Nursing bed with movable armrest frame
By introducing lifting rods, guide rods and worm gear structures on the nursing bed, the problem of insufficient height adjustment and vertical support of the existing nursing bed is solved, and flexible adjustment of the handrail height and vertical support are achieved, which improves the support of the handrail height. Patient independence and convenience of nursing operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420868629.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing nursing bed handrails cannot effectively adjust the height, and cannot provide effective vertical support when getting up, which affects the patient's independence and the convenience of caregivers' operation.
A nursing bed with a movable armrest is designed, using a lifting rod, a guide rod and a lifting mechanism. The height adjustment of the handrail is achieved through the worm gear and worm structure, allowing the handrail to move in the vertical direction, and ensuring that the limit rod and railing are used to ensure that Stability and barrier effect.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the handrail, meets the needs of different patients, provides vertical support, and improves patient independence and convenience of nursing operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222323787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a nursing bed with a movable armrest frame. Background Art
[0002] Nursing beds are very convenient to use in nursing care institutions and home care. In the prior art, nursing beds are widely used in nursing homes and hospitals. Generally, nursing beds need to be equipped with armrests. The functions of the nursing bed armrests are to maintain body balance or support the patient's body on the one hand, and to prevent the user from falling from the bed and causing injury on the other hand. The existing nursing bed armrests include fixed armrests and folding flat armrests. The folding flat armrests are provided with a button on the side close to the patient's head. When folding is required, the armrest can be folded and placed on the edge of the nursing bed by pressing the button. Both existing nursing bed armrests only provide a supporting force to the patient in the vertical direction. When the patient lies down and needs to get up, it is impossible to apply force in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the patient gets up, the nursing bed armrests are difficult to provide help; in addition, when the existing nursing bed armrests are fully supported, it will affect the action interaction between the nursing staff and the patient, such as it is very inconvenient to hand things to the patient.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a patent such as patent publication number CN207236935U discloses a nursing bed armrest, which includes a first horizontal rod connected to the bed body and a second horizontal rod arranged parallel to the first horizontal rod, and a plurality of vertical brackets arranged perpendicularly thereto are hingedly provided between the first and second horizontal rods; an armrest is hingedly provided at one end of the first horizontal rod, and the armrest includes a support frame and a protection frame, and the support frame and the protection frame are connected by a hinge. This type of armrest can unlock the vertical bracket by pressing a button on the second horizontal bar, so that the second horizontal rod can be driven to move, thereby driving the vertical bracket to rotate and then the second horizontal rod can be stored on the bed body.
[0004] However, the technical solution disclosed in the above patent still has at least the following problems: in the technical solution, the patient cannot effectively adjust the height of the armrest when using it. Moreover, it is very inconvenient to adjust the height of the vertical bracket only because there are multiple vertical brackets, and the height adjustment is relatively fixed, which cannot meet the needs of different patients for the height of the armrest. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a nursing bed with a movable armrest frame, which can adjust the height of the armrest rod so that the patient can adjust it to a required height conveniently and quickly according to his own needs.
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides a nursing bed with a movable armrest frame, including a bed board and an armrest assembly, the armrest assembly including two armrest rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed board, any armrest rod is located above the bed board, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged between any armrest rod and the bed board, the height adjustment assembly includes a lifting rod, a guide rod and a lifting mechanism, two mutually parallel guide holes symmetrically opened on one side of the bed board, the lifting rod and the guide rod respectively pass through the two guide holes, the lifting rod and the guide rod can both move along the axial direction of the guide hole, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bed board, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the lifting rod, which is used to drive the lifting rod to move along the axial direction; one end of the armrest rod is connected to the guide rod, and the other end is connected to the lifting rod.
