14 cannot have a braking effect at this time. The rotation of the ratchet 13 drives the rotating ring 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating ring 10 drives the connecting rod 7 inside the installation groove 11 to move, further causing the connecting rod 7 to move. However, since the connecting rod 7 and the moving block 6 are fixedly connected, and the moving block 6 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 5, its movement trajectory is limited by the limiting groove 5, causing the moving block 6 to start to move outward, and the moving block 6 drives the card block 8 to continue to move. When the card block 8 moves, the top of the card block 8 will squeeze the fixed head 20, causing the fixed head 20 It is put into the storage groove 19, and the spring 21 is compressed at this time. When the block 8 moves to the maximum value, the elastic potential energy of the spring 21 will drive the fixing head 20 to fix the block 8. When the staff hears the sound produced by the fixing head 20, it means that the block 8 is fixed to the inside of the mounting plate 2 and the installation of the insulation wall 3 is completed. When the insulation wall 3 needs to be inspected, the elastic potential energy of the leaf spring 15 makes the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13 always conflict with each other, and the brake block 14 prevents the reversal of the ratchet 13. The staff can pull the trigger rod 18 to make the trigger rod 18 lift the brake block 14, and further cancel the meshing relationship between the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13. At this time, the ratchet 13 can be reversed, and the staff can reversely turn the knob 17 to retract the block 8 into the control compartment 9, and the insulation wall 3 can be disassembled at this time.

[0028] The rotating ring 10 is rotated by turning the knob 17, and the rotation of the rotating ring 10 drives the connecting rod 7 inside the mounting groove 11 to move, and further causes the connecting rod 7 to drive the card block 8 to move outward to complete the fixation. When disassembly is required, the pull rod 18 can be pulled to make the pull rod 18 lift the brake block 14, and further cancel the meshing relationship between the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13. At this time, the ratchet 13 can be reversed and the insulation wall 3 can be disassembled. Compared with the traditional device, the device enables the ratchet 13 to rotate unidirectionally through the setting of the ratchet 13 and the brake block 14, and fixes the mounting block 4 and the mounting plate 2 during rotation, and can also disengage the brake block 14 from the ratchet 13 through the setting of the pull rod 18, and further disassemble the insulation wall 3, effectively improving the efficiency of the staff in installing and disassembling the insulation wall 3 and avoiding cumbersome fixation.

[0029] The mounting plate 2 is provided with a fixed receiving groove 19 inside. There are eight groups of receiving grooves 19 in total. The eight groups of receiving grooves 19 and the positions of the clamping blocks 8 correspond to each other.

[0030] A fixing head 20 is movably installed inside the receiving groove 19 , the bottom of the fixing head 20 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 19 are elastically connected via a spring 21 , and the top of the fixing head 20 and the clamping block 8 are in contact with each other.

[0031] The moving block 6 drives the card block 8 to move continuously. When the card block 8 moves, the top of the card block 8 will squeeze the fixed head 20, so that the fixed head 20 is received into the storage groove 19, and the spring 21 is compressed at this time. When the card block 8 moves to the maximum value, the elastic potential energy of the spring 21 will drive the fixed head 20 to fix the card block 8. When the staff hears the sound produced by the fixed head 20, it means that the card block 8 is fixed inside the mounting plate 2 and the installation of the thermal insulation wall 3 is completed.

[0032] Through the elastic potential energy of the spring 21, when the block 8 moves, the top of the block 8 will squeeze the fixing head 20, so that the fixing head 20 is received in the storage groove 19. When the block 8 moves to the maximum value, the spring 21 will drive the fixing head 20 to fix the block 8. Compared with the traditional device, the device generates a sound when the block 8 and the mounting plate 2 are fixed through the setting of the spring 21 and the fixing head 20, which is used to prompt the completion of the installation, thereby avoiding the detachment of the insulation wall 3 caused by incomplete installation and fixing, and improving the installation efficiency of the insulation wall 3.

[0033] Among them, a ratchet 13 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 12, the ratchet 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 10, a brake block 14 is non-rotatably installed on the front of the fixed plate 12, a leaf spring 15 is elastically installed inside the fixed plate 12, the leaf spring 15 and the brake block 14 are in conflict with each other, and the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13 are meshed with each other.

[0034] The staff turns the knob 17, and the knob 17 drives the ratchet 13 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of the ratchet 13, the brake block 14 cannot have a braking effect at this time. When the staff reverses, the elastic potential energy of the leaf spring 15 makes the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13 always conflict with each other, and the brake block 14 prevents the ratchet 13 from reversing, ensuring the stability of the installation.

[0035] Among them, a second fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting block 4 , and there are four groups of the second fixing plates 16 , and the positions of the four groups of control compartments 9 correspond to each other.

[0036] Among them, a knob 17 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate 16, and the knob 17 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 13. A pull rod 18 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the brake block 14, and one end of the pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to the brake block 14.

