Multi-detection-form automatic switching accessory

By designing automatic switching accessories for multiple detection forms, automatic switching of sample positions is achieved using pallets and stepper motors, the problem of insufficient fixed detection position of portable Raman spectrometer is solved, the detection accuracy and flexibility are improved, and it is adapted to a variety of sample types testing requirements.

CN222318781UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07ZHONGKE FUNENG ELECTRONIC TECH (NANJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420804636.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When detecting different sample types, the portable Raman spectrometer has insufficient fixed detection position and cannot meet the detection needs of multiple types of samples.

Method used

A multi-detection automatic switching accessories are designed, including pallets and stepper motors. The pallets are equipped with solid, liquid vials, reinforcement chips and cuvette placement parts, and the pallets are driven by a stepper motor to rotate the pallets axially and photoelectrically. The switch signal is precisely controlled to realize automatic switching of detection positions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic switching of detection positions according to different sample forms, improves detection accuracy and flexibility, and can adapt to the detection needs of multiple sample types.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-detection-form automatic switching accessory, which relates to the field of Raman instrument matching instruments, and comprises a host, an incident light focusing and returning part positioned in the host, a supporting plate arranged in front of the incident light focusing and returning part, and a stepping motor for driving the supporting plate to axially rotate, the supporting plate is provided with a solid and plastic package placing part, a liquid-phase vial placing part, an enhanced chip placing part and a cuvette placing part which are positioned at an incident light focusing position; the stepping motor drives the supporting plate to axially rotate, and any one of the solid and plastic package placing part, the liquid-phase small bottle placing part, the enhanced chip placing part and the cuvette placing part is located at an incident light focusing position; the multi-detection-form automatic switching accessory provided by the utility model can automatically switch detection positions according to different sample forms, and can accurately control the detection positions in combination with photoelectric switch signals and a stepping motor, so that the detection is more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of supporting instruments for Raman instruments, in particular to an automatic switching accessory for multiple detection forms. Background Art

[0002] Portable Raman spectrometers can quickly measure the composition of liquids, solids and powders. At present, in the preparation stage of the test, liquid samples will be placed in liquid vials or cuvettes for testing, solid samples can be directly placed at the light focus point for testing, and powder samples are generally placed in liquid vials, cuvettes or thin plastic bags for testing. In addition, for objects with weak signals, liquid reagents can be added or solidified on enhanced chips for testing. Portable Raman spectrometers have one or two fixed detection ports, and one detection port is usually equipped with a fixed position or container corresponding to the sample. Then, when there are multiple types of sample detection requirements, the above detection positions are obviously not enough. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an accessory that automatically switches the detection position to match the detection requirements for different sample types. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-detection form automatic switching accessory to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory includes a main unit, an incident light focusing and returning light unit located in the main unit, a support plate in front of the incident light focusing and returning light unit, and a stepping motor for driving the support plate to rotate axially;

[0006] The support plate is equipped with a solid and plastic packaging placement portion, a liquid vial placement portion, an enhanced chip placement portion, and a cuvette placement portion located at the incident light focusing position;

[0007] The stepping motor drives the support plate to rotate axially, and any one of the solid and plastic packaging placement part, the liquid vial placement part, the enhanced chip placement part and the cuvette placement part is located at the incident light focusing position.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a photoelectric switch fixed at the main machine, and a pallet extension located at the pallet and photoelectrically coordinated with the photoelectric switch, the pallet extension is opposite to the solid and plastic packaging placement part, and the pallet extension is the zero point of the pallet.

[0009] Preferably, when the photoelectric switch detects the extending portion of the support plate, the solid and plastic packaging placement portion is located at a focusing position of the incident light.

[0010] Preferably, the solid and plastic packaging placement part, the liquid vial placement part, the enhanced chip placement part and the cuvette placement part are at a 90° angle to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid phase vial placement portion, the enhancement chip placement portion and the cuvette placement portion have openings for incident light to enter.

[0012] Preferably, the stepper motor is provided with a shaft for driving the support plate to rotate axially.

