Silk spitting device of silk reeling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silk reeling, and discloses a silk spitting device of a silk reeling machine. Comprising a bottom plate, a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a guide mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a cover body is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body, a vertical plate is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, and two first supporting plates are fixedly installed on the vertical plate; a rotating shaft is rotationally mounted between the two first supporting plates, and a plurality of wire wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; by means of the guide mechanism, silk can be limited, the turbulence phenomenon of the silk can be prevented, the tension of silkworm cocoon silk can be adjusted, it is guaranteed that the tension of the silkworm cocoon silk is kept constant in the whole silk reeling process, and the situation that the silk is broken and loosened is avoided; and through the drying mechanism, the wet silk can be dried, so that the silk thread is prevented from being affected by mildewing, yellowing and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk reeling, in particular to a silk reeling machine yarn spouting device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the process of extracting silk from silk cocoons is generally called reeling. Reeling is a major step in the silk-making process. With the development of society, automatic reeling machines have emerged, using mechanical movement to replace the manual operation of vertical reeling. In the production process of silk, high-quality cocoons are first selected, and they are soaked and boiled in high-quality pure water to fully dissolve the sericin. During the boiling process of the cocoons, no chemical agents should be added to prevent any damage to the silk and to keep its unique natural properties.

[0003] However, the current silk reeling machines cannot automatically adjust their tension during the reeling process. During the reeling process, the silk may become loose or broken, which is inconvenient to use. In addition, the silk cannot be treated with moisture inside the silk, which will affect the quality of the finished silk. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the current silk reeling machine cannot automatically adjust its tension during the reeling process, becomes loose or broken during the reeling process, is inconvenient to use, and cannot process the moisture inside the silk, which affects the quality of the finished silk, the utility model provides a silk reeling machine strip dispensing device.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a silk reeling machine yarn spouting device, comprising: a bottom plate, a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a guide mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a cover body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, two first support plates are fixedly installed on the vertical plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first support plates, a plurality of wire wheels are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding first support plate and is fixedly installed with a passive wheel, a motor is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the passive wheel, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate; the guide mechanism The structure includes a support block, a plurality of grooves, a plurality of limit rods, a plurality of sliding blocks, a plurality of springs, a plurality of second support plates and a plurality of first guide wheels, wherein the support block is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the plurality of grooves are all opened on the support block, the plurality of limit rods correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly mounted in the corresponding grooves, the plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding grooves and the limit rods, the plurality of springs are slidably sleeved on the corresponding limit rods, one end of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding grooves, the other ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding blocks, the plurality of second support plates correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly mounted on the top of the corresponding sliding blocks, and the first guide wheels are rotatably mounted between the plurality of corresponding second support plates.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the tension of the cocoon silk can be adjusted to ensure that it maintains a constant tension throughout the entire reeling process, avoiding the breakage and loosening of the silk.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the guiding mechanism further includes a plurality of support rods and a plurality of guide rings, one end of each of the plurality of support rods is fixedly connected to the support block, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods are respectively fixedly mounted with guide rings.

[0008] The above technical solution can limit the position of silk and prevent it from generating turbulent flow.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the guiding mechanism also includes four third support plates, two rod bodies, multiple bearings and multiple second guide wheels. The four third support plates correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly installed on the base plate. The two rod bodies are respectively fixedly installed between the corresponding third support plates. The multiple bearings are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding rod bodies, and the multiple second guide wheels are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding bearings.

[0010] The above technical solution is used to guide the silk to subsequent processes, which is convenient for use.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the drying mechanism includes a heating rod and two through-hole plates. The heating rod is fixedly installed in the cover body, and the two through-hole plates are fixedly installed in the cover body.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the wet silk can be dried to prevent the silk thread from being affected by mildew, yellowing, etc.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the drying mechanism further includes a ventilation hole and a fan, the ventilation hole is opened on the bottom plate, and the fan is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, excess heat can be discharged to avoid excessive temperature and thus damage to the silk.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the drying mechanism further includes a protective cover, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate and is compatible with the fan.

