Combined discharge hopper for color sorter

By designing a combined hopper in a color sorting machine, using an inclined mesh plate and a deflector to separate the material size, and automatically clamp and open the packaging bag through an electric telescopic rod and an auxiliary component of the air pump, the inability to be made in the prior art has been solved. Automatic separation of materials of different diameters and relying on manual feeding improves operational convenience and sorting efficiency.

CN222325866UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HEFEI BANGYUAN INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420195862.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lower hopper of existing color sorting machines cannot effectively separate materials of different diameters, and the feeding process relies on manual operations, which is more troublesome.

Method used

A combined discharge hopper is designed, including an inclined mesh plate and a deflector to separate the material size. The auxiliary components automatically clamp and open the packaging bag through an electric telescopic rod and an air pump to achieve automatic material handling.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic separation of materials and automatic opening of packaging bags, which facilitates efficient material handling, and improves the operation convenience and sorting efficiency of the color sorting machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined type discharging hoppers, and discloses a combined type discharging hopper for a color sorter, the combined type discharging hopper comprises a discharging hopper, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the discharging hopper, a discharging groove is formed in the outer part of the connecting pipe, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer part of the connecting pipe; a guide plate is fixedly installed at the position, below the discharging groove, of the exterior of the connecting pipe, a conveying belt is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, an auxiliary assembly is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the exterior of the connecting pipe and comprises a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the exterior of the connecting pipe; electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted at one end of each electric telescopic rod; the combined discharge hopper for the color sorter is convenient for separating and packaging materials with different diameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of combined discharge hoppers, and in particular to a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter. Background Art

[0002] Color sorter is a device that automatically sorts out different-colored particles in granular materials by using photoelectric detection technology based on the difference in the optical properties of the materials. Photoelectric color sorter is a non-destructive sorting equipment used for quality detection and grading of bulk materials. It is widely used in grain, food, pigment chemical and other industries. It can sort out plastic, glass, metal, same-color rods and other malignant impurities in grain, reaching the international leading level. As a typical optomechanical and electrical integration system, the color sorter involves innovation and application in various fields of optomechanical and electrical soft, and the speed of upgrading is very fast. It is a typical innovative scientific and technological product. The sorting effect is very significant for recycled plastic sheets, plastic particles, corn, various beans, minerals, peppers, garlic, melon seeds, raisins, seeds, Chinese medicine, dried shrimps, dried shrimps, anchovies, and special materials that are difficult to sort.

[0003] The material enters the machine from the hopper at the top and enters the discharge hopper through the vibration of the vibrator. However, the ordinary lower hopper discharges materials at one time and cannot separate and discharge materials of different diameters. In addition, the discharge port is generally connected by workers holding the packaging bag by hand, which is troublesome. Therefore, the technicians in this field provide a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter.

[0005] The combined discharge hopper for a color sorter provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A combined discharging hopper for a color sorter comprises a discharging hopper, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the discharging hopper, a discharging trough is opened on the outside of the connecting pipe, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe below the discharging trough, a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper end of the fixing plate, an auxiliary component is arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe near the lower end, the auxiliary component comprises a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod, and a clamping arc plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame, and an air outlet of the air pump is connected to an air guide pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed in an annular shape at the lower end of the connecting pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air guide pipe.

[0010] Preferably, an oblique mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe, and the oblique mesh plate is located below the discharge chute.

