Guanidine hydrochloride melting and purifying device
By designing a guanidine hydrochloride melt purification device including heating furnace, melting tank, condenser and filter, the existing device has solved the problems of complex structure, inconvenient operation and high energy consumption, and achieved more efficient purification and cleaning effects. Improves the production efficiency and product quality of guanidine hydrochloride.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421024993.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing guanidine hydrochloride melt purification device has problems such as complex structure, inconvenient operation, poor purification effect and high energy consumption, which seriously restricts the production efficiency and product quality of guanidine hydrochloride.
A device including a heating furnace, melting tank, condenser, filter and cleaning components is designed. By heating the guanidine hydrochloride in the melting tank, impurities are filtered out after condensed, and the cleaning and water in the equipment is used to use a water pump and filter plate. Resource utilization, simplify operational processes and structures, and improve purification efficiency.
It improves the purification efficiency and product quality of guanidine hydrochloride, simplifies the operation process, reduces energy consumption, and improves the cleaning efficiency of equipment and water resource utilization.
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Figure CN222325112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device. Background Art
[0002] Guanidine hydrochloride is an important chemical raw material, widely used in medicine, pesticides, dyes and other fields. At present, the purification process is one of the key links in the production process of guanidine hydrochloride. Traditional purification methods mostly use crystallization, recrystallization and other processes.
[0003] Melt purification of guanidine hydrochloride can remove impurities and impure substances, improve its purity, and make it more reliable in chemical synthesis and laboratory applications. This purification method can reduce pollutants generated by other conventional methods, ensure the accuracy and stability of chemical reactions, and thus improve experimental efficiency and the reliability of results.
[0004] The existing guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device has the problems of complex structure, inconvenient operation, poor purification effect, high energy consumption, etc., which seriously restricts the production efficiency and product quality of guanidine hydrochloride. Therefore, a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device, which aims to improve the problems of complex structure, inconvenient operation, poor purification effect and high energy consumption in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a guanidine hydrochloride melting and purification device, comprising a heating furnace, a melting tank fixedly connected to the interior of the heating furnace, a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting tank, a condenser fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating furnace, a support shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser, a filter fixedly connected to the interior of the support shell, a storage box slidably connected to the interior of the support shell, a feed port fixedly connected to the top of the heating furnace, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the support shell, a plurality of evenly distributed support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the support shell.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the guanidine hydrochloride raw material can be added to a melting tank, heated to a molten state, the melted guanidine hydrochloride is cooled by a condenser, and impurities are filtered out by a filter to obtain purified guanidine hydrochloride.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting shell, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, the other end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, the other end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a hot water-resistant pipe, and the hot water-resistant pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the melting tank.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the water pump can be started to suck the clean water in the water tank into the equipment for flushing.
[0010] Furthermore, a filter plate is slidably connected inside the water tank, and slots are provided at both left and right ends of the filter plate. Two blocks are slidably connected inside the water tank, and the two blocks are slidably connected inside the two slots respectively. A pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two blocks, and springs are sleeved on the outer periphery of the two pull rods.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the cleaned sewage can be filtered through the filter plate inside the water tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cleaned water, and the filter plate can be quickly removed by pulling the handle, thereby reducing the trouble of cleaning the filter net.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected inside the heating furnace, and the plurality of support plates are all fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the melting tank.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the melting pot can be more stably fixed inside the heating furnace.
[0014] Furthermore, a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the operator can pull the handle to remove the storage box.
[0016] Furthermore, two limiting grooves are provided inside the water tank, and the two pull rods are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves respectively.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the pull rod can slide inside the limiting groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the two pull rods are fixedly connected to limit blocks on the separated sides, and the two limit blocks respectively abut against the left and right sides of the water tank.
[0019] The above technical solution can prevent the spring from resetting the position too far.
