Double-pump main shaft connecting and supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of double-pump main shaft supporting and connecting, and discloses a double-pump main shaft connecting and supporting structure which comprises two second connecting blocks, the bottoms of the second connecting blocks are rotationally connected with first connecting blocks, the outer portions of the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected with first fixing blocks, and the inner portions of the first fixing blocks are slidably connected with push rods. An inserting block is slidably connected into the first fixing block, a first baffle is slidably connected into the inserting block, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first baffle, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inserting block, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second baffle. According to the bearing, the push rod, the first baffle, the first spring, the inserting block, the second spring, the second fixing block, the bolt, the second baffle and other structures are matched with one another, the first spring is driven to work, mounting and dismounting of the first connecting block and the second connecting block are achieved, the bearing is convenient to mount and dismount, and the maintenance cost and time can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dual-pump main shaft support connection, in particular to a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure. Background Art

[0002] The dual-pump spindle connection support structure is a precision mechanical device, which is mainly used in high-precision machine tools and machining centers. This structure realizes the stable rotation and precise control of the spindle through the connection of two pump spindles, thereby improving the machining accuracy and efficiency. The dual-pump spindle connection support structure is usually composed of a spindle, a coupler, a bearing and other parts. Its appearance has greatly improved the machining performance of machine tools and machining centers and promoted the development of the manufacturing industry.

[0003] In the prior art, the main shaft is the core component of the entire structure, responsible for transmitting power and realizing rotational motion; the connector tightly connects the two pump main shafts together to ensure the relative position accuracy between them; the dual pump main shaft connection support structure has the characteristics of high precision, high rigidity, high stability and long life, and is widely used in aviation, aerospace, molds, automobiles and other manufacturing fields. However, the heat generated by the main shaft during rotation will cause the bearings to wear and the service life of the pump cannot be extended. In view of the above problems, a dual pump main shaft connection support structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the main shaft will generate heat during rotation, the bearings will wear, and the service life of the pump cannot be extended.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dual-pump main shaft connection supporting structure, including two connecting blocks 2, the bottom of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 1, the outside of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 1, the inside of the fixed block 1 is slidably connected with a push rod, the inside of the fixed block 1 is slidably connected with a plug-in block, the inside of the plug-in block is slidably connected with a baffle 1, the outside of the baffle 1 is fixedly connected with a spring 1, the bottom of the plug-in block is fixedly connected with a baffle 2, the bottom of the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 2, the outside of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 2, the inside of the fixed block 2 is slidably connected with a baffle 2, a circulation component is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 2, two main shafts are rotatably connected between the connecting block 2 and the connecting block 1, and the two main shafts are connected by flanges.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The circulation component includes a lubricating oil tank, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting block, the middle of the top of the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected to a water pipe 2, the middle of the outside of the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected to a water pipe 1, the upper outer side of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block, the inside of the lubricating oil tank is slidably connected to a filter screen, the outer side of the filter screen is threadedly connected to two bolts, a water pump 1 is arranged on the outer side of a lower part of the water pipe, and a water pump 2 is arranged on the outer side of the second water pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in block, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second fixing block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A second slide groove is provided inside the second fixing block, and a first slide groove is provided inside the plug-in block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer side of the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the second connecting block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer sides of the two bolts are both threadedly connected to the inside of the lubricating oil tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A valve one is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle portion of the water pipe one, and a valve two is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe two.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the push rod, baffle plate 1, spring 1, plug-in block, spring 2, fixing block 2, bolts, baffle plate 2 and other structures cooperate with each other to drive the spring 1 to work, realize the installation and disassembly of connecting block 1 and connecting block 2, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the bearing, which can reduce maintenance cost and time.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the filter screen is driven to work through the mutual cooperation among the water pipe 1, the main shaft, the water pipe 2, the support column, the valve, the water pump, the lubricating oil tank, the filter screen and other structures, so as to realize the recycling of the lubricating oil, save resources and filter impurities from the recovered lubricating oil, avoid affecting the quality of the lubricating oil, reduce friction, extend the service life and improve the operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the main shaft of a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lubricating oil tank of a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a filter screen of a dual pump main shaft connection support structure.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Connecting block 1; 2. Connecting block 2; 3. Water pipe 1; 4. Main shaft; 5. Water pipe 2; 6. Support column; 7. Valve 1; 8. Water pump 1; 9. Lubricating oil tank; 10. Filter; 11. Fixed block 1; 12. Push rod; 13. Baffle 1; 14. Spring 1; 15. Plug-in block; 16. Spring 2; 17. Fixed block 2; 18. Bolt; 19. Slide 1; 20. Slide 2; 21. Baffle 2; 22. Valve 2; 23. Water pump 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a dual-pump main shaft connection support structure, including two connecting blocks 2, the bottom of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 1, the outside of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11, the inside of the fixed block 11 is slidably connected with a push rod 12, the inside of the fixed block 11 is slidably connected with a plug-in block 15, the plug-in block 15 is slidably connected with a baffle 13, the outside of the baffle 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 14, the bottom of the plug-in block 15 is fixedly connected with a baffle 21, the bottom of the baffle 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 21, the outside of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 217, the inside of the fixed block 21 is slidably connected with a baffle 21, a circulation component is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 2, two main shafts 4 are rotatably connected between the connecting block 22 and the connecting block 1, and the two main shafts 4 are connected by flanges.

