Steel frame supporting device for building structure construction

By designing the limit groove and elastic structure in the steel frame support device for building structure construction, combined with the cooperation of the support base and the fixing block, the all-round limit fixation of the horizontal pipe is achieved, and the vertical position of the horizontal pipe is solved in the existing technology. The problem of unrestricted movement in the straight direction improves the safety and operational convenience of the device.

CN222333254UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10史鹏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421105450.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel frame support device for construction of building structures fails to effectively limit the vertical movement of the horizontal pipe in the vertical direction, causing the horizontal pipe to accidentally break away from the limit rod, increasing the risk of horizontal pipe falling, which may lead to equipment damage and operation. Security threats to personnel and surrounding environment.

Method used

A steel frame support device including a vertical pipe body, a transverse pipe body, a limit groove, a support structure and an elastic structure is designed. Through the installation of a support base and a support plate, the coupling of a limit rod and a fixed block is used to combine with a spring. The elastic force effect of the horizontal pipe realizes all-round limit fixation, ensuring the stability of the horizontal pipe in the vertical direction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of horizontal pipe falling, improves the safety and operation convenience of the device, ensures stable fixation in the vertical direction, and enhances the safety of use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel frame supporting device for building structure construction, which belongs to the technical field of building structure construction and comprises a vertical pipe body and a transverse pipe body. The limiting groove is formed in the end part of the transverse pipe body; the supporting structure is arranged on the vertical pipe body, and the supporting structure comprises a supporting base which is detachably installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe body through a fastening bolt; by arranging the supporting structure and the fixing structure, when the transverse pipe body moves close to the supporting plate, the fixing block is extruded, so that the fixing block moves away from the vertical pipe body, and when the transverse pipe body moves to the position tightly attached to the supporting plate, the fixing block automatically moves close to the vertical pipe body under the elastic force of the spring; and under cooperation of a limiting rod and a fixing block, the transverse pipe body is limited and fixed in an all-around mode, the risk that the transverse pipe falls off is reduced, and safety is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure construction, and specifically relates to a steel frame supporting device for building structure construction. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure mainly made of steel and is one of the main types of building structures. The characteristics of steel are high strength, light weight and high rigidity, so it is particularly suitable for building large-span, super-high and super-heavy buildings. The material has good homogeneity and isotropy, and is an ideal elastic body, which best conforms to the basic assumptions of general engineering mechanics. The material has good plasticity and toughness, can have large deformation, can withstand dynamic loads well, has a short construction period, has a high degree of industrialization, and can carry out specialized production with a high degree of mechanization.

[0003] Patent No. CN 218715034 U discloses an anti-falling steel frame support device for building structure construction, comprising a card plate, a post plate fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the card plate, a triangular plate fixedly connected between the card plate and the post plate, the card plate and the post plate are jointly against one side of the vertical pipe, and the post plate and the vertical pipe are screwed to form an integrated structure, and a horizontal limit assembly and a longitudