Slow cooling equipment for copper slag
By designing a slow cooling device for copper slag with a screen box and a disperser, the problems of difficulty in turning over copper slag inside the slag pile and uneven wind dispersion were solved, realizing efficient and uniform slow cooling and automatic turning of copper slag, thus improving processing efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421008711.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing copper slag slow cooling equipment, the copper slag inside the slag pile is not easy to turn over during processing, resulting in poor slow cooling effect and uneven air distribution, which affects processing efficiency and effect.
Design a device that includes a slow cooling box, a screen box, a motor, a cold air blower, and a disperser. The device achieves automatic material turning and uniform slow cooling of copper slag through the rotation of the screen box turning the material and the uniform blowing of the cold air disperser.
It improves the effect and efficiency of slow cooling of copper slag, ensures uniform cooling of copper slag, and enhances the degree of automation and wind dispersion effect of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222331998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of copper slag processing, and more specifically to a slow cooling device for copper slag. Background Art
[0002] Copper slag is the slag produced in the copper smelting process and is a type of non-ferrous metal slag. The waste slag discharged from copper smelting using the reverberatory furnace method is reverberatory furnace copper slag, and the waste slag discharged from copper smelting using the blast furnace method is blast furnace copper slag. For every ton of copper smelted, the reverberatory furnace method will produce 10-20 tons of slag, and the blast furnace method will produce 50-100 tons of copper slag. Copper slag and quenching slag can be mixed with lime and compacted to form a highway base. Using air-cooled copper slag as railway ballast has a good effect. The molten copper slag can also be directly cast into dense and hard copper slag masonry, or the copper slag can be placed in a recovery room for oxidation and melting, and then treated by a reduction method to recover granular copper.
[0003] For example, the announcement No. CN117660769A discloses a copper slag slow cooling device and a slow cooling process, wherein the slow cooling device has a heat preservation plate disposed on the outer wall of the cylinder, and an interlayer cavity is formed between the heat preservation plate and the outer wall of the cylinder; the heat preservation plate and the cylinder are connected by a rib plate and a fixing plate; a water guide plate is disposed on the upper end of the heat preservation plate, a gap is disposed between the water guide plate and the outer wall of the cylinder, and the water guide plate is disposed obliquely so that the guided water flows toward the outer wall of the cylinder; in the air cooling section, the water guide plate is used to hinder the air circulation in the interlayer cavity; The copper slag slow cooling device process includes an air cooling section and a water cooling section. The outer wall of the slag bag in the air cooling section is provided with an insulation plate, and the insulation plate and the cylinder form at least one layer of interlayer cavity; in the air cooling section, the interlayer cavity is used to hinder the air flow and slow down the heat loss rate of the slag bag; in the water cooling section, the overflowing water enters the interlayer cavity and flows down along the outer wall of the cylinder to the lower ring. The insulation plate and the interlayer cavity are used to limit the water flow to flow downward along the outer wall of the cylinder, so that the water flow does not separate from the outer wall of the cylinder or drip under the action of gravity.
[0004] It can be seen from the above-mentioned public scheme that currently copper slag is mostly directly piled up for processing during slow cooling. The copper slag inside the copper slag pile is not easy to be slowly cooled during the slow cooling process, which brings many disadvantages to the processing work. At the same time, the blowing device during the slow cooling process blows the wind concentratedly into the slow cooling equipment, which is not easy to disperse the blowing work on the copper slag. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a slow cooling device for copper slag to solve the problems of automatic material turning over and wind dispersion of the slow cooling device for copper slag.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slow cooling device for copper slag, comprising a slow cooling box and a motor, a feed hopper is fixedly provided at the upper end of the slow cooling box, a discharge hopper is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slow cooling box, a screen box is rotatably provided inside the slow cooling box, an inlet and outlet are fixedly provided at the upper end of the screen box, a left rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the left side of the screen box, a right rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the right side of the screen box, a plurality of refrigeration pipes are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the interior of the slow cooling box, a dispersion pipe is fixedly provided on the refrigeration pipe, an inlet and outlet liquid pipe is fixedly provided on the dispersion pipe, and the left and right ends of the inner side of the slow cooling box are fixedly provided with A disperser is provided with a plurality of spray holes at the upper end of the disperser, and air coolers are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the slow cooling box respectively, and a ventilation pipe is fixedly provided on the upper end of the air cooler, which is rotatably arranged inside the slow cooling box through the screen box, and the motor shaft drives the screen box to rotate, so as to facilitate the copper slag inside the screen box to rotate and turn the material, and to facilitate the copper slag accumulated inside the copper slag pile to the outside, so as to facilitate the slow cooling process, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect and efficiency, and at the same time, the disperser is connected through the air cooler, and the wind emitted by the disperser blows through the refrigeration pipe, and then the cold wind is dispersed and blown to the screen box, so as to evenly perform slow cooling on the copper slag inside the screen box, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect.