[0032] Specifically, when disassembling, push the push rod 12 into the fixed block 11, and then squeeze out the baffle 13, so that the spring 14 is compressed, so that the plug-in block 15 slides down and compresses the spring 2 16 until the two are separated. Then open the fixed block 11 to facilitate the removal of the main shaft 4. When installing, first place the main shaft 4 on the connecting block 2, rotate the connecting block 1, and then press the baffle 13 to release the spring 2 16, so that the baffle 21 and the plug-in block 15 rise, and then the spring 14 recovers, so that the baffle 13 is re-placed in the fixed block 11, and the installation is completed. This process ensures the precise positioning and reliable connection of the main shaft 4.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The circulation component includes a lubricating oil tank 9, the top of the lubricating oil tank 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 2, a water pipe 2 5 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top of the lubricating oil tank 9, a water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the outside of the lubricating oil tank 9, the upper outer side of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 1, a filter screen 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the lubricating oil tank 9, and two bolts 18 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the filter screen 10, a water pump 8 is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the water pipe 3, and a water pump 23 is arranged on the outer side of the water pipe 25.

[0034] Specifically, during the operation of the two main shafts 4, the crucial lubrication link begins with opening valve 17 and starting the high-efficiency water pump 18. This force drives the lubricant in the lubricating oil tank 9 to be continuously injected into the connecting block 1 along the water pipe 25, providing necessary lubrication protection for the precision main shaft 4. After sufficient lubrication, the valve 22 is opened in time, and the lubricating oil returns to the lubricating oil tank 9 again under the action of the water pump 23. In this process, the filter 10 is like a protective barrier, filtering out impurities therein to ensure the purity of the lubricating oil, thereby realizing the efficient recycling of the lubricating oil, avoiding unnecessary loss of resources, and maintaining the excellent performance of the lubricating oil. When the filter 10 needs to be regularly maintained or replaced, the operator only needs to gently twist the bolt 18. As the bolt 18 rotates, it will gradually detach from the inside of the filter 10 until it is completely removed from the lubricating oil tank 9. This process is simple and safe, does not require special tools, and reflects the humanization of the design. The easy removal of the filter 10 provides great convenience for replacement and ensures the long-term stable operation and work efficiency of the system.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 , a plurality of support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 2, the left end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in block 15, the bottom end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed block 17, a slide groove 20 is provided inside the fixed block 17, a slide groove 19 is provided inside the plug-in block 15, the outer side of the water pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 22, the outer sides of the two bolts 18 are both threadedly connected to the inside of the lubricating oil tank 9, the outer side of the middle part of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the valve 7, and the outer side of the water pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the valve 22.

