GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet

By using a support base and cylindrical switch cabinet design, combined with a cooling fan and protective airbag, the problems of insufficient internal space utilization and external impact in the GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet are solved, improving the ease of operation and the protection effect of circuit components.

CN222320911UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HENAN SHENGHUA ELECTRICAL

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985529.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing GGD type low-voltage switchgear has insufficient internal space utilization, complex cabinet door design, high operation difficulty, and is easily affected by external vibration and impact, which affects the service life of circuit components.

Method used

It adopts a support base and switch cabinet design. The cabinet is cylindrical with a rotatable front cover. It is equipped with a cooling fan and a protective airbag. Through airbag protection, air pump adjustment of airbag position, cooling fan cooling, and heating rod insulation, it improves space utilization and operation convenience, and reduces the probability of damage from external impacts.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient utilization of the internal space of the switch cabinet, simplifies the operation process, increases the number of circuit components installed and the ease of use, and reduces the probability of damage to circuit components from external impacts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet, and relates to the technical field of switch cabinets. The switch cabinet comprises a supporting base and a switch cabinet box body, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of the supporting base, a heat dissipation fan is clamped in the center of the bottom of the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, a plurality of protection air bags are clamped between the supporting base and the supporting frame in a rotating mode, and the switch cabinet box body is clamped between the supporting base and the supporting frame. And a rotary mounting frame is arranged in the center in the switch cabinet box body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the supporting base and the switch cabinet box body, the problems that most switch cabinets are cuboids, the internal space is difficult to fully utilize, or the installation, maintenance and operation are relatively inconvenient, the cabinet door which does not influence the operation is generally relatively complex in structure and relatively high in operation difficulty, and the switch cabinets are inevitably collided by the outside when in use are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] GGD low-voltage switchgear is a GGD type AC low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which is used for fixed wiring low-voltage power distribution cabinet. GGD low-voltage switchgear has the characteristics of good dynamic thermal stability, novel and reasonable structure, practical electrical scheme, strong series usability, high protection level, etc. It is widely used in power plants, substations, factories and mines and other power users. It is used as a power distribution system with AC 50-60Hz and rated working current up to 3150A for power conversion, distribution and control of power, lighting and distribution equipment. However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN212774030U discloses a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet with a safety protection structure, wherein a cabinet door is provided on one side of the switch cabinet body, a cabinet door is installed inside the cabinet door, a first slide plate is fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of one side of the inner cavity of the switch cabinet body, a second slide plate is fixedly installed on the upper and lower parts of one side of the cabinet door, and a connecting moving part is connected between the first slide plate and the second slide plate. The switch cabinet body of the low-voltage switch cabinet is mostly a rectangular parallelepiped, which makes it difficult to fully utilize the internal space when designing the device internally, and in order to prevent the opening of the cabinet door from being affected by the environment or affecting the operation of the staff, the cabinet door design structure is relatively complex, and the operation difficulty is relatively high, which increases the cost and reduces the convenience of use;

[0004] When installing and using low-voltage switchgear, we should try our best to avoid vibration and impact caused by the external environment on the cabinet to avoid damage or falling of circuit components, which will limit the scope of use of the low-voltage switchgear. However, since the switchgear often needs to be operated and used, its installation location cannot be too remote, and it is inevitable that its outer side will be hit, affecting the service life of the switchgear and circuit components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet, which solves the problems that most switch cabinets are rectangular, the internal space is difficult to fully utilize, or the installation and maintenance operations are inconvenient, the cabinet doors that do not affect the operation are usually complex in structure and difficult to operate, and the switch cabinet is inevitably subject to external collisions when in use.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a support base and a switch cabinet box, a support frame is arranged on the top of the support base, a heat dissipation fan is inserted through the center of the bottom of the support frame, a plurality of protective air bags are rotatably connected between the support base and the support frame, a switch cabinet box is connected between the support base and the support frame, and a rotating mounting frame is arranged in the center of the switch cabinet box;

