Lentinus edodes stick sterilization rack

Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom stick sterilization frame, which relates to the technical field of strain culture devices and comprises a vertical rod, a support rod, a chute, a hanging rope and a mushroom stick net bag, the supporting rod is transversely connected to the top end of the vertical rod, the sliding grooves are evenly formed in the lower portion of the supporting rod, the top ends of the hanging ropes are installed in the sliding grooves through pulleys, and the hanging ropes are longitudinally and evenly connected with the mushroom stick net bags. The sterilization time needs to be prolonged, so that the production efficiency is reduced, the steam consumption is increased, and the cooling time is long after sterilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bacterial strain culture devices, in particular to a mushroom spawn sterilization rack. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, shiitake mushrooms are mostly cultivated in mushroom bags, which includes mushroom stick making, inoculation, mushroom cultivation and budding and fruiting. The mushroom stick making process is to fill the culture medium of shiitake mushroom strains into the mushroom bag to form a columnar mushroom stick. In order to avoid the influence of foreign bacteria on the growth of mycelium, the shiitake mushroom sticks need to be sent to the sterilization workshop for steam sterilization before inoculation to eliminate the influence of foreign bacteria. After sterilization is completed, wait for the mushroom sticks to cool down before inoculation.

[0003] At present, the sterilization of shiitake mushroom sticks is to stack the mushroom bags neatly horizontally on the sterilization rack and then send them to the sterilization workshop for steam sterilization. The existing sterilization racks have the following problems in use: first, the mushroom sticks are placed more densely horizontally on the sterilization rack, and the closer to the middle of the sterilization rack, the more difficult the steam circulation is, resulting in uneven sterilization effect of the mushroom sticks on the outside and middle of the sterilization rack, which requires extending the sterilization time, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing steam consumption; second, the cooling time after sterilization is long and requires occupying the cooling workshop, resulting in reduced production efficiency. Therefore, this application proposes a shiitake mushroom stick sterilization rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a mushroom spawn stick sterilization rack to solve the problems of uneven sterilization effect of spawn sticks in existing sterilization racks, the need to extend the sterilization time to reduce production efficiency, increase steam consumption, and long cooling time after sterilization.

[0005] A mushroom spawn sterilization rack comprises a vertical pole, a supporting pole, a slide groove, a hanging rope and a mushroom stick net bag; the supporting pole is horizontally connected to the top of the vertical pole, the slide groove is evenly installed below the supporting pole, the top of the hanging rope is installed in the slide groove through a pulley, and the mushroom stick net bag is evenly connected to the hanging rope longitudinally.

[0006] Furthermore, a drainage cover is installed on the hanging ropes between the mushroom stick net bags.

[0007] Furthermore, the drain cover is umbrella-shaped, and the diameter of the drain cover is larger than the diameter of the mushroom stick net bag.

[0008] Furthermore, the hanging ropes installed in the adjacent rows of slideways are connected by traction ropes to form a curtain-like mushroom stick placement net.

[0009] Furthermore, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The present application is provided with a hanging rope and a mushroom stick net bag to fix the mushroom sticks vertically for disinfection. Compared with the traditional horizontally stacked sterilization rack, it can improve the steam circulation effect and sterilization efficiency. At the same time, the hanging rope is fixed by a pulley, which is convenient for adjusting the spacing according to the type and quantity of mushroom sticks to improve the steam circulation effect, and solves the problem that the sterilization effect of mushroom sticks on the existing sterilization rack is uneven, and the sterilization time needs to be extended, resulting in reduced production efficiency and increased steam consumption. The present application arranges the mushroom sticks vertically through the hanging rope and the mushroom stick net, which is beneficial to the rapid cooling of the heat dissipation of the mushroom sticks, and the drainage of moisture condensed on the surface of the mushroom sticks, to avoid moisture entering the mushroom sticks during inoculation and increasing the water content. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments are described.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mushroom stick net bag of the utility model.