[0036] Specifically, the design of the connection block 2 is extremely stable, and its bottom is equipped with multiple support columns 6 to ensure stability under various working conditions. The spring 14 is cleverly embedded in the inner wall of the plug-in block 15, as an important part of the disassembly system, pushing the push rod 12 when needed. The spring 16 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block 17, and the existence of its slide groove 20 makes the spring expansion and contraction smoother. The slide groove 19 inside the plug-in block 15 matches the spring 14, and they jointly participate in the installation and disassembly operations. The water pipe 25 is tightly fixed inside the connection block 22 to provide a channel for the lubrication system. The two bolts 18 are located inside the lubricating oil tank 9, and are connected by threads to ensure the stable installation and disassembly of the filter 10. In addition, a valve 7 is provided on the outside of the middle part of the water pipe 3 to control the flow of oil, and the outside of the water pipe 25 is connected to the valve 22, allowing the lubricating oil to return to the lubricating oil tank 9 after lubrication and be purified by the filter 10.

[0037] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the two spindles 4, push the push rod 12 to move inside the fixed block 11, and then squeeze the baffle 13 to completely leave the fixed block 11, so that the spring 14 is compressed, and then squeeze the plug-in block 15 to move downward, and then compress the spring 2 16 until the plug-in block 15 leaves the plug-in block 15. At this time, the fixed block 11 can be opened to disassemble the two spindles 4. When it is necessary to install the two spindles 4, put the two spindles 4 on the connecting block 2, and close the connection by rotating the connection. Connecting block 1, at this time, it is necessary to press baffle 13, spring 2 16 will be compressed, so that baffle 21 moves upward, and plug-in block 15 moves upward until spring 14 recovers from the compressed state and pushes baffle 13 to be re-inserted into the interior of fixed block 11, and the installation is successful at this time. When the two main shafts 4 are working, open valve 17, start water pump 18 to drive the lubricating oil in lubricating oil tank 9 from water pipe 25 into connecting block 1 to lubricate main shaft 4, after lubrication, open valve 22, and the lubricating oil will pass through water pump 2. Under the action of 23, it will enter lubricating oil tank 9 from water pipe 25 again, and clean impurities through filter 10, at this time, it can be recycled without reducing the quality of lubricating oil, avoiding waste of resources, when it is necessary to disassemble filter 10, twist bolt 18, at this time bolt 18 rotates and will leave the inside of filter 10, until it completely leaves the inside of lubricating oil tank 9, at this time, filter 10 can be removed for replacement.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual pump main shaft connection support structure, comprising two connection blocks 2 (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting block 2 (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting block 1 (1); the outside of the connecting block 1 (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block 1 (11); the inside of the fixing block 1 (11) is slidably connected to the push rod (12); the inside of the fixing block 1 (11) is slidably connected to the plug-in block (15); the inside of the plug-in block (15) is slidably connected to the baffle 1 (13); the outside of the baffle 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the spring 1 (14); the bottom of the plug-in block (15) is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 (21); the bottom of the baffle 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the spring 2 (16); the outside of the connecting block 1 (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block 2 (17); the inside of the fixing block 2 (17) is slidably connected to the baffle 2 (21); a circulation component is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 2 (2); two main shafts (4) are rotatably connected between the connecting block 2 (2) and the connecting block 1 (1); the two main shafts (4) are connected via flanges.

2. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulation component comprises a lubricating oil tank (9), the top of the lubricating oil tank (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting block (2), the middle side of the top of the lubricating oil tank (9) is fixedly connected to a second water pipe (5), the middle side of the outside of the lubricating oil tank (9) is fixedly connected to a first water pipe (3), the upper outer side of the first water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block (1), the inside of the lubricating oil tank (9) is slidably connected to a filter screen (10), the outer side of the filter screen (10) is threadedly connected to two bolts (18), the outer side of the lower part of the first water pipe (3) is provided with a first water pump (8), and the outer side of the second water pipe (5) is provided with a second water pump (23).

3. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connection block (2).

4. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the spring 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plug-in block (15), and the bottom end of the spring 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed block 2 (17).

5. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing block (17) is provided with a second slide groove (20) inside, and the first slide groove (19) is provided inside the plug-in block (15).

6. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the second water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second connection block (2).

7. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two bolts (18) are both threadedly connected to the inside of the lubricating oil tank (9).

8. The dual pump main shaft connection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle outer side of the water pipe one (3) is fixedly connected with a valve one (7), and the outer side of the water pipe two (5) is fixedly connected with a valve two (22).

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