[0011] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: by providing the inclined mesh plate and the guide plate, materials with larger diameters cannot pass through the inclined mesh plate, and thus enter the guide plate from the discharge chute and are finally transported from the conveyor belt, and smaller materials pass through the inclined mesh plate and are discharged from the lower end of the connecting pipe;

[0012] Through the auxiliary components, the electric telescopic rod is started to make the two clamping arc plates move relative to each other, clamping the two sides of the packaging bag and the outside of the connecting pipe to facilitate material connection, and the air pump is started to make the air guide pipe discharge the gas through the air outlet pipe, thereby expanding the packaging bag to facilitate material connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary component of a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting pipe of a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. discharge hopper; 2. connecting pipe; 3. discharge trough; 4. fixed plate; 5. guide plate; 6. conveyor belt; 7. auxiliary component; 8. air outlet pipe; 9. fixed frame; 10. electric telescopic rod; 11. cylinder; 12. clamping arc plate; 13. air pump; 14. oblique mesh plate; 15. air guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a combined discharging hopper for a color sorter comprises a discharging hopper 1, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the discharging hopper 1, a discharging trough 3 is opened on the outside of the connecting pipe 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 2, a guide plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 2 below the discharging trough 3, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing plate 4, an auxiliary component 7 is arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe 2 near the lower end, the auxiliary component 7 comprises a fixing frame 9, and the fixing frame 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 2. Firstly, the material enters the inside of the connecting pipe 2 through the discharging hopper 1, and passes through the inclined mesh plate 14 and the guide plate 5. The material with a larger diameter cannot pass through the inclined mesh plate 14, and thus enters the guide plate 5 from the discharging trough 3, and is finally transported from the conveyor belt 6, and the smaller material passes through the inclined mesh plate 14 and is discharged from the lower end of the connecting pipe 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, electric telescopic rods 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, and a cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and a clamping arc plate 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the cylinder 11. Through the auxiliary component 7, the electric telescopic rod 10 is started to make the two clamping arc plates 12 move relative to each other, clamping the two sides of the packaging bag and the outside of the connecting pipe 2 for easy material connection, and the air pump 13 is started to make the air guide pipe 15 discharge the gas through the air outlet pipe 8, thereby making the packaging bag open for easy material connection.

[0020] In this embodiment, an air pump 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame 9 , and an air guide pipe 15 is connected to the air outlet of the air pump 13 .

[0021] In this embodiment, an air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed in an annular shape at the lower end of the connecting pipe 2 , and the air outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the air guide pipe 15 .

[0022] In this embodiment, an oblique mesh plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe 2 , and the oblique mesh plate 14 is located below the discharge chute 3 .

[0023] The implementation principle of a combined discharge hopper for a color sorter in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the material enters the interior of the connecting pipe 2 through the discharge hopper 1, and passes through the inclined mesh plate 14 and the guide plate 5 that are set. The material with a larger diameter cannot pass through the inclined mesh plate 14, and thus enters the guide plate 5 from the discharge trough 3, and is finally transported from the conveyor belt 6, and the smaller material passes through the inclined mesh plate 14 and is discharged from the lower end of the connecting pipe 2. Through the auxiliary component 7 that is set, the electric telescopic rod 10 is started to make the two clamping arc plates 12 move relative to each other, clamping the two sides of the packaging bag and the outside of the connecting pipe 2 to facilitate material connection, and the air pump 13 is started to make the air guide pipe 15 discharge the gas through the air outlet pipe 8, thereby making the packaging bag open to facilitate material connection.

[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combined discharge hopper for a color sorter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a discharge hopper (1), a connecting pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the discharge hopper (1), a discharge trough (3) is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (2), a guide plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (2) below the discharge trough (3), a conveyor belt (6) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (4), an auxiliary component (7) is arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe (2) near the lower end, and the auxiliary component (7) comprises a fixing frame (9), and the fixing frame (9) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (2).

2. The combined discharge hopper for a color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (9), and a cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod (10), and a clamping arc plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylinder (11).

3. The combined discharge hopper for a color sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the fixed frame (9), and an air outlet of the air pump (13) is connected to an air guide pipe (15).

4. The combined discharge hopper for a color sorter according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly mounted in an annular shape on the lower end of the connecting pipe (2), and the air outlet pipe (8) is in communication with the air guide pipe (15).

5. The combined discharge hopper for a color sorter according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oblique mesh plate (14) is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe (2), and the oblique mesh plate (14) is located below the discharge chute (3).