[0016] The above technical solution can protect the fan and avoid accidents.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The utility model uses a guiding mechanism to pass one end of the silk through a guide ring, and then fixes the silk on the line wheel by passing the silk through a first guide wheel and two second guide wheels, which can limit the silk and prevent it from generating turbulence. Then, by starting the motor, the driving wheel rotates, so that the belt drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the line wheel to rotate, so that it is wound on the line wheel. A spring is provided to adjust the tension of the cocoon silk to ensure that it maintains a constant tension in the entire reeling process to avoid the breakage and looseness of the silk.

[0019] 2. The utility model uses a drying mechanism. When the silk passes through the cover, the heating rod arranged therein will be started to dry the wet silk to prevent the silk thread from being affected by mildew, yellowing, etc. At the same time, the fan will discharge the excess heat to avoid excessive temperature and thus damage to the silk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a silk reeling machine yarn spouting device provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in front view;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the guiding mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.

[0025] Description of main symbols:

[0026] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Guide mechanism; 301. Support block; 302. Groove; 303. Limit rod; 304. Sliding block; 305. Spring; 306. Second support plate; 307. First guide wheel; 308. Support rod; 309. Guide ring; 310. Third support plate; 311. Rod body; 312. Rod body; 313. Second guide wheel; 4. Cover body; 5. Drying mechanism; 501. Heating rod; 502. Through-hole plate; 503. Ventilation hole; 504. Fan; 505. Protective cover; 6. Vertical plate; 7. First support plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Wire wheel; 10. Passive wheel; 11. Motor; 12. Driving wheel; 13. Belt; 14. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0028] Please combine Figures 1 to 5The silk reeling machine strip dispensing device of this embodiment comprises: a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a guiding mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a cover body 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a drying mechanism 5 is arranged in the cover body 4, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, two first support plates 7 are fixedly installed on the vertical plate 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed between the two first support plates 7, a plurality of wire wheels 9 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 8, one end of the rotating shaft 8 passes through the corresponding first support plate 7 and is fixedly installed with a passive wheel 10, a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 6, a driving wheel 12 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 11, a belt 13 is sleeved on the driving wheel 12 and the passive wheel 10, and a plurality of supporting legs 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1; the guiding mechanism 3 comprises a supporting block 301, a plurality of grooves 302, a plurality of limit rods 303, and a plurality of thread wheels 9 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 8. 03, multiple sliding blocks 304, multiple springs 305, multiple second support plates 306 and multiple first guide wheels 307, the support block 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the multiple grooves 302 are all opened on the support block 301, the multiple limit rods 303 correspond to each other and are respectively fixedly installed in the corresponding grooves 302, the multiple sliding blocks 304 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding grooves 302 and the limit rods 303, the multiple springs 305 are respectively slidably sleeved on the corresponding limit rods 303, one end of the multiple springs 305 is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding groove 302, the other end of the multiple springs 305 is respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks 304, the multiple second support plates 306 correspond to each other and are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding sliding blocks 304, and the first guide wheels 307 are rotatably installed between the multiple corresponding second support plates 306.

[0029] Further improvements are: the guide mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of support rods 308 and a plurality of guide rings 309, one end of each of the plurality of support rods 308 is fixedly connected to the support block 301, and the other ends of the plurality of support rods 308 are respectively fixedly installed with guide rings 309; the guide mechanism 3 also includes four third support plates 310, two rod bodies 311, a plurality of bearings 312 and a plurality of second guide wheels 313, the four third support plates 310 correspond to each other and are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, the two rod bodies 311 are respectively fixedly installed between the corresponding third support plates 310, the plurality of bearings 312 are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding rod bodies 311, and the plurality of second guide wheels 313 are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding bearings 312;

[0030] Through the guiding mechanism 3, one end of the silk is passed through the guide ring 309, and the silk is fixed on the line wheel 9 by passing the silk through the first guide wheel 307 and the two second guide wheels 313, which can limit the silk and prevent it from generating turbulence. Then, by starting the motor 11, the driving wheel 12 is rotated, so that the belt 13 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the line wheel 9 to rotate, so that it is wound on the line wheel 9. A spring 305 is provided therein, which can adjust the tension of the cocoon silk to ensure that it maintains a constant tension in the entire reeling process to avoid the silk from breaking and loosening.