[0020] Furthermore, a second handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the separated sides of the two limit blocks.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the operator can pull the second handle to pull out the filter plate, and the handle is used to pull the clamping block.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the guanidine hydrochloride raw material can be fed into the melting tank through the feed port, and the heating furnace is started to heat the guanidine hydrochloride raw material inside the melting tank, so that the guanidine hydrochloride raw material is heated to a molten state, and then enters the condenser to cool the melted guanidine hydrochloride, enters the inside of the support shell to be filtered through the filter, and the filtered guanidine hydrochloride enters the inside of the storage box for temporary storage, and the operator can pull the handle to take out the storage box so that the guanidine hydrochloride can be taken out, thereby improving the purification efficiency of guanidine hydrochloride and the product quality.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the water pump can be started to suck the cleaning water in the water tank into the hot water-resistant pipe, so as to flush the inside of the equipment and improve the efficiency of the cleaning equipment. The cleaned sewage will flow back into the water tank and be filtered through the filter plate to improve the utilization of water resources. The handle can also be pulled to release the constraint of the filter plate. The filter plate can be removed by pulling the handle 2 for replacement or cleaning, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a melting tank of a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support shell of a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water tank of a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device proposed in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter plate of a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device proposed in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Heating furnace; 2. Melting tank; 3. Solenoid valve; 4. Condenser; 5. Support shell; 6. Filter; 7. Storage box; 8. Handle one; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Support plate; 11. Support frame; 12. Support leg; 13. Water tank; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Water pump; 16. Water delivery pipe; 17. Hot water-resistant pipe; 18. Filter plate; 19. Handle two; 20. Slot; 21. Limiting slot; 22. Block; 23. Pull rod; 24. Spring; 25. Limiting block; 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device, comprising a heating furnace 1, a melting tank 2 is fixedly connected inside the heating furnace 1, a solenoid valve 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting tank 2, a condenser 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating furnace 1, a support shell 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condenser 4, a filter 6 is fixedly connected inside the support shell 5, a storage box 7 is slidably connected inside the support shell 5, a feed port 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating furnace 1, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the support shell 5, a plurality of evenly distributed support legs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 11, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the support shell 5, a plurality of support plates 10 are fixedly connected inside the heating furnace 1, the plurality of support plates 10 are all fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the melting tank 2, and a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box 7.
[0035] Specifically, the heating furnace 1 is used to provide a heat source, the melting tank 2 is arranged inside the heating furnace 1, and is used to contain the guanidine hydrochloride raw material and melt it, a solenoid valve 3 is arranged at the bottom of the melting tank 2, and is used to open the solenoid valve 3 when the guanidine hydrochloride raw material is completely melted, so that the molten guanidine hydrochloride raw material enters the condenser 4, and the condenser 4 is used to cool the melted guanidine hydrochloride, and a support shell 5 is fixed at the bottom of the condenser 4, and the support shell 5 is used to support internal parts. A filter 6 is arranged inside the support shell 5, and is used to filter out impurities. A storage box 7 is arranged inside the support shell 5, and is used to collect purified guanidine hydrochloride. A handle 8 is arranged in front of the storage box 7, and is used to pull out the storage box 7 through the handle 8. A feeding port 9 is arranged at the top of the heating furnace 1, and is used to add the guanidine hydrochloride raw material to the melting tank 2. A support plate 10 is fixed inside the heating furnace 1, and is used to fix the melting tank 2 more stably inside the heating furnace 1. A support frame 11 is fixed to the outer periphery of the support shell 5, and is used to support the ground through support legs 12.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 5 The cleaning assembly includes a water tank 13, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support shell 5. A water suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 13. A water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water suction pipe 14. The water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 11. A water delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 15. A hot water-resistant pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water delivery pipe 16. The hot water-resistant pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the melting tank 2. A filter plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 13. A card slot 20 is provided at both ends of the filter plate 18. Two card blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 13. 22, the two clamping blocks 22 are respectively slidably connected in the two clamping grooves 20, and the two clamping blocks 22 are fixedly connected with a pull rod 23 on the separated side, and the outer periphery of the two pull rods 23 is sleeved with a spring 24, and two limit grooves 21 are provided inside the water tank 13, and the two pull rods 23 are respectively slidably connected in the two limit grooves 21, and the two pull rods 23 are fixedly connected with a limit block 25 on the separated side, and the two limit blocks 25 respectively contact the left and right sides of the water tank 13, and the front end of the filter plate 18 is fixedly connected with a handle 29, and the two limit blocks 25 are fixedly connected with a handle 26 on the separated side.
[0037] Specifically, the water tank 13 is fixed at the bottom of the support shell 5 for storing cleaning water. A suction pipe 14 is fixed on the right side of the water tank 13 for absorbing water through a water pump 15 at the top of the support frame 11. A delivery pipe 16 is arranged on the top of the water pump 15 for delivering the cleaning water sucked into the water pump 15 to the inside of the hot water-resistant pipe 17 through the delivery pipe 16 to flush the inside of the equipment. A filter plate 18 is arranged inside the water tank 13 for filtering the cleaned sewage to improve the utilization rate of water resources. A handle 19 is arranged in front of the filter plate 18 for the operator to pull out the filter plate 18. Slots 20 are provided on both sides of 18 for inserting a block 22 into the slots 20, thereby fixing the filter plate 18 inside the water tank 13. Limiting grooves 21 are provided inside the water tank 13 for providing a moving space for a pull rod 23. The pull rod 23 is used to pull the block 22 out of the slots 20, so that the filter plate 18 loses its fixation. A spring 24 is provided on the periphery of the pull rod 23 for resetting the movement of the block 22. A limiting block 25 is provided at one end of the pull rod 23 for preventing the spring 24 from resetting the block 22 too far. A handle 26 is fixed on the limiting block 25 for the operator to better pull the block 22.
