Emergency treatment device for cyanobacterial bloom
By using electric push rods and transmission mechanisms in the cyanobacteria bloom emergency response device, compressing and turning cyanobacteria, the problem of low efficiency caused by high water content in traditional devices is solved, and the collection efficiency of cyanobacteria blooms is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421159798.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Due to the high water content of cyanobacteria blooms, traditional cyanobacteria blooms, the collection box cannot be collected at one time, and staff need to travel back and forth multiple times, which affects work efficiency.
A device including a collection box and a filter box is designed, using an electric push rod and a transmission mechanism to achieve compression and flip of cyanobacteria through the meshing connection between gears and racks, reducing water molecules discharge and increasing the collection amount at one time.
It has achieved the collection of more cyanobacteria blooms at one time, reducing the number of round trips of staff and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222331767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blue algae treatment, in particular to a blue algae bloom emergency treatment device. Background Art
[0002] If cyanobacteria are not cleaned up in time, the toxins they produce will pose a fatal threat to aquatic organisms. In addition, the death and decomposition of cyanobacteria consume a large amount of oxygen, causing hypoxia in the water, thereby disrupting the normal food chain, threatening drinking water safety, and causing serious economic losses and social problems.
[0003] Traditional emergency disposal of cyanobacteria blooms usually involves manual collection and treatment using collection boxes. However, cyanobacteria blooms have a high water content, which takes up a lot of space in the collection box, resulting in the collection box being unable to collect a large amount of cyanobacteria blooms at one time. Workers are required to go back and forth many times to collect the blooms, which greatly affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the existing emergency disposal devices for blue algae blooms, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an emergency disposal device for cyanobacteria blooms, which solves the problem that the emergency disposal of cyanobacteria blooms in the prior art usually adopts manual collection and treatment using a collection box. However, the cyanobacteria bloom has a high water content and occupies a lot of space in the collection box, resulting in the collection box being unable to collect a large amount of cyanobacteria blooms at one time. The staff needs to go back and forth many times to collect the blooms, which greatly affects the work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A blue algae bloom emergency disposal device, comprising a collection box and a filter box, wherein drainage holes are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the collection box, and two filter boxes are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the lower end of the collection box, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the filter box on one side close to the collection box, and one end of the water inlet pipe is inserted into the drainage hole, and a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the filter box on the side away from the collection box;
[0008] A U-shaped plate is fixedly provided on the middle part of the upper side of the collecting box, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the top of the U-shaped plate, the piston rod end of the electric push rod extends to the inner side of the collecting box, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the front side of the piston rod end of the electric push rod, a pressure plate is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod, a strip groove is provided on the front inner wall of the collecting box, a rack is fixedly provided on one side of the inner side of the strip groove, the front end of the rotating rod extends to the inner side of the strip groove and is rotatably sleeved with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, a circular groove is provided inside the gear, and a transmission mechanism for driving the rotating rod to rotate in one direction is provided inside the circular groove.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a ring and ratchet teeth, the ring is arranged on the inner side of the circular groove, the ring is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod, a groove is provided on one side of the ring, an axle pin is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the groove, the ratchet teeth are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the axle pin, a ratchet groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the ratchet teeth are meshedly connected with the ratchet groove.
[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the axle pin, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding axle pin and the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the ratchet tooth abuts against the inner wall of the groove.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the pressing plate are arc-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, both of the two filter boxes are transparent boxes.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model extends the piston rod of the electric push rod to push the pressure plate downward, during which the pressure plate drives the gear to move downward, and the gear rotates relative to the rack. During which the ratchet groove rotates to press the ratchet teeth into the groove, which does not drive the ring to rotate, and further does not drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the pressure plate can be kept stably moved downward, and the collected cyanobacteria can be compressed, so that more cyanobacteria blooms can be collected at one time, and the number of round trips can be reduced.
[0016] 2. The utility model, through the upward contraction of the piston rod of the electric push rod, makes the pressure plate drive the gear to move upward, and the gear rotates relative to the rack, that is, the ratchet groove drives the ratchet teeth to rotate, and then drives the ring to rotate, and the ring drives the rotating rod to rotate, that is, the pressure plate can be turned over during the upward movement, and the blue algae on the upper side of the pressure plate can be turned to the lower side, which is convenient for the next compression work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cyanobacteria bloom emergency treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of ;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Collection box; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Pressing plate; 6. Gear; 7. Filter box; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Rack; 11. Ring; 12. Ratchet groove; 13. Axle pin; 14. Ratchet tooth; 15. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The utility model embodiment discloses a cyanobacteria bloom emergency treatment device.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 , a blue algae bloom emergency disposal device, comprising a collecting box 1 and a filtering box 7, both sides of the lower end of the collecting box 1 are fixedly provided with drainage holes, two filtering boxes 7 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of both sides of the lower end of the collecting box 1, and both filtering boxes 7 are transparent boxes, which are convenient for observing the degree of dirt inside the filtering boxes 7 and for timely cleaning, a water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the side of the filtering box 7 close to the collecting box 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 9 is inserted into the inside of the drainage hole, and a drainage pipe 8 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the side of the filtering box 7 away from the collecting box 1;
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 A U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper side of the collecting box 1, and an electric push rod 3 is fixedly provided on the top of the U-shaped plate 2. The end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 3 extends to the inner side of the collecting box 1, and a rotating rod 4 is rotatably provided in front of the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 3. A pressure plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 4. Both ends of the pressure plate 5 are arc-shaped, so that the pressure plate 5 can smoothly follow the rotation of the rotating rod 4. A strip groove is provided on the inner wall of the front side of the collecting box 1, and a rack 10 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner part of the strip groove. The front end of the rotating rod 4 extends to the inner side of the strip groove and is rotatably sleeved with a gear 6. The gear 6 is meshed and connected with the rack 10, and a circular groove is provided inside the gear 6.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 A transmission mechanism for driving the rotating rod 4 to rotate in one direction is arranged inside the circular groove, and the transmission mechanism includes a collar 11 and ratchet teeth 14. The collar 11 is arranged on the inner side of the circular groove, and the collar 11 is fixedly sleeved with the rod wall of the rotating rod 4. A groove is provided on one side of the collar 11, and an axle pin 13 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the groove. The ratchet teeth 14 are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the axle pin 13. A ratchet groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the ratchet teeth 14 are meshed and connected with the ratchet groove 12.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 The rod wall of the shaft pin 13 is movably sleeved with a torsion spring 15, and the two ends of the torsion spring 15 are fixedly connected to the corresponding shaft pin 13 and the inner wall of the groove respectively. In a natural state, the elastic force of the torsion spring 15 will cause the shaft pin 13 to drive the ratchet tooth 14 to rotate toward the outside of the groove, and one side of the ratchet tooth 14 will conflict with the inner wall of the groove, so that the ratchet tooth 14 can only rotate to one side.
[0029] When the cam 12 is in operation, the gear 6 is rotated relative to the rack 10, and the ratchet groove 12 is rotated to press the ratchet teeth 14 into the groove, which will not drive the ring 11 to rotate, and further will not drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, that is, the stable downward movement of the pressing plate 5 can be maintained, that is, the collected cyanobacteria can be compressed, so that the water in the cyanobacteria is filtered and discharged after being filtered by the filter box 7, and more cyanobacteria blooms can be collected at one time, reducing the number of round trips, and the cyanobacteria can continue to be placed above the pressing plate 5 during the compression period. After the compression is completed, the piston rod of the electric push rod 3 is retracted upward, so that the pressing plate 5 drives the gear 6 to move up, and the gear 6 rotates relative to the rack 10, that is, the ratchet groove 12 drives the ratchet teeth 14 to rotate, and further can drive the ring 11 to rotate, and the ring 11 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, that is, the pressing plate 5 can be turned over during the upward movement, and the cyanobacteria on the upper side of the pressing plate 5 can be turned over to the lower side, which is convenient for the next compression work.
[0030] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blue algae bloom emergency treatment device, comprising a collection box (1) and a filter box (7), characterized in that: Drain holes are fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end of the collecting box (1); the two filter boxes (7) are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the lower end of the collecting box (1); a water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly provided on the lower end of the filter box (7) on the side close to the collecting box (1); one end of the water inlet pipe (9) is inserted into the drainage hole; and a drainage pipe (8) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the filter box (7) on the side away from the collecting box (1); A U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the upper side of the collection box (1), an electric push rod (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate (2), the piston rod end of the electric push rod (3) extends to the inner side of the collection box (1), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged in front of the piston rod end of the electric push rod (3), and a pressure plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (4), a strip groove is provided on the front inner wall of the collection box (1), a rack (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner side of the strip groove, the front end of the rotating rod (4) extends to the inner side of the strip groove and is rotatably sleeved with a gear (6), the gear (6) is meshingly connected with the rack (10), a circular groove is provided inside the gear (6), and a transmission mechanism for driving the rotating rod (4) to rotate in one direction is provided inside the circular groove.
2. The cyanobacteria bloom emergency disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a collar (11) and ratchet teeth (14); the collar (11) is arranged on the inner side of the circular groove; the collar (11) is fixedly sleeved with the rod wall of the rotating rod (4); a groove is provided on one side of the collar (11); an axle pin (13) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the groove; the ratchet teeth (14) are fixedly sleeved with the rod wall of the axle pin (13); a ratchet groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove; the ratchet teeth (14) are meshedly connected with the ratchet groove (12).
3. The cyanobacteria bloom emergency disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (15) is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the shaft pin (13), and two ends of the torsion spring (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding shaft pin (13) and the inner wall of the groove.
4. The cyanobacteria bloom emergency disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the ratchet tooth (14) abuts against the inner wall of the groove.
5. The cyanobacteria bloom emergency disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the pressing plate (5) are in arc shape.
6. The cyanobacteria bloom emergency disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two filter boxes (7) are both transparent boxes.