[0008] The heat dissipation fan can drive the flow of air to dissipate heat in the rotating mounting frame, further cool the circuit components, and prevent the circuit components from being damaged due to overheating. When the distribution cabinet is in use, the outer peripheral surface of the distribution cabinet body can be protected by inflating the protective airbag, and the positions of multiple protective airbags can be adjusted according to the environment, thereby improving the flexibility of use and reducing the probability of the distribution cabinet and circuit components being damaged by impact. The switch cabinet body is a cylinder, so that the front cover can be rotated and opened and closed with the center of the switch cabinet body as the axis, which is not affected by the external environment and will not affect the operation of the staff. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The rotating mounting frame can rotate in the switch cabinet body, so that the components can be installed at any position on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame. While reducing the volume of the switch cabinet, the number of circuit components that can be installed in a single switch cabinet is increased, and when a single component needs to be operated, the circuit component can be moved to a position convenient for the staff to operate by rotating the rotating mounting frame, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0009] Furthermore, an exhaust port is provided through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the support base, a first limit frame is welded through the center of the top of the support base, a rotating slide groove is provided on the top edge of the support base, the bottom of the rotating mounting frame is clamped in the first limit frame, and the exhaust port is connected through the first limit frame and the rotating mounting frame;

[0010] The support base can support the switch cabinet body and improve the stability of the switch cabinet body during use. The protective airbag can rotate along the rotating slide groove and move to a suitable position to protect the switch cabinet body, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0011] Furthermore, a second limiting frame is welded to the bottom of the support frame, the second limiting frame is located on the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation fan, a rotating vent is provided through the bottom edge of the support frame, the top of the rotating mounting frame is clamped in the second limiting frame, a slider is clamped and fixed to the bottom of each protection airbag, an air pump is clamped through the top of each protection airbag, the slider is slidably clamped to the inner side of the rotating slide groove, and the air pump is clamped through the inner side of the rotating vent;

[0012] The heat dissipation fan can drive the flow of air, and the flow of air can dissipate the heat inside the rotating mounting frame, further cooling the circuit components installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame, thereby preventing the circuit components from being damaged due to overheating. The air pump can inflate the protective airbag, causing the protective airbag to expand and protect the outer peripheral surface of the distribution cabinet body, thereby reducing the probability of the distribution cabinet and circuit components being damaged by impact.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the switch cabinet box is rotatably connected with a front cover, one end of the front cover is welded and fixed with a rotating handle, and the rotating handle penetrates and is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet box;

[0014] The switch cabinet body is cylindrical, so that the front cover can rotate with the center of the switch cabinet body as the axis. The opening and closing of the front cover is not affected by the external environment and will not affect the operation of the staff. At the same time, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. By rotating the rotating mounting frame, a large number of circuit components are installed and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame and connected by retractable wires. While reducing the volume of the switch cabinet, the number of circuit components that can be installed in a single switch cabinet is increased. When a single component needs to be operated, the circuit component can be moved to a position convenient for the staff to operate by rotating the rotating mounting frame, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0015] Furthermore, a support plate is welded and fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating mounting frame, a heating rod is arranged in the center of the rotating mounting frame, the bottom of the heating rod is clamped on the inner side of the support base, the heat dissipation fan is suspended from the top of the heating rod, a plurality of heat-conducting fins are clamped and fixed on the outer circumference of the heating rod, and the other end of the heat-conducting fin is attached to the inner wall of the rotating mounting frame relative to the heating rod;

[0016] The heat conduction area of ​​the rotating mounting frame can be increased by using a plurality of heat-conducting fins. When the temperature of the circuit components rises to a threshold value, the heat dissipation fan drives the air flow to cool down the rotating mounting frame, and further cools down the circuit components. The flowing air will not enter between the rotating mounting frame and the switch cabinet body, thereby preventing dust contained in the air from damaging the components. When the temperature inside the switch cabinet body is too low, the plurality of heat-conducting fins are heated by the heating rod, and the rotating mounting frame is further heated, so that the switch cabinet body is at an appropriate temperature, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the circuit components.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model solves the problem that most switch cabinets of low-voltage switch cabinets are in the form of rectangular parallelepiped, which makes it difficult to fully utilize the internal space when designing the device internally, and in order to prevent the opening of the cabinet door from being affected by the environment or affecting the operation of the staff, the cabinet door design has a relatively complex structure and high difficulty in operation, which increases the cost and reduces the convenience of use. The switch cabinet body is a cylinder, so that the front cover can rotate with the center of the switch cabinet body as the axis. The opening and closing of the front cover is not affected by the external environment and will not affect the operation of the staff. At the same time, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0019] The utility model solves the problem that the low-voltage switch cabinet should avoid vibration and impact caused by the external environment to the cabinet body as much as possible during installation and use to avoid damage or falling of circuit components, thereby limiting the use range of the low-voltage switch cabinet. However, since the switch cabinet often needs to be operated and used, its installation position cannot be too remote, and it is inevitable that its outer side will be hit, affecting the service life of the switch cabinet and circuit components. When the distribution cabinet is in use, the outer peripheral surface of the distribution cabinet body can be protected by inflating the protective airbag, and the positions of multiple protective airbags can be adjusted according to the environment, thereby improving the flexibility of use and reducing the probability of the distribution cabinet and circuit components being damaged by impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural effect diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support base, support frame and protective airbag of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the support frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the protective airbag of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the switch cabinet box and the rotating mounting frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating mounting frame of the utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Support base; 101. Support frame; 102. Protective airbag; 103. First limiting frame; 104. Exhaust port; 105. Rotating slide; 106. Rotating vent; 107. Cooling fan; 108. Second limiting frame; 109. Slider; 110. Air pump; 2. Switch cabinet body; 201. Front cover; 202. Rotating mounting frame; 203. Rotating handle; 204. Support plate; 205. Heating rod; 206. Thermal fins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model is a GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet, including a support base 1 and a switch cabinet box 2, a support frame 101 is arranged on the top of the support base 1, a heat dissipation fan 107 is inserted through the center of the bottom of the support frame 101, a plurality of protective air bags 102 are rotatably connected between the support base 1 and the support frame 101, a switch cabinet box 2 is connected between the support base 1 and the support frame 101, and a rotating mounting frame 202 is arranged in the center of the switch cabinet box 2;

