Straightening device for ultrahigh-voltage submarine cable factory joint conductor welding

By designing a straightening device for submarine cable factory joints, the precise control of conductor welding is achieved using the transmission mechanism and sliding bracket, the complex and difficult conductor welding operation is solved, the welding stability and convenience are improved, and the sea cable is reduced Surface damage.

CN222326335UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10FAR EAST SUBMARINE CABLE CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420672681.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of submarine cable factory joints, the conductor welding operation is complex and difficult to operate. There is no suitable straightening device now, which makes it difficult to recover the conductor and affects the performance of the factory joints.

Method used

A calibration device for welding conductors for ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints including fixed casing, transmission mechanism and sliding bracket is designed. The synchronous movement of the sliding bracket is realized through the transmission shaft and the driving mechanism, and the conductor clamping mechanism is combined with the conductor clamping mechanism to accurately control the conductor. Welding process.

Benefits of technology

Accurate welding straightening of submarine cable factory joints of various specifications is achieved, which simplifies operation, reduces damage to the surface of submarine cables, provides greater operating space, and improves welding stability and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straightening device for ultrahigh pressure submarine cable factory joint conductor welding, which comprises a fixed sleeve, a transmission mechanism and two sliding supports, and is characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a driving mechanism mounted on the fixed sleeve and a transmission shaft mounted in the fixed sleeve and extending along two axial ends; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with external threads in opposite thread directions in the axial direction, the two sliding supports are respectively provided with corresponding internal threaded holes, and the two sliding supports are correspondingly installed at the two ends of the transmission shaft respectively. The driving mechanism drives the two sliding brackets to synchronously move towards each other or away from each other along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; and conductor clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected below the two sliding brackets. The fixing sleeve and the sliding support are connected through the transmission shaft, the overall length of the device can be adjusted by rotating the steering wheel, and the welding straightening device can be used for welding straightening of submarine cable factory joints of different specifications and different processes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary tooling for manufacturing joints in a submarine cable factory, in particular to a straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints. Background Art

[0002] In the process of making submarine cable factory joints, conductor welding is the first step in the production of factory joints. Since the production of factory joints can only be carried out sequentially, no step can go wrong during the process, and the quality of conductor welding directly affects the performance of factory joints, so the conductor welding process is particularly important. Before welding the factory joints, the conductor needs to be folded and polished, and welded from the inside to the outside in sequence. The folded conductor needs to be restored before welding. If manual welding is used directly, the huge weight of the submarine cable will make it very difficult to connect the conductors, and the operation is difficult. There is currently no public straightening device for factory joint welding, and the related cable conductor welding straightening device is relatively complicated, which is not convenient for the restoration of the conductor before factory joint welding.

[0003] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints which has a simple structure and is easy to operate to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints, comprising a fixed sleeve, a transmission mechanism and two sliding brackets, the transmission mechanism comprising a driving mechanism installed on the fixed sleeve and a transmission shaft installed inside the fixed sleeve and extending at both ends along the axial direction; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with external threads with opposite thread directions along the axial direction, the two sliding brackets are respectively provided with corresponding internal threaded holes, the two sliding brackets are respectively installed at both ends of the transmission shaft, and the driving mechanism drives the two sliding brackets to move synchronously toward or away from each other along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; a conductor clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding brackets.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a slide groove connection mechanism is axially provided between the fixed sleeve and the two sliding brackets.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a rotating disk and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear that are perpendicular and meshed with each other, the first bevel gear is horizontally fixed below the rotating disk, and the second bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on the transmission shaft. The welding calibration of the wire can be carried out by precise control of the rotating disk.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating disk is arranged above the fixed sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the conductor clamping mechanism includes an upper semicircular baffle, a lower semicircular baffle and a locking device, wherein the upper semicircular baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding bracket, and the lower semicircular baffle is fixed to the upper semicircular baffle through the locking device. The upper and lower semicircular baffles are used to fix the two ends of the factory joint, which can reduce damage to the surface of the submarine cable.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the locking device is a U-shaped locking device and is respectively arranged at both ends of the upper semicircular baffle and the lower semicircular baffle.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model connects the fixed sleeve and the sliding bracket through a transmission shaft, and the overall length of the device can be adjusted by turning the steering wheel. It can be used for welding and straightening of submarine cable factory joints of various specifications and processes.

[0013] (2) The utility model controls the rotation of the transmission shaft by a rotating disk to achieve the adjustment of the sliding bracket, which can accurately control the welding straightening of the joints of submarine cables in factories with different processes and is easy to operate.

[0014] (3) The utility model can ensure the sliding direction of the sliding bracket by directly setting an axial sliding groove mechanism on the sliding bracket and the fixed sleeve, making the operation more stable and avoiding the influence of sliding on the straight welding.

[0015] (4) The utility model has a simple structure and occupies a small space, which can provide a larger operating space for the recovery of the conductor before the factory joint welding.

[0016] (5) The utility model adopts upper and lower semicircular baffles to fix the two ends of the factory joint, which can reduce damage to the surface of the submarine cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a straightening device for welding conductors in ultra-high voltage submarine cable factories.