[0038] Working principle: when guanidine hydrochloride needs to be purified, the guanidine hydrochloride raw material is first transported to the melting tank 2 through the feed port 9, and then the heating furnace 1 is started to heat the guanidine hydrochloride raw material in the melting tank 2, so that the guanidine hydrochloride raw material is heated to a molten state, and then the solenoid valve 3 is opened to allow the molten guanidine hydrochloride raw material to enter the condenser 4, and the melted guanidine hydrochloride is cooled by the condenser 4, and then the guanidine hydrochloride impurities are filtered out by the filter 6, so that the purified guanidine hydrochloride enters the storage box 7, and the storage box 7 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 8 to take out the guanidine hydrochloride, thereby improving the purification efficiency and product quality of guanidine hydrochloride.
[0039] When the device needs to be cleaned after work, the solenoid valve 3 and the storage box 7 are first pulled out to make the inside of the device connected so that the cleaning water can pass through various positions, and then the water pump 15 is started to suck the cleaning water inside the water tank 13 through the suction pipe 14, and then sent to the hot water-resistant pipe 17 through the delivery water pipe 16 to flush the inside of the device, so as to complete the rapid cleaning. The flushed sewage will flow back into the water tank 13 and be filtered through the filter plate 18, thereby improving the utilization of water resources. When the filter plate 18 needs to be removed for replacement or cleaning, first pull the handle 26 and pull the block 22 through the pull rod 23, so that The block 22 leaves the slot 20 on the filter plate 18, so that the filter plate 18 loses its constraint and the filter plate 18 can be removed by pulling the handle 21. When installing the filter plate 18, we need to first pull the handle 26 to make the block 22 enter the limit slot 21 so that the block 22 will not block the installation of the filter plate 18, and then install the filter plate 18 to its original position. At this time, release the force on the handle 26, and the spring 24 will release the tension due to the loss of constraint, and the block 22 can be squeezed into the slot 20, so that the filter plate 18 can be firmly fixed inside the water tank 13 for use, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 18.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device, comprising a heating furnace (1), characterized in that: The heating furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a melting tank (2) inside, the melting tank (2) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (3) at the bottom, the heating furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a condenser (4) at the bottom, the condenser (4) is fixedly connected to a support shell (5) at the bottom, the support shell (5) is fixedly connected to a filter (6) inside, the support shell (5) is slidably connected to a storage box (7) inside, the heating furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a material inlet (9) at the top, the support shell (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11) at the periphery, the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed support legs (12) at the bottom, and a cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the support shell (5).
2. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a water tank (13), the water tank (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support shell (5), a water suction pipe (14) being fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (13), a water pump (15) being fixedly connected to the other end of the water suction pipe (14), the water pump (15) being fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (11), a water delivery pipe (16) being fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (15), a hot water resistant pipe (17) being fixedly connected to the other end of the water delivery pipe (16), and the hot water resistant pipe (17) being fixedly connected to the inside of the melting tank (2).
3. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (18) is slidably connected inside the water tank (13), and a card slot (20) is provided at both left and right ends of the filter plate (18). Two card blocks (22) are slidably connected inside the water tank (13), and the two card blocks (22) are slidably connected inside the two card slots (20) respectively. A pull rod (23) is fixedly connected to the separated sides of the two card blocks (22), and a spring (24) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the two pull rods (23).
4. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (10) are fixedly connected inside the heating furnace (1), and the plurality of support plates (10) are all fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the melting tank (2).
5. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the storage box (7) is fixedly connected to a handle 1 (8).
6. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves (21) are provided inside the water tank (13), and the two pull rods (23) are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves (21) respectively.
7. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two pull rods (23) are fixedly connected to a limiting block (25) on the separated side, and the two limiting blocks (25) respectively contact the left and right sides of the water tank (13).
8. A guanidine hydrochloride melting purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second handle (19) is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter plate (18), and a handle (26) is fixedly connected to the separated sides of the two limit blocks (25).