[0031] After placing the low-voltage switch cabinet in a suitable position, pull the rotating handle 203 to rotate the front cover 201 along the inner wall of the switch cabinet case 2 to open, install multiple circuit components on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame 202 and close the front cover 201, control the air pump 110 to inflate the protective airbag 102, expand it and fit it to the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet case 2, and move the protective airbag 102 to a suitable position along the rotating slide slot 105 according to the environment. When the circuit components are operating normally, when the temperature in the switch cabinet case 2 is too high, the heat dissipation fan 107 drives the air flow to dissipate the heat from the rotating mounting frame 202, and further cools the circuit components. When the temperature in the switch cabinet case 2 is too low, the heating rod 205 heats the rotating mounting frame 202 through multiple heat-conducting fins 206, so that the switch cabinet case 2 is at a suitable temperature. When the switch cabinet is subjected to external impact, the protective airbag 102 performs shock-absorbing protection on the switch cabinet case 2, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the switch cabinet and circuit components.

[0032] Among them Figure 1-5As shown, an exhaust port 104 is provided through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the support base 1, a first limiting frame 103 is welded through the center of the top of the support base 1, a rotating slide groove 105 is provided on the top edge of the support base 1, the bottom of the rotating mounting frame 202 is clamped in the first limiting frame 103, the exhaust port 104 is connected through the first limiting frame 103 and the rotating mounting frame 202, a second limiting frame 108 is welded at the bottom of the support frame 101, the second limiting frame 108 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation fan 107, a rotating vent 106 is provided through the bottom edge of the support frame 101, the top of the rotating mounting frame 202 is clamped in the second limiting frame 108, a slider 109 is clamped and fixed at the bottom of each protective airbag 102, an air pump 110 is clamped through the top of each protective airbag 102, the slider 109 is slidably clamped on the inner side of the rotating slide groove 105, and the air pump 110 is clamped through the inner side of the rotating vent 106;

[0033] After the switch cabinet is moved to a suitable position and the circuit components are installed in the switch cabinet case 2, the air pump 110 is controlled to draw outside air into the protective airbag 102 to make it collide and fit the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet case 2. The slider 109 is slid along the rotating slide groove 105 according to the environment to drive the protective airbag 102 to move to a suitable position. When the temperature in the switch cabinet case 2 is too high, the heat dissipation fan 107 is started, and the outside air enters the support frame 101 through the rotating vent 106, and then enters the rotating mounting frame 202 through the heat dissipation fan 107 to cool the rotating mounting frame 202. The hot air is discharged through the exhaust port 104. When the switch cabinet is subjected to external impact, the protective airbag 102 performs shock-absorbing protection on the switch cabinet case 2 to reduce the probability of damage to the switch cabinet and circuit components.

