Lightweight frame assembly for new energy electric vehicle
By adopting the design of suspension, side plate and limiting mechanism in the frame for new energy tram, combined with the X-shaped cross-arranged reinforcement, the problems of insufficient frame structure and fatigue of spring limiting devices are solved, and the problem of further improvement is achieved High safety and lightweight effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421261560.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
In the lightweight design of existing new energy vehicle frames, the structural strength and rigidity are insufficient. The spring limiting device is prone to fatigue and failure after long-term use, and cannot effectively provide reaction force for limiting.
A lightweight frame assembly for new energy tram was designed, using suspension, side plate, reinforced component frame and limiting mechanism, preventing the screw from loosening through the limiting mechanism of springs, plug rods and slide chutes, and setting up an X-shaped crossover Arranged reinforcements allow uniform dispersion of stress, reducing material use and improving fatigue resistance.
Ensures firm fixation of components, reduces spring fatigue, improves the overall performance and safety of the frame, achieves the purpose of lightweighting, and avoids waste of materials and local stress concentration of structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222329825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle frame assemblies, and in particular to a lightweight vehicle frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The frame is a framework structure that spans the front and rear axles of the car, commonly known as the beam. It is the base of the car and is generally composed of two longitudinal beams and several cross beams. It is supported on the wheels via the suspension device, the front axle and the rear axle. The frame must have sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand the load of the car and the impact from the wheels. The function of the frame is to support and connect the various assemblies of the car, keep the assemblies in a relatively correct position, and withstand various loads inside and outside the car.
[0003] At present, when adopting lightweight structural design, automobile frame assemblies on the market usually achieve the purpose by reducing the use of materials. To a certain extent, this will lead to insufficient structural strength and rigidity of the frame. At the same time, the Chinese utility model with authorization announcement number CN212738278U discloses a new energy frame assembly. When in use, the device uses L-shaped blocks, limit grooves, limit plates and limit springs to position and limit the installation of the reinforcement component plate frame. However, in specific use, there are certain defects in limiting the reinforcement component frame through the reaction force of spring compression. Long-term use will cause fatigue of the spring, which will affect its elasticity and limiting effect, and may eventually cause the spring to fail and be unable to effectively provide reaction force for limiting. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a lightweight frame assembly for new energy electric vehicles in response to the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle comprises two groups of cross beams, two groups of suspensions are installed between the two groups of cross beams, a reinforcement component frame is installed between the two groups of suspensions, two groups of side panels are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suspension, the outer wall of the side panel is L-shaped, and the end of the reinforcement component frame is inserted into the inside of the side panel and contacts the inner wall of the side panel, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the outer wall of the reinforcement component frame, threaded holes are provided on the outer wall of the side panel, screws are threadedly connected to the threaded holes, and a slide groove is provided on the end of the screw, and a limiting groove is provided on the suspension, an insertion rod is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and extends through the suspension body to the inside of the slide groove and contacts the inner wall of the slide groove, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the insertion rod is installed in the limiting groove.
[0007] Preferably, it is characterized in that the limiting mechanism includes a slider fixedly connected to the end of the insertion rod, the outer wall of the insertion rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.
[0008] Preferably, it is characterized in that the outer walls of the two groups of beams are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes are arranged through the beams.
[0009] Preferably, it is characterized in that a plurality of groups of reinforcement members one and reinforcement members three are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforcement component frame, and the number of the plurality of groups of reinforcement members one and reinforcement members three is the same.
[0010] Preferably, it is characterized in that the multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 and reinforcement members 3 are all welded obliquely on the inner wall of the reinforcement component frame, and the multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 and reinforcement members 3 are arranged in pairs in an X shape, and form a pair of two.
[0011] Preferably, it is characterized in that each group of the reinforcement members 1 and 3 is cross-disposed with a group of connection points, and the outer wall of the connection point is fixedly connected with the reinforcement member 2.
[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the reinforcement member are respectively welded to the inner walls on both sides of the reinforcement component frame.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting groove and the outer wall of the sliding block are both circular, and the outer wall of the sliding block contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model prevents the screws from loosening during driving by providing devices such as springs and plug rods, and limiting mechanisms of the plug rods and slide grooves, thereby ensuring that the components are always in a firmly fixed state and the provided springs are in a restored state, thereby reducing the possibility of spring metal fatigue and ensuring that the provided plug rods are always stably inserted in the slide grooves. At the same time, the shared design of the suspension and the reinforced component frame can reduce the use of separate components. The simplified structure not only reduces material consumption, but also improves the overall performance and reliability of the frame, thereby achieving the purpose of lightweighting.
[0016] 2. The utility model evenly disperses stress, reduces local stress concentration, and improves the fatigue resistance of the structure by arranging reinforcement members 1 and 2 and other devices, and X-shaped cross-arranged reinforcement members 1 and 3, thereby significantly improving the safety of the frame. At the same time, it effectively disperses and withstands external forces, especially impacts and pressures from different directions, which not only improves the fatigue resistance of the structure, but also avoids adding too much material, thereby further reducing the weight of the frame assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle suspension, side panels and screws.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Section view.
[0020] In the figure: 1. cross beam; 2. suspension; 3. reinforcement component frame; 4. reinforcement member 1; 5. reinforcement member 2; 6. side panel; 7. fixing hole; 8. threaded hole; 9. screw; 10. slide groove; 11. insertion rod; 12. limit groove; 13. slider; 14. spring; 15. reinforcement member 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle includes two sets of cross beams 1, two sets of suspensions 2 are installed between the two sets of cross beams 1, a reinforcement component frame 3 is installed between the two sets of suspensions 2, the outer wall of the suspension 2 is fixedly connected with two sets of side panels 6, the outer wall of the side panel 6 is L-shaped, and the end of the reinforcement component frame 3 is inserted into the inside of the side panel 6 and contacts the inner wall of the side panel 6, the outer wall of the reinforcement component frame 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 7, the outer wall of the side panel 6 is provided with a threaded hole 8, the inner thread of the threaded hole 8 is connected with a screw 9, and the end of the screw 9 is provided with a screw thread. A slide groove 10 is provided at the part, and a limiting groove 12 is provided at the suspension 2. A plug rod 11 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 12, and penetrates the suspension 2 body and extends to the inside of the slide groove 10 and contacts the inner wall of the slide groove 10. A limiting mechanism for limiting the plug rod 11 is installed in the limiting groove 12. The limiting mechanism includes a slider 13 fixedly connected to the end of the plug rod 11. A spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod 11. One end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 12, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 13.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 : The reinforcing component frame 3 can be fixed by the set screws 9, and the set plug rod 11 can limit the position of the screw 9, so as to prevent the screw 9 from loosening during the driving of the new energy vehicle. When the plug rod 11 is inserted into the slide groove 10, the set spring 14 is in a restored state, thereby reducing the possibility of metal fatigue of the spring 14 and ensuring that the set plug rod 11 is always stably inserted into the slide groove 10.
[0024] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 2 , the outer walls of the two groups of cross beams 1 are provided with connection holes, and the connection holes are set through the cross beams 1, and the inner wall of the reinforcement component frame 3 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15, and the number of multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15 is the same, and multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15 are tilted and welded on the inner wall of the reinforcement component frame 3, and multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15 are arranged in an X-shaped cross-arrangement, and form a pair of two, and each group of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15 is cross-arranged with a group of connection points, and the outer wall of the connection point is fixedly connected with a reinforcement member 2 5, and the two ends of the reinforcement member 2 5 are respectively welded to the inner walls on both sides of the reinforcement component frame 3;
[0025] Multiple groups of reinforcement members 1 4 and reinforcement members 3 15 are arranged in pairs in an X-shape. This design can effectively disperse and withstand external forces, especially impacts and pressures from different directions. At the same time, the X-shaped structure makes the stress evenly distributed on the inner wall of the component frame, reducing local stress concentration, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the entire structure.
[0026] The inner wall of the limiting groove 12 and the outer wall of the sliding block 13 are both circular, and the outer wall of the sliding block 13 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove 12 .
[0027] In the utility model, the specific function of the device is: when using the device, the end of the reinforcement component frame 3 is aligned with the inside of the side plate 6 and inserted into the inside thereof, and then the slider 13 is pulled outward to drive the insertion rod 11 to slide outward. At this time, the spring 14 set is in a stretched state, and the screw 9 is screwed into the fixing hole 7. At this time, the set slide groove 10 and the insertion rod 11 are located in the same horizontal plane, and then the hand is released. Under the action of the spring 14 restoring force, the insertion rod 11 is driven to be inserted into the slide groove 10 and contact with the inner wall of the slide groove 10, thereby realizing the fixed limit of the position of the screw 9.
[0028] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle, comprising two sets of cross beams (1), characterized in that: Two groups of suspensions (2) are installed between the two groups of cross beams (1), and a reinforcement component frame (3) is installed between the two groups of suspensions (2). The outer wall of the suspension (2) is fixedly connected with two groups of side panels (6), the outer wall of the side panel (6) is L-shaped, and the end of the reinforcement component frame (3) is inserted into the inside of the side panel (6) and contacts the inner wall of the side panel (6). The outer wall of the reinforcement component frame (3) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (7), the outer wall of the side panel (6) is provided with a threaded hole (8), the inner thread of the threaded hole (8) is connected with a screw (9), and the end of the screw (9) is provided with a slide groove (10), the suspension (2) is provided with a limiting groove (12), and an insertion rod (11) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (12), and passes through the suspension (2) body to extend to the inside of the slide groove (10) and contacts the inner wall of the slide groove (10), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the insertion rod (11) is installed in the limiting groove (12).
2. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a slider (13) fixedly connected to the end of the insertion rod (11); the outer wall of the insertion rod (11) is sleeved with a spring (14); one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (12); and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (13).
3. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two groups of cross beams (1) are both provided with connection holes, and the connection holes are arranged through the cross beams (1).
4. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the reinforcement component frame (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reinforcement members one (4) and reinforcement members three (15), and the number of the plurality of groups of reinforcement members one (4) and reinforcement members three (15) is the same.
5. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple groups of the reinforcement members one (4) and the reinforcement members three (15) are all welded obliquely to the inner wall of the reinforcement component frame (3), and multiple groups of the reinforcement members one (4) and the reinforcement members three (15) are arranged in an X-shape, two by two, and form a pair.
6. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each group of the reinforcement member 1 (4) and the reinforcement member 3 (15) is cross-arranged with a group of connection points, and the outer wall of the connection point is fixedly connected to the reinforcement member 2 (5).
7. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the second reinforcement member (5) are respectively welded to the inner walls on both sides of the reinforcement component frame (3).
8. A lightweight frame assembly for a new energy electric vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (12) and the outer wall of the sliding block (13) are both circular, and the outer wall of the sliding block (13) contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
New energy vehicle frame assembly
CN212738278U