[0007] Preferably, the feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the discharge hopper, and the inlet and outlet are arranged inside the slow cooling box.
[0008] Preferably, the left rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the slow cooling box, and the right rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the slow cooling box.
[0009] Preferably, a motor frame is fixedly provided at the left outer end of the slow cooling box, and a motor is fixedly provided at the upper end of the motor frame.
[0010] Preferably, the motor shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the left rotating shaft, and the refrigeration pipe is arranged at the lower end of the screen box.
[0011] Preferably, the dispersion pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box, and the inlet and outlet liquid pipes are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box.
[0012] Preferably, the disperser is arranged at the lower end of the screen box, the disperser is arranged at the lower end of the refrigeration pipe, and the upper end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the disperser.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] (1) The utility model is arranged inside the slow cooling box by rotating the screen box, and the motor shaft drives the screen box to rotate, thereby conveniently driving the copper slag inside the screen box to rotate and turn the material, and conveniently turning the copper slag accumulated inside the copper slag pile to the outside, thereby facilitating the slow cooling process, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect and efficiency.
[0015] (2) The utility model connects the disperser through a cooling fan, and the wind emitted by the disperser blows through the refrigeration pipe, and then the cold wind is dispersed and blown toward the screen box, evenly performing slow cooling work on the copper slag inside the screen box, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a top partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the slow cooling box and the refrigeration pipe of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the slow cooling box and the disperser of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the screen box of the present invention.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1 slow cooling box, 2 feed hopper, 3 discharge hopper, 4 screen box, 5 inlet and outlet, 6 left rotating shaft, 7 right rotating shaft, 8 motor frame, 9 motor, 10 motor shaft, 11 refrigeration pipe, 12 dispersion pipe, 13 liquid inlet and outlet pipes, 14 disperser, 15 spray hole, 16 air cooler, 17 ventilation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The slow cooling device for copper slag shown in the figure comprises a slow cooling box 1 and a motor 9. A feed hopper 2 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the slow cooling box 1, a discharge hopper 3 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slow cooling box 1, a screen box 4 is rotatably provided inside the slow cooling box 1, a feed inlet and outlet 5 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the screen box 4, a left rotating shaft 6 is fixedly provided on the left side of the screen box 4, a right rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided on the right side of the screen box 4, and a plurality of refrigeration pipes 11 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the slow cooling box 1, respectively. The refrigeration pipe 11 is fixedly provided with a dispersion pipe 12, and the dispersion pipe 12 is fixedly provided with an inlet and outlet liquid pipe 13. Dispersers 14 are respectively fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the inner side of the slow cooling box 1, and a plurality of spray holes 15 are provided at the upper end of the disperser 14. Air coolers 16 are respectively fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the slow cooling box 1. The model of the air cooler 16 is RDF18A. The plug of the air cooler 16 is plugged into an external power supply, which belongs to the prior art. A ventilation pipe 17 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the air cooler 16.