[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned lifting mechanism includes a worm wheel and a worm, an annular cavity is opened on the side wall of the guide hole located at the lifting rod, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the annular cavity, the lifting rod is passed through the worm wheel and is connected with the worm wheel thread, the lifting rod is connected with the bed board thread, one end of the worm extends into the annular cavity and engages with the worm, the worm is rotatably arranged on the bed board, and one end of the worm away from the worm wheel extends out of the bed board.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the worm extending out of the bed board is connected to a driving hand wheel.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the worm gear is rotatably disposed in the annular cavity via a bearing.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, a strip groove matching the handrail is provided on the bed board, and the handrail can be embedded in the strip groove.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, a limit rod is arranged under the bed board, one end of the limit rod is connected to the free end of the lifting rod, and the other end is connected to the free end of the guide rod, and the limit rod is parallel to the handrail rod.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of railings are evenly spaced between the armrest rod and the limit rod, one end of any railing is vertically connected to the armrest rod, and the other end passes through the bed board and is connected to the limit rod, and the railing can slide freely on the bed board along the axial direction.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, a height indicator line is engraved on the guide rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a nursing bed with a movable armrest frame, comprising a bed board and an armrest assembly. The bed board is the main component of the nursing bed, and the patient can lie on the bed board. The armrest assembly is used to play the role of an armrest and can also play the effect of blocking the patient. The armrest assembly includes two armrest rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed board, any of the armrest rods is located above the bed board, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged between any of the armrest rods and the bed board. The height adjustment assembly includes a lifting rod, a guide rod and a lifting mechanism. One side of the bed board is symmetrically provided with two mutually parallel guide holes, and the lifting rod and the guide rod respectively pass through the two guide holes. The lifting rod and the guide rod can both move along the axis direction of the guide hole, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bed board, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the lifting rod, which is used to drive the lifting rod to move along the axis direction. One end of the armrest rod is connected to the guide rod, and the other end is connected to the lifting rod. The two armrest rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the bed board, which are used to play the effect of blocking both sides of the bed board. The height adjustment assembly provided between the handrail rod and the bed board is used to adjust the height between the handrail rod and the bed board. Specifically, the lifting rod and the guide rod cooperate to drive the handrail rod to rise and fall, so that the height of the handrail rod can be adjusted. At the same time, the guide rod and the lifting rod will not occupy the space above the bed board during the lifting and falling process of the corresponding guide holes. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting rod to rise and fall.
[0017] Therefore, the nursing bed with a movable armrest frame can adjust the height of the armrest rod, so that the patient can adjust it to a required height conveniently and quickly according to his own needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional outline diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bed board in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Icons: 1-bed board, 2-handrail, 3-lifting rod, 4-guide rod, 5-guide hole, 6-worm gear, 7-worm, 8-annular cavity, 9-bearing, 10-driving handwheel, 11-strip groove, 12-limit rod, 13-rail, 14-height indicator line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional outline diagram of an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the bed board in the embodiment of the utility model. The embodiment provides a nursing bed with a movable armrest frame, including a bed board 1 and an armrest assembly. The bed board 1 is the main component of the nursing bed, and the patient can lie on the bed board 1. The armrest assembly is used to act as an armrest and can also block the patient.
[0028] The armrest assembly includes two armrest rods 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed board 1, any of the armrest rods 2 is located above the bed board 1, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged between any of the armrest rods 2 and the bed board 1. The height adjustment assembly includes a lifting rod 3, a guide rod 4 and a lifting mechanism. Two mutually parallel guide holes 5 are symmetrically provided on one side of the bed board 1, and the lifting rod 3 and the guide rod 4 respectively pass through the two guide holes 5. Both the lifting rod 3 and the guide rod 4 can move along the axial direction of the guide hole 5. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the bed board 1, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the lifting rod 3, which is used to drive the lifting rod 3 to move along the axial direction. One end of the armrest rod 2 is connected to the guide rod 4, and the other end is connected to the lifting rod 3.
[0029] The two handrails 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bed board 1 to block the two sides of the bed board 1. The height adjustment assembly arranged between the handrail 2 and the bed board 1 is used to adjust the height between the handrail 2 and the bed board 1. Specifically, the lifting rod 3 and the guide rod 4 cooperate to drive the handrail 2 to rise and fall, so that the height of the handrail 2 can be adjusted. At the same time, the guide rod 4 and the lifting rod 3 will not occupy the space above the bed board 1 during the lifting and lowering process of the corresponding guide hole 5. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting rod 3 to rise and fall.
[0030] Therefore, the nursing bed with a movable armrest frame can adjust the height of the armrest bar 2, so that the patient can adjust it to the required height conveniently and quickly according to his own needs.
[0031] In some implementations of the present embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a worm wheel 6 and a worm 7, an annular cavity 8 is opened on the side wall of the guide hole 5 located at the lifting rod 3, the worm wheel 6 is rotatably arranged in the annular cavity 8, the lifting rod 3 is passed through the worm wheel 6 and is threadedly connected to the worm wheel 6, the lifting rod 3 is threadedly connected to the bed board 1, one end of the worm 7 extends into the annular cavity 8 and engages with the worm 7, the worm 7 is rotatably arranged on the bed board 1, and one end of the worm 7 away from the worm wheel 6 extends out of the bed board 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, the worm wheel 6, worm 7 and lifting rod 3 can cooperate with the bed body to form a worm wheel 6 and worm 7 lifting structure. Specifically, the worm wheel 6 can be driven to rotate by rotating the worm 7 located outside the bed board 1. At this time, since the worm wheel 6 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 3, and the lifting rod 3 is threadedly connected to the bed board 1, the rotation of the worm wheel 6 will convert its selected motion into a linear motion of the lifting rod 3 in the axial direction. In this way, the lifting rod 3 can drive the handrail rod 2 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the handrail rod 2. After the lifting rod 3 is lifted, the lifting structure of the worm wheel 6 and worm 7 will automatically be locked so that the lifting rod 3 will not continue to rise and fall, so that the handrail can be stably fixed at the required height. The annular cavity 8 is used to facilitate the installation of the worm wheel 6, and the annular cavity 8 is actually opened on the side wall of the corresponding guide hole 5.