[0013] Preferably, the stepper motor is also equipped with a cable connected to the power supply and the controller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The multi-detection form automatic switching accessory proposed by the utility model can automatically switch the detection position according to different sample forms, and can also accurately control the detection position in combination with the photoelectric switch signal and the stepping motor, so that the detection is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of automatically switching accessories for multiple detection modes;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-detection form automatic switching accessory is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. main unit; 2. incident light focusing and returning part; 3. stepping motor; 4. support plate; 5. photoelectric switch; 6. support plate extension part; 7. shaft; 8. cable; 9. solid and plastic packaging placement part; 10. liquid vial placement part; 11. enhanced chip placement part; 12. cuvette placement part; 13. opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] In this embodiment, multiple detection modes are proposed to automatically switch accessories. Figure 1-Figure 3 The multi-detection form automatic switching accessory includes a main body 1 and an incident light focusing and returning light part 2 located in the main body 1.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a support plate 4 is provided in front of the incident light focusing and returning light portion 2, and a stepper motor 3 is provided for driving the support plate 4 to rotate axially. The transmission part of the stepper motor 3 is an axis 7, and the axis 7 is vertical and combined with the axis center of the support plate 4 at the bottom of the support plate 4. In this way, the support plate 4 can be driven by the stepper motor 3 in front of the incident light focusing and returning light portion 2 and then rotate axially.

[0025] Different from the existing structure, in this embodiment, the top of the support plate 4 has a solid and plastic packaging placement part 9 located at the focal position of the incident light, a liquid vial placement part 10, an enhanced chip placement part 11 and a cuvette placement part 12.

[0026] Further, the solid and plastic packaging placement portion 9, the liquid vial placement portion 10, the enhanced chip placement portion 11 and the cuvette placement portion 12 are at an angle of 90° to each other. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the liquid phase vial placement portion 10, the enhancement chip placement portion 11 and the cuvette placement portion 12 have openings 13 for incident light to enter.

[0027] To further explain, when the stepper motor 3 drives the support plate 4 to rotate axially, only one of the solid and plastic packaging placement part 9, the liquid vial placement part 10, the enhanced chip placement part 11 and the cuvette placement part 12 will be located at the incident light focusing position.

[0028] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 3 has a reset function. Specifically, Figure 1 The photoelectric switch 5 shown is combined with the main unit 1, and the photoelectric switch 5 is located directly below the incident light focusing return light portion 2, and there is also a pallet extension portion 6 located on the pallet 4 and photoelectrically coordinated with the photoelectric switch 5, wherein the pallet extension portion 6 is the zero point of the pallet 4, and the pallet extension portion 6 is opposite to the solid and plastic packaging placement portion 9.

[0029] To further explain, when the photoelectric switch 5 detects the support plate extension portion 6 , the solid and plastic packaging placement portion 9 is located at the incident light focusing position, which is also the initial position of the stepping motor 3 .

[0030] To further explain, after the personnel select the position through the upper computer software, the stepper motor 3 first detects the initial state by detecting the photoelectric signal. When the position is reset to the initial detection, it automatically rotates the corresponding angle to adjust the detection form according to the type of container selected by the software (90° for liquid phase vial, 180° for enhancement chip, 270° for cuvette). It should be noted that each time it rotates to the specified position, it needs to be reset and then rotated again after resetting.

[0031] The contents that need to be explained in this embodiment include that the stepper motor 3 is equipped with a cable 8 connected to a power source and a controller.

[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Multiple detection modes automatic switching accessories, characterized by: It includes a mainframe, and an incident light focusing and returning light part located in the mainframe; There is a support plate in front of the incident light focusing and returning light part, and a stepping motor driving the support plate to rotate axially; The support plate is equipped with a solid and plastic packaging placement portion, a liquid vial placement portion, an enhanced chip placement portion, and a cuvette placement portion located at the incident light focusing position; The stepping motor drives the support plate to rotate axially, and any one of the solid and plastic packaging placement part, the liquid vial placement part, the enhanced chip placement part and the cuvette placement part is located at the incident light focusing position.

2. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a photoelectric switch fixed on the host, and a pallet extension located on the pallet and photoelectrically matched with the photoelectric switch. The pallet extension is opposite to the solid and plastic packaging placement part, and the pallet extension is the zero point of the pallet.

3. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the photoelectric switch detects the extending portion of the support plate, the solid and plastic packaging placement portion is located at the incident light focusing position.

4. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solid and plastic packaging placement part, the liquid vial placement part, the enhanced chip placement part and the cuvette placement part have a 90° angle with each other.

5. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid phase vial placement portion, the enhancement chip placement portion and the cuvette placement portion have openings for incident light to enter.

6. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepper motor is provided with a shaft which drives the axial rotation of the pallet.

7. The multi-detection mode automatic switching accessory according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stepper motor also comes with cables that connect to the power supply and controller.