[0034] Among them Figure 1 , 6 As shown in , 7, the inner wall of the switch cabinet body 2 is rotatably clamped with a front cover 201, one end of the front cover 201 is welded and fixed with a rotating handle 203, the rotating handle 203 penetrates and is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet body 2, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame 202 is welded and fixed with a support plate 204, a heating rod 205 is arranged in the center of the rotating mounting frame 202, the bottom of the heating rod 205 is clamped on the inner side of the support base 1, the heat dissipation fan 107 is suspended from the top of the heating rod 205, and a plurality of heat-conducting fins 206 are clamped and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the heating rod 205, and the other end of the heat-conducting fins 206 is attached to the inner wall of the rotating mounting frame 202 relative to the heating rod 205;

[0035] After the switch cabinet is placed in a suitable position, pull the rotating handle 203 to drive the front cover 201 to slide open along the inner wall of the switch cabinet case 2, install the circuit components on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame 202 and support it through the support plate 204. When the temperature inside the switch cabinet case 2 is too low, the heating rod 205 heats the rotating mounting frame 202 through a plurality of heat-conducting fins 206 to keep the switch cabinet case 2 at a suitable temperature. When it is necessary to operate or repair the components, open the switch cabinet case 2 and rotate the rotating mounting frame 202 to move the components that need to be operated to a position that is convenient for operation.

[0036] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: the switch cabinet is moved to a suitable position, the rotating handle 203 is pulled to drive the front cover 201 to slide and open along the inner wall of the switch cabinet body 2, the circuit components are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame 202 and supported by the support plate 204, the front cover 201 is closed and the air pump 110 is controlled to draw the outside air into the protective airbag 102 so that it collides and fits the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet body 2, and the slider 109 is slid along the rotating slide groove 105 according to the environment to drive the protective airbag 102 to move to a suitable position. When the switch cabinet is in normal use, when the temperature inside the switch cabinet body 2 is too high, the cooling fan 107 is started, and the outside air enters the support frame 101 through the rotating vent 106, and then passes through The cooling fan 107 enters the rotating mounting frame 202, and the cold air and a large number of heat-conducting fins 206 perform heat exchange, so that the heat-conducting fins 206 and the rotating mounting frame 202 are cooled down, and the circuit components are further cooled down. When the temperature in the switch cabinet case 2 is too low, the heating rod 205 heats the rotating mounting frame 202 through multiple heat-conducting fins 206, so that the switch cabinet case 2 is at a suitable temperature. When the switch cabinet is subjected to external impact, the protective airbag 102 performs shock-absorbing protection on the switch cabinet case 2, reducing the probability of damage to the switch cabinet and circuit components. When it is necessary to operate or repair the components, the switch cabinet case 2 is opened and the rotating mounting frame 202 is rotated to move the components that need to be operated to a position that is convenient for operation.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A GGD type low voltage switch cabinet, comprising a support base (1) and a switch cabinet body (2), characterized in that: A support frame (101) is arranged on the top of the support base (1), a heat dissipation fan (107) is inserted through the center of the bottom of the support frame (101), a plurality of protective air bags (102) are rotatably clamped at the edges between the support base (1) and the support frame (101), a switch cabinet body (2) is clamped between the support base (1) and the support frame (101), and a rotatable mounting frame (202) is arranged in the center of the switch cabinet body (2).

2. A GGD type low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (104) is provided through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the support base (1), a first limit frame (103) is welded through the center of the top of the support base (1), a rotating slide groove (105) is provided on the top edge of the support base (1), the bottom of the rotating mounting frame (202) is clamped in the first limit frame (103), and the exhaust port (104) is connected through the first limit frame (103) and the rotating mounting frame (202).

3. A GGD type low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting frame (108) is welded to the bottom of the support frame (101), and the second limiting frame (108) is located on the outer peripheral surface of the heat dissipation fan (107). A rotating vent (106) is provided through the bottom edge of the support frame (101), and the top of the rotating mounting frame (202) is clamped in the second limiting frame (108). A slider (109) is clamped and fixed to the bottom of each protective airbag (102), and an air pump (110) is clamped through the top of each protective airbag (102). The slider (109) is slidably clamped to the inner side of the rotating slide groove (105), and the air pump (110) is clamped through the inner side of the rotating vent (106).

4. A GGD type low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the switch cabinet body (2) is rotatably clamped with a front cover (201), one end of the front cover (201) is welded and fixed with a rotating handle (203), and the rotating handle (203) penetrates and is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the switch cabinet body (2).

5. A GGD type low voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (204) is welded and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating mounting frame (202), a heating rod (205) is arranged in the center of the rotating mounting frame (202), the bottom of the heating rod (205) is clamped on the inner side of the support base (1), the heat dissipation fan (107) is suspended from the top of the heating rod (205), and a plurality of heat-conducting fins (206) are clamped and fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the heating rod (205), and the other end of the heat-conducting fins (206) relative to the heating rod (205) is attached to the inner wall of the rotating mounting frame (202).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • GGD type low-voltage switch cabinet with safety protection structure

    CN212774030U

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