[0031] Further improvements are: the drying mechanism 5 includes a heating rod 501, two through-hole plates 502, the heating rod 501 is fixedly installed in the cover body 4, and the two through-hole plates 502 are fixedly installed in the cover body 4; the drying mechanism 5 also includes a ventilation hole 503 and a fan 504, the ventilation hole 503 is opened on the bottom plate 1, and the fan 504 is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole 503; the drying mechanism 5 also includes a protective cover 505, the protective cover 505 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the protective cover 505 is adapted to the fan 504;

[0032] Through the drying mechanism 5, when passing through the cover body 4, the heating rod 501 arranged therein will be started to dry the wet silk to prevent the silk thread from being affected by mildew, yellowing, etc. At the same time, the fan 504 will discharge excess heat to avoid excessive temperature and thus damage to the silk.

[0033] The implementation principle of a silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is needed, the silk cocoons to be processed are placed in the water tank 2, and one end of the silk is passed through the guide ring 309, and the silk is fixed on the line wheel 9 by passing the first guide wheel 307 and the two second guide wheels 313, which can limit the silk and prevent it from generating turbulence. Then, the motor 11 is started to rotate the driving wheel 12, so that the belt 13 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the line wheel 9 to rotate, so that it is wound around the line wheel 9. A spring 305 is provided, which can adjust the tension of the cocoon silk to ensure that it maintains a constant tension during the entire reeling process to avoid the breakage and looseness of the silk. When passing through the cover body 4, the heating rod 501 provided therein will be started to dry the wet silk to prevent the silk thread from being affected by mildew, yellowing, etc. At the same time, the fan 504 will discharge excess heat to avoid excessive temperature and damage to the silk.

[0034] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A silk reeling machine yarn spouting device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, a guide mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a cover body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism is arranged in the cover body, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, two first support plates are fixedly installed on the vertical plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first support plates, a plurality of wire wheels are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the corresponding first support plate and is fixedly installed with a passive wheel, a motor is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the passive wheel, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate; The guiding mechanism comprises a supporting block, a plurality of grooves, a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of sliding blocks, a plurality of springs, a plurality of second supporting plates and a plurality of first guiding wheels, wherein the supporting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the plurality of grooves are all provided on the supporting block, the plurality of limiting rods correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly mounted in the corresponding grooves respectively, the plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding grooves and the limiting rods respectively, the plurality of springs are slidably sleeved on the corresponding limiting rods respectively, one end of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding grooves respectively, the other ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding blocks respectively, the plurality of second supporting plates correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly mounted on the top of the corresponding sliding blocks respectively, and the first guiding wheels are rotatably mounted between the plurality of corresponding second supporting plates.

2. The silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism further comprises a plurality of supporting rods and a plurality of guiding rings. One ends of the plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the supporting blocks, and the other ends of the plurality of supporting rods are respectively fixedly mounted with guiding rings.

3. The silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism also includes four third support plates, two rod bodies, multiple bearings and multiple second guide wheels. The four third support plates correspond to each other in pairs and are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate. The two rod bodies are respectively fixedly mounted between the corresponding third support plates. The multiple bearings are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding rod bodies. The multiple second guide wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding bearings.

4. The silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a heating rod and two through-hole plates. The heating rod is fixedly installed in the cover body, and the two through-hole plates are fixedly installed in the cover body.

5. The silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying mechanism also includes a ventilation hole and a fan. The ventilation hole is opened on the bottom plate, and the fan is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole.

6. The silk reeling machine yarn dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying mechanism also includes a protective cover, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate and is compatible with the fan.

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