[0033] In some implementations of this embodiment, one end of the worm 7 extending out of the bed board 1 is connected to a driving hand wheel 10. The driving hand wheel 10 is used to conveniently control the worm 7 to rotate to a desired position, thereby accurately controlling the handrail 2 on the lifting rod 3 to adjust to a desired height.
[0034] In some implementations of this embodiment, the worm wheel 6 is rotatably disposed in the annular cavity 8 via a bearing 9. The bearing 9 is used to mount the worm wheel 6 so that the worm wheel 6 can be rotatably disposed in the annular cavity 8.
[0035] In some implementations of this embodiment, a strip groove 11 matching the handrail 2 is provided on the bed board 1, and the handrail 2 can be embedded in the strip groove 11. In this embodiment, the strip groove 11 can be embedded in the handrail 2, so that the handrail can better fit the bed board 1 and avoid the problem of blocking the patient after the handrail is lowered to the lowest position.
[0036] In some implementations of this embodiment, a limiting rod 12 is arranged under the bed board 1, one end of the limiting rod 12 is connected to the free end of the lifting rod 3, and the other end is connected to the free end of the guide rod 4, and the limiting rod 12 is parallel to the handrail rod 2.
[0037] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 12 can play a limiting role, so that after the limiting rod 12 abuts against the bed board 1, the worm 7 can no longer rotate, so that the lifting rod 3 can be prevented from slipping out after being separated from the worm wheel 6.
[0038] In some implementations of this embodiment, a plurality of railings 13 are evenly spaced between the handrail 2 and the limit rod 12, one end of any of the railings 13 is vertically connected to the handrail 2, and the other end passes through the bed board 1 and is connected to the limit rod 12, and the railing 13 can slide freely along the axial direction on the bed board 1. In this embodiment, the railing 13 can play a further blocking effect. The railing 13 can slide freely along the axial direction on the bed board 1, so that its function is the same as that of the guide rod 4, and it plays a guiding effect, and it will not cause obstruction when adjusting the handrail 2.
[0039] In some implementations of this embodiment, a height indicator line 14 is engraved on the guide rod 4. The height indicator line 14 can indicate the height of the handrail at that time.
[0040] When in use, two handrails 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bed board 1 to block the two sides of the bed board 1. The height adjustment assembly arranged between the handrail 2 and the bed board 1 is used to adjust the height between the handrail 2 and the bed board 1. Specifically, the lifting rod 3 and the guide rod 4 cooperate to drive the handrail 2 to rise and fall, so that the height of the handrail 2 can be adjusted. At the same time, the guide rod 4 and the lifting rod 3 will not occupy the space above the bed board 1 during the lifting and lowering process of the corresponding guide hole 5. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the lifting rod 3 to rise and fall.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nursing bed with a movable armrest, characterized in that: It includes a bed board and an armrest assembly, the armrest assembly includes two armrest rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed board, any of the armrest rods is located above the bed board, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged between any of the armrest rods and the bed board, the height adjustment assembly includes a lifting rod, a guide rod and a lifting mechanism, one side of the bed board is symmetrically provided with two mutually parallel guide holes, the lifting rod and the guide rod respectively pass through the two guide holes, the lifting rod and the guide rod can both move along the axial direction of the guide holes, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bed board, and the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the lifting rod, which is used to drive the lifting rod to move along the axial direction; one end of the armrest rod is connected to the guide rod, and the other end is connected to the lifting rod.
2. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a worm wheel and a worm, an annular cavity is opened on the side wall of the guide hole located at the lifting rod, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the annular cavity, the lifting rod is passed through the worm wheel and is connected with the worm wheel thread, the lifting rod is connected with the bed board thread, one end of the worm extends into the annular cavity and meshes with the worm, the worm is rotatably arranged on the bed board, and one end of the worm away from the worm wheel extends out of the bed board.
3. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the worm extending out of the bed board is connected with a driving hand wheel.
4. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the annular cavity through a bearing.
5. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed board is provided with a strip groove matching the handrail, and the handrail can be embedded in the strip groove.
6. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod is arranged below the bed board, one end of the limiting rod is connected to the free end of the lifting rod, and the other end is connected to the free end of the guide rod, and the limiting rod is parallel to the handrail rod.
7. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of railings are evenly spaced between the handrail and the limiting rod, one end of any railing is vertically connected to the handrail, and the other end passes through the bed board and is connected to the limiting rod, and the railing can slide freely on the bed board along the axial direction.
8. The nursing bed with movable armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height indicating line is engraved on the guide rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nursing bed handrail
CN207236935U