Agricultural pest trapping and killing device
By designing cleaning and collection devices in agricultural pest and disease boulders, using electric telescopic rods and gear systems to automatically clean up pest corpses on the grid sleeves, and moving the collection box through chutes and skateboard mechanisms, the impact of equipment work is solved by attaching pest corpses to the surface of the grid. The problem of achieving efficient pest cleaning and collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421152893.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural pest and disease bogies attach a large number of pest carcasses to the outer surface of the power grid, which affects the normal operation of the equipment and is difficult to clean up efficiently.
An agricultural pest and disease trap is designed including a cleaning device and a collection device. The gears and racks are meshed by electric telescopic rods, the rotating rods and scraping rods are rotated, and the pest carcasses on the surface of the grid sleeve are automatically cleaned, and the pest carcasses are passed through the chute and the slide plate. Mechanism moves the collection box to realize the collection and cleaning of pest carcasses.
Effectively clean the pest corpses on the surface of the power grid cover, ensure that the power grid cover is always clean, ensure the normal operation of the equipment, and improve the adjustment of the location of the collection box, making it easier to clean the pest corpses.
Smart Images
Figure CN222322576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest killers, in particular to an agricultural pest killer. Background Art
[0002] In the agricultural field, flowers, vegetables, fruits and other crops are often affected by insect pests. Farmers sometimes need to spray multiple pesticides to kill the pests. However, excessive use of pesticides has a huge restrictive effect on the growth of crops, and may even cause them to wither. The use of pesticides also affects the environment and human health. Therefore, agricultural pest and disease traps have emerged.
[0003] After the existing agricultural pest traps use the electric grid to kill pests, some of the dead bodies of the pests will inevitably adhere to the outer wall of the electric grid. Over time, a large number of pests will adhere to the outer surface of the electric grid, which will affect the normal operation of the electric grid. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background and provides an agricultural pest killer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural pest trap, comprising a base frame, L-shaped brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the base frame, a plug rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the L-shaped bracket away from the base frame, a power grid is fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame, a cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the power grid, a cleaning device is provided on the surface of the cover, the cleaning device comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the cover, a support rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod, and a scraping rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the support rod away from the rotating rod. The provision of the scraping rod has the effect of cleaning the dead bodies of pests on the surface of the power grid.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the cover plate, a vertical bar is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a rack is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical bar, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other. The setting of the rack has the effect of driving the gear to rotate, and the setting of the gear has the effect of driving the rotating rod to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cover plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the vertical bar plate. The setting of the electric telescopic rod plays an effect of driving the vertical bar plate to move inside the slide slot.
[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the vertical ends of the two L-shaped brackets are provided with a collecting device, the collecting device comprises a through slot, the through slot is opened on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket, a sliding rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through slot, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a collecting box is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates, and the collecting box is slidably connected between the sliding plate and the bottom frame. The setting of the sliding plate and the sliding rod has the effect of making the collecting box movable.
[0009] Preferably, a strip groove is provided on the side of the vertical end of one of the L-shaped brackets, a displacement plate is slidably connected inside the strip groove, and one end of the displacement plate away from the strip groove is fixedly connected to the slide plate. The displacement plate has the effect of driving the slide plate to move on the surface of the slide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the displacement plate is threadedly connected with bolts, and the side surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket is evenly provided with a plurality of threaded holes. The arrangement of the bolts and threaded holes has the effect of limiting the position of the displacement plate inside the strip groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting a cleaning device, when the device needs to be used, the user can first insert the insertion rod into the agricultural planting ground. After the insertion is completed, the electric net sleeve can be started, so that the electric net sleeve can be used to lure and kill pests. At this time, a part of the pest body will automatically fall into the interior of the collection box under the influence of gravity for corresponding collection, and the other part will adhere to the surface of the electric net sleeve. When a large number of dead bodies of pests are attached to the surface of the electric net sleeve, it is necessary to clean it. First, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the vertical bar plate to move inside the slide groove. The vertical bar plate moves inside the slide groove to drive the rack to move. The rack moves and meshes with the gear, and then the gear rotates. The gear rotation drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotation drives the support rod to rotate, and the support rod rotation drives the scraper rod to rotate, so as to clean the dead bodies of pests attached to the surface of the electric net sleeve, so that the pest body can automatically fall into the interior of the collection box under the influence of gravity for collection. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the scraper rod can clean the dead bodies of pests, so that the surface of the electric net sleeve is kept clean, and finally the electric net sleeve can always operate normally.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a collecting device, when it is necessary to clean the dead bodies of pests inside the collection box, first loosen the bolt and screw it out from the inside of the threaded hole. The bolt and the threaded hole are separated so that the displacement plate loses its limit in the inside of the strip groove. At this time, move the displacement plate. The movement of the displacement plate in the strip groove drives the slide plate to move on the surface of the slide rod. The movement of the slide plate on the surface of the slide rod drives the collection box to move. The collection box moves to move itself away from the base frame. When the collection box moves to a suitable position, screw the bolt into the corresponding threaded hole again to fix the position of the displacement plate in the strip groove at this time. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the position of the collection box can be adjusted, which is convenient for cleaning the dead bodies of pests inside the collection box, and further improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an agricultural pest trap;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a separation structure diagram of an agricultural pest trap;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an agricultural pest trap Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes an agricultural pest trap Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Base frame; 2. L-shaped bracket; 3. Insert rod; 4. Grid cover; 5. Cover plate; 6. Cleaning device; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Support rod; 63. Scraping rod; 64. Slide groove; 65. Vertical strip plate; 66. Rack; 67. Gear; 68. L-shaped plate; 69. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Collecting device; 71. Through groove; 72. Slide rod; 73. Slide plate; 74. Collecting box; 75. Strip groove; 76. Displacement plate; 77. Bolt; 78. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural pest trap, including a base frame 1, L-shaped brackets 2 are fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the base frame 1, a plug rod 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the L-shaped bracket 2 away from the base frame 1, an electric grid sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame 1, and a cover plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric grid sleeve 4.
[0023] The specific settings and functions of the cleaning device 6 and the collecting device 7 will be described in detail below.
[0024] In this embodiment: a cleaning device 6 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 5, and the cleaning device 6 includes a rotating rod 61, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the cover plate 5, a support rod 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 61, and a scraping rod 63 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the support rod 62 away from the rotating rod 61.
[0025] In this embodiment, the scraping rod 63 is provided to clean the dead bodies of the pests on the surface of the electric net cover 4 .
[0026] Specifically, a slide groove 64 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 5, and a vertical bar plate 65 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 64. A rack 66 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical bar plate 65, and a gear 67 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 61. The rack 66 and the gear 67 are meshed with each other.
[0027] In this embodiment, the setting of the rack 66 has the effect of driving the gear 67 to rotate, and the setting of the gear 67 has the effect of driving the rotating rod 61 to rotate.
[0028] Specifically, an L-shaped plate 68 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cover plate 5, and an electric telescopic rod 69 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate 68, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 69 is fixedly connected to the vertical strip plate 65. The setting of the electric telescopic rod 69 has the effect of driving the vertical strip plate 65 to move inside the slide groove 64.
[0029] In this embodiment: a collecting device 7 is provided on the surface of the vertical ends of the two L-shaped brackets 2, and the collecting device 7 includes a through groove 71, and the through groove 71 is opened on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket 2, and a sliding rod 72 is fixedly installed between the inner walls at both ends of the through groove 71, and a slide plate 73 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 72, and a collecting box 74 is fixedly installed between the two slide plates 73, and the collecting box 74 is slidably connected to the base frame 1 by means of the slide plate 73. When it is necessary to clean the dead bodies of pests inside the collecting box 74, first loosen the bolt 77 and screw it out from the inside of the threaded hole 78. The bolt 77 and the threaded hole 78 are separated, so that the displacement plate 76 loses its limit in the inside of the strip groove 75. At this time, the displacement plate 76 is moved. The displacement plate 76 moves inside the strip groove 75 and drives the slide plate 73 to move on the surface of the slide rod 72. The slide plate 73 moves on the surface of the slide rod 72 and drives the collecting box 74 to move. The collecting box 74 moves to move itself away from the base frame 1. When the collecting box 74 moves to a suitable position, the bolt 77 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 78 again to fix the position of the displacement plate 76 in the inside of the strip groove 75 at this time. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the position of the collecting box 74 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the dead bodies of pests inside the collecting box 74, further improving the practicality of the device.
[0030] Specifically, a strip groove 75 is formed on the side of the vertical end of one of the L-shaped brackets 2 , and a displacement plate 76 is slidably connected inside the strip groove 75 . One end of the displacement plate 76 away from the strip groove 75 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 73 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the displacement plate 76 is provided to drive the slide plate 73 to move on the surface of the slide rod 72 .
[0032] Specifically, a bolt 77 is threadedly connected to the surface of the displacement plate 76 , and a plurality of threaded holes 78 are evenly formed on the side surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket 2 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the provision of the bolts 77 and the threaded holes 78 has the effect of limiting the position of the displacement plate 76 inside the strip groove 75 .
[0034] Working principle: By setting up the cleaning device 6, when it is needed to use the device, the user can first insert the insertion rod 3 into the agricultural planting ground. After the insertion is completed, the electric net cover 4 can be started, so that the electric net cover 4 can be used to lure and kill pests. At this time, a part of the pest body will automatically fall into the inside of the collection box 74 under the influence of gravity and be collected accordingly, and the other part will adhere to the surface of the electric net cover 4. When a large number of pest bodies are attached to the surface of the electric net cover 4 and need to be cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 69 is first started. The electric telescopic rod 69 starts to drive the vertical strip 65 to move inside the slide 64, and the vertical strip 6 The movement of the rack 66 in the slide groove 64 drives the rack 66 to move, the rack 66 moves and meshes with the gear 67, and then the gear 67 rotates, the gear 67 rotates and drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, the rotating rod 61 rotates and drives the support rod 62 to rotate, and the support rod 62 rotates and drives the scraping rod 63 to rotate, so as to clean the dead bodies of the pests attached to the surface of the electric network sleeve 4, so that the scale bodies of the pests can automatically fall into the inside of the collection box 74 for collection under the influence of gravity. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the scraping rod 63 can clean the dead bodies of the pests, so that the surface of the electric network sleeve 4 is kept clean, and finally the electric network sleeve 4 can always operate normally. When it is necessary to clean the dead bodies of pests inside the collecting box 74, first loosen the bolt 77 and screw it out from the inside of the threaded hole 78. The bolt 77 and the threaded hole 78 are separated, so that the displacement plate 76 loses its limit in the inside of the strip groove 75. At this time, the displacement plate 76 is moved. The displacement plate 76 moves inside the strip groove 75 and drives the slide plate 73 to move on the surface of the slide rod 72. The slide plate 73 moves on the surface of the slide rod 72 and drives the collecting box 74 to move. The collecting box 74 moves to move itself away from the base frame 1. When the collecting box 74 moves to a suitable position, the bolt 77 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 78 again to fix the position of the displacement plate 76 in the inside of the strip groove 75 at this time. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the position of the collecting box 74 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the dead bodies of pests inside the collecting box 74, further improving the practicality of the device.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An agricultural pest trap, comprising a base frame (1), L-shaped brackets (2) are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the base frame (1), a plug rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the L-shaped bracket (2) away from the base frame (1), a power grid sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base frame (1), and a cover plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the power grid sleeve (4), characterized in that: The surface of the cover plate (5) is provided with a cleaning device (6), and the cleaning device (6) comprises a rotating rod (61), the rotating rod (61) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cover plate (5), a supporting rod (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (61), and a scraping rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the supporting rod (62) away from the rotating rod (61).
2. The agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (64) is provided on the surface of the cover plate (5), a vertical bar plate (65) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (64), a rack (66) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical bar plate (65), a gear (67) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (61), and the rack (66) and the gear (67) are meshed with each other.
3. The agricultural pest killer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (68) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cover plate (5), an electric telescopic rod (69) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate (68), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (69) is fixedly connected to the vertical bar plate (65).
4. The agricultural pest killer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the vertical ends of the two L-shaped brackets (2) are provided with a collecting device (7), and the collecting device (7) comprises a through slot (71), and the through slot (71) is opened on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket (2), and a sliding rod (72) is fixedly installed between the inner walls at both ends of the through slot (71), and a sliding plate (73) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (72), and a collecting box (74) is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates (73), and the collecting box (74) is slidably connected to the base frame (1) by means of the sliding plate (73).
5. The agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip groove (75) is provided on the side of the vertical end of one of the L-shaped brackets (2), a displacement plate (76) is slidably connected inside the strip groove (75), and one end of the displacement plate (76) away from the strip groove (75) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (73).
6. The agricultural pest trap according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the displacement plate (76) is threadedly connected with a bolt (77), and the side surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped bracket (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of threaded holes (78).