[0037] When the insulation wall 3 needs to be inspected, the elastic potential energy of the leaf spring 15 makes the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13 always conflict with each other, and the brake block 14 prevents the ratchet 13 from reversing. The staff can pull the trigger rod 18 to make the trigger rod 18 lift the brake block 14, and further cancel the meshing relationship between the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13. At this time, the ratchet 13 can be reversed, and the staff can reversely turn the knob 17 to retract the block 8 into the control compartment 9, and the insulation wall 3 can be disassembled at this time.

[0038] Wherein, the thermal insulation wall surface 3 is composed of rock wool board and glass fiber mesh cloth.

[0039] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0040] When installing the external insulation green building wall, the staff first installs the fixed plate 1 on the outer wall of the building, and then buckles the mounting plate 2 into the inside of the fixed plate 1, and then the staff turns the knob 17. At this time, the knob 17 drives the ratchet 13 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of the ratchet 13, the brake block 14 cannot have a braking effect at this time. The rotation of the ratchet 13 drives the rotating ring 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating ring 10 drives the connecting rod 7 inside the installation groove 11 to move, further causing the connecting rod 7 to move. However, since the connecting rod 7 and the moving block 6 are fixedly connected, and the moving block 6 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 5, its movement trajectory is limited by the limiting groove 5, causing the moving block 6 to start to move outward, and the moving block 6 drives the card block 8 to continue to move. When the card block 8 moves, the top of the card block 8 will squeeze the fixed head 20, causing the fixed head 20 It is put into the storage groove 19, and the spring 21 is compressed at this time. When the block 8 moves to the maximum value, the elastic potential energy of the spring 21 will drive the fixing head 20 to fix the block 8. When the staff hears the sound produced by the fixing head 20, it means that the block 8 is fixed to the inside of the mounting plate 2 and the installation of the insulation wall 3 is completed. When the insulation wall 3 needs to be inspected, the elastic potential energy of the leaf spring 15 makes the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13 always conflict with each other, and the brake block 14 prevents the reversal of the ratchet 13. The staff can pull the trigger rod 18 to make the trigger rod 18 lift the brake block 14, and further cancel the meshing relationship between the brake block 14 and the ratchet 13. At this time, the ratchet 13 can be reversed, and the staff can reversely turn the knob 17 to retract the block 8 into the control compartment 9, and the insulation wall 3 can be disassembled at this time.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An external thermal insulation green building wall for construction, comprising a fixed panel (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the fixed panel (1), a mounting block (4) is detachably installed inside the mounting plate (2), and the mounting block (4) is fixedly connected to the thermal insulation wall (3); A control compartment (9) is fixedly provided inside the mounting block (4). There are four groups of control compartments (9) which are all arranged at the four corners of the mounting block (4). A limiting groove (5) is fixedly provided inside the control compartment (9). There are two groups of limiting grooves (5). The two groups of limiting grooves (5) are perpendicular to each other. A moving block (6) is movably provided inside the limiting groove (5). A clamping block (8) is fixedly provided at one end of the moving block (6). A connecting rod (7) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the moving block (6). A fixing plate (12) is fixedly provided inside the control compartment (9). A rotating ring (10) is rotatably provided on the back of the fixing plate (12). A mounting groove (11) is fixedly provided inside the rotating ring (10). There are two groups of mounting grooves (11), and connecting rods (7) are movably provided inside the two groups of mounting grooves (11).

2. The external thermal insulation green building wall for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly provided with receiving grooves (19), and there are eight groups of receiving grooves (19) in total, and the positions of the eight groups of receiving grooves (19) and the clamping blocks (8) correspond to each other; A fixing head (20) is movably installed inside the receiving groove (19); the bottom of the fixing head (20) and the inner wall of the receiving groove (19) are elastically connected via a spring (21); and the top of the fixing head (20) and the clamping block (8) are in contact with each other.

3. The external thermal insulation green building wall for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ratchet (13) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (12), the ratchet (13) and the rotating ring (10) are fixedly connected, a brake block (14) is non-rotatably mounted on the front of the fixed plate (12), a leaf spring (15) is elastically mounted inside the fixed plate (12), the leaf spring (15) and the brake block (14) are in contact with each other, and the brake block (14) and the ratchet (13) are meshed with each other.

4. The external thermal insulation green building wall for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting block (4), and there are four sets of the second fixing plates (16) in total, and the positions of the two fixing plates (16) correspond to the four sets of control bins (9).

5. The external thermal insulation green building wall for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (17) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second fixing plate (16), and the knob (17) is fixedly connected to the ratchet (13). A pull rod (18) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second fixing plate (16), and one end of the pull rod (18) is fixedly connected to the brake block (14).

6. The external thermal insulation green building wall for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation wall surface (3) is composed of a rock wool board and a glass fiber mesh cloth.

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