[0016] 1-vertical pole, 2-support rod, 3-slide, 4-hanging rope, 41-pulley, 42-traction rope, 5-mushroom stick net bag, 6-drain cover, 7-universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0018] The utility model discloses a mushroom spawn sterilization rack, Figure 1-3 A mushroom stick sterilization rack comprises a vertical pole 1, a support pole 2, a slide 3, a hanging rope 4 and a mushroom stick net bag 5; the support pole 2 is horizontally connected to the top of the vertical pole 1, the slide 3 is evenly installed below the support pole 2, the top of the hanging rope 4 is installed in the slide 3 through a pulley 41, and the hanging rope 4 is evenly connected with a mushroom stick net bag 5 longitudinally.

[0019] The vertical pole 1 and the supporting pole 2 constitute the hanging load-bearing structure of the mushroom stick sterilization rack. The slide 3 is installed under the supporting pole 2 at the top of the mushroom stick sterilization rack. The two ends of the slide 3 are open structures, and the number of hanging ropes 4 can be freely increased to meet the sterilization needs of different numbers of mushroom sticks. When the number of mushroom sticks is small, the excess hanging ropes 4 and mushroom stick net bags 5 can be taken out to avoid affecting the steam circulation. Compared with the traditional mesh mushroom stick disinfection rack, it is more flexible to use. The mushroom sticks are vertically fixed by the mushroom stick net bags 5, and the hanging ropes 4 connected to the mushroom stick net bags 5 are connected to the slide 3 through the pulley 41, so that the mushroom stick net bags 5 can adjust the spacing after the mushroom sticks are placed. Compared with the traditional horizontally stacked sterilization rack, it can improve the steam circulation effect and improve the sterilization efficiency.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 A drainage cover 6 is installed on the hanging rope 4 between the mushroom stick net bags 5 to prevent the condensed water on the upper mushroom stick from dripping and gathering on the lower mushroom stick, resulting in uneven moisture levels on the upper and lower mushroom sticks, which affects cooling and subsequent inoculation.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The drain cover 6 is umbrella-shaped, and the diameter of the drain cover 6 is larger than the diameter of the mushroom stick net bag 5, which can effectively drip the water droplets condensed on the surface of the mushroom stick during the cooling process through the drain cover 6 to the surrounding areas of the mushroom stick.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The hanging ropes 4 installed in the adjacent rows of chutes 3 are connected by traction ropes 42 to form a curtain-like mushroom stick placement net. The hanging ropes 4 can be moved in a row to facilitate operators to fix the mushroom sticks and quickly adjust the spacing.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The bottom of the support rod 2 is provided with a universal wheel 7 to facilitate the movement of the mushroom sticks in various workshops.

[0024] Working process:

[0025] Install the required number of hanging ropes 4 in the slide groove 3 under the support rod 2, fix the mushroom sticks longitudinally on the mushroom stick net bag 5 of the hanging rope 4, adjust the distance between the mushroom sticks by the pulley 41 on the top of the hanging rope 4, so that the mushroom sticks are evenly arranged and ventilated, and send the arranged and fixed mushroom sticks to the sterilization workshop for steam sterilization through the universal wheel 7 at the bottom of the vertical pole 1. After sterilization, send them to the cooling workshop. After cooling, send them to the inoculation workshop, take the mushroom sticks from the mushroom stick net bag 5 and punch holes for inoculation.

[0026] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom spawn sterilization rack, characterized in that: It comprises a vertical pole (1), a support pole (2), a slide groove (3), a hanging rope (4) and a mushroom stick net bag (5); the support pole (2) is horizontally connected to the top of the vertical pole (1), the slide groove (3) is evenly installed below the support pole (2), the top of the hanging rope (4) is installed in the slide groove (3) through a pulley (41), and the mushroom stick net bag (5) is evenly connected to the hanging rope (4) longitudinally.

2. The mushroom stick sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage cover (6) is installed on the hanging rope (4) between the mushroom stick net bags (5).

3. The mushroom stick sterilization rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drain cover (6) is umbrella-shaped, and the diameter of the drain cover (6) is larger than the diameter of the mushroom stick net bag (5).

4. The mushroom stick sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging ropes (4) installed in adjacent rows of the chute (3) are connected by traction ropes (42) to form a curtain-like mushroom stick placement net.

5. The mushroom stick sterilization rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (7) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (2).

Images