[0026] In order to facilitate the slow cooling of copper slag, the feed hopper 2 is arranged at the upper end of the discharge hopper 3, the inlet and outlet port 5 is arranged inside the slow cooling box 1, the left rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the slow cooling box 1, and the right rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the slow cooling box 1. A motor frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the left outer end of the slow cooling box 1, and a motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor frame 8. The model of motor 9 is YE2, and the plug of motor 9 is plugged into an external power supply, which belongs to the prior art. The motor shaft 10 of motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the left rotating shaft 6, the refrigeration pipe 11 is arranged at the lower end of the screen box 4, the dispersion pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box 1, the inlet and outlet liquid pipes 13 are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box 1, the disperser 14 is arranged at the lower end of the screen box 4, the disperser 14 is arranged at the lower end of the refrigeration pipe 11, and the upper end of the ventilation pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the disperser 14.
[0027] In the present embodiment, the screen box 4 is rotatably arranged inside the slow cooling box 1, and the motor shaft 10 drives the screen box 4 to rotate, thereby conveniently driving the copper slag inside the screen box 4 to rotate and turn the material, and conveniently turning the copper slag accumulated inside the copper slag pile to the outside, so as to facilitate the slow cooling process, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect and efficiency, and at the same time, the disperser 14 is connected through the cold air fan 16, the wind emitted by the disperser 14 blows through the refrigeration pipe 11, and then the cold air is dispersed and blown to the screen box 4, evenly performing slow cooling on the copper slag inside the screen box 4, thereby increasing the slow cooling effect.
[0028] Start the cooling fan 16, and the cooling fan 16 works. The cooling fan 16 blows cold air to the inside of the disperser 14 through the ventilation pipe 17, and then the cold air is sprayed to the lower end of the slow cooling box 1 through the nozzle hole 15, and then floats upward to the inside of the screen box 4. At the same time, the wind increases the cooling of the wind through the refrigeration pipe 11, which is convenient for the slow cooling work. Then the copper slag is put into the inside of the inlet and outlet port 5 through the feed hopper 2, and then moved to the inside of the screen box 4, and then the inlet and outlet port 5 is closed by the solenoid valve. When the copper slag is in and out, the screen box 4 will be limited and fixed by the buckle in the prior art, and then the limit fixing buckle is removed to start the motor 9, the motor shaft 10 rotates, and then the left rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, and then the screen box 4 can be rotated, and the copper slag inside the screen box 4 can be flipped. The hot air generated during slow cooling is discharged through the feed hopper 2. When taking materials, the inlet and outlet port 5 is rotated to the lower end of the screen box 4, and then the solenoid valve is started to open the discharge hopper 3 and the inlet and outlet port 5 to discharge the copper slag.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slow cooling device for copper slag, comprising a slow cooling box (1) and a motor (9), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the slow cooling box (1), a discharge hopper (3) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slow cooling box (1), a screen box (4) is rotatably provided inside the slow cooling box (1), a feed inlet and outlet (5) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the screen box (4), a left rotating shaft (6) is fixedly provided on the left side of the screen box (4), a right rotating shaft (7) is fixedly provided on the right side of the screen box (4), and a plurality of rotating shafts (1) are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the slow cooling box (1). A refrigeration pipe (11), the refrigeration pipe (11) is fixedly provided with a dispersion pipe (12), the dispersion pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet and outlet pipe (13), a disperser (14) is fixedly provided at the left and right ends of the inner side of the slow cooling box (1), a plurality of spray holes (15) are provided at the upper end of the disperser (14), a cooling fan (16) is fixedly provided at the left and right sides of the lower end of the slow cooling box (1), and a ventilation pipe (17) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the cooling fan (16).
2. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is arranged at the upper end of the discharge hopper (3), and the feed inlet and outlet (5) are arranged inside the slow cooling box (1).
3. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the slow cooling box (1), and the right rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the slow cooling box (1).
4. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor frame (8) is fixedly arranged at the left outer end of the slow cooling box (1), and a motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor frame (8).
5. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor shaft (10) of the motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the left rotating shaft (6), and the refrigeration pipe (11) is arranged at the lower end of the screen box (4).
6. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion pipe (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box (1), and the liquid inlet and outlet pipes (13) are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the slow cooling box (1).
7. The slow cooling device for copper slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disperser (14) is arranged at the lower end of the screen box (4), the disperser (14) is arranged at the lower end of the refrigeration pipe (11), and the upper end of the ventilation pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the disperser (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Copper slag slow cooling device and slow cooling process
CN117660769A