[0019] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1, fixed sleeve; 2, transmission mechanism; 21, driving mechanism; 211, rotating disk; 212, first bevel gear; 213, second bevel gear; 22, transmission shaft; 23, screw rod; 3, sliding bracket; 31, internal threaded hole; 32, positioning slide groove; 4, conductor clamping mechanism; 41, upper semicircular baffle; 42, lower semicircular baffle; 43, locking device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] (Example)

[0027] See Figure 1 A straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cable factory joints comprises a fixed sleeve 1, a transmission mechanism 2 and two symmetrical sliding brackets 3. The transmission mechanism 2 comprises a driving mechanism 21 mounted on the fixed sleeve 1 and a transmission shaft 22 mounted inside the fixed sleeve 1 and extending along the axial ends; screw rods 23 are fixed or integrally formed at both ends of the transmission shaft 22 along the axial direction, and the screw rods 23 at both ends of the transmission shaft 22 have opposite thread directions. Internal thread holes 31 meshing with the corresponding screw rods 23 are respectively arranged on the two sliding brackets 3, and the two sliding brackets 3 are mounted on the screw rods 23 at both ends of the transmission shaft 22. The driving mechanism 21 drives the two sliding brackets 3 to move synchronously toward or away from each other along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 22; and the conductor clamping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected below the two sliding brackets 2.

[0028] Furthermore, two raised strips symmetrically along the transmission shaft 22 are arranged inside the fixed sleeve 1 along the axial direction, and two positioning slots 32 are arranged correspondingly on the sliding bracket 2. Alternatively, a raised strip is arranged on the sliding bracket 2, and a positioning slot 32 is arranged inside the fixed sleeve 1. By directly arranging an axial slot mechanism on the sliding bracket and the fixed sleeve, the moving direction of the sliding bracket can be ensured, the operation is more stable, and the influence of sliding on the welding straightness can be avoided.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 21 includes a rotating disk 211 and a first bevel gear 212 and a second bevel gear 213 which are perpendicular to each other and meshed. The first bevel gear 212 is horizontally fixed below the rotating disk 211, and the second bevel gear 213 is sleeved and fixed on the transmission shaft 22. The rotating disk 211 is arranged above the fixed sleeve 1. The driving mechanism 21 drives the two sliding brackets 3 to move axially along the transmission shaft 22 in the fixed sleeve 1. In this embodiment, the screw rod is adjusted by the rotating disk to achieve precise control of the welding straightening of the factory joints of submarine cables with different processes, which is convenient to operate and has good stability. This embodiment has a simple structure and occupies a small space, which can provide a larger operating space for the recovery of the conductor before the factory joint welding.

[0030] Further, the conductor clamping mechanism 4 includes an upper semicircular baffle 41, a lower semicircular baffle 42 and a U-shaped lock 43. The upper semicircular baffle 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding bracket 3, and the lower semicircular baffle 42 is fixed to the upper semicircular baffle 41 through the U-shaped lock 43. The U-shaped lock is respectively arranged at both ends of the upper semicircular baffle 41 and the lower semicircular baffle 42. The upper and lower semicircular baffles are used to fix the two ends of the factory joint, which can reduce the damage to the surface of the submarine cable.

[0031] In this embodiment, the fixed sleeve and the sliding bracket are connected by a transmission shaft, and the overall length of the device can be adjusted by rotating the steering wheel. It can be used for welding and straightening of submarine cable factory joints of various specifications and processes.

[0032] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed sleeve (1), a transmission mechanism (2) and two sliding brackets (3); the transmission mechanism (2) comprises a driving mechanism (21) mounted on the fixed sleeve (1) and a transmission shaft (22) mounted inside the fixed sleeve (1) and extending along two axial ends; two ends of the transmission shaft (22) are respectively provided with external threads with opposite thread directions along the axial direction; the two sliding brackets (3) are respectively provided with corresponding internal thread holes (31); the two sliding brackets (3) are respectively mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft (22); the driving mechanism (21) drives the two sliding brackets (3) to synchronously move towards or away from each other along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (22); and a conductor clamping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected below the two sliding brackets (3).

2. The straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sliding groove connection mechanism is provided between the fixed sleeve (1) and the two sliding brackets (3) along the axial direction.

3. The straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism (21) comprises a rotating disk (211) and a first bevel gear (212) and a second bevel gear (213) which are perpendicular to each other and mesh with each other, wherein the first bevel gear (212) is horizontally fixed below the rotating disk (211), and the second bevel gear (213) is sleeved and fixed on the transmission shaft (22).

4. The straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotating disk (211) is arranged above the fixed sleeve (1).

5. The straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conductor clamping mechanism (4) comprises an upper semicircular baffle (41), a lower semicircular baffle (42) and a locking device (43); the upper semicircular baffle (41) is fixedly connected below the sliding bracket (3); and the lower semicircular baffle (42) is fixed to the upper semicircular baffle (41) via the locking device (43).

6. The straightening device for welding conductors of ultra-high voltage submarine cables in factories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking device (43) is a U-shaped locking device and is respectively arranged at the two ends of the upper semicircular baffle (41) and the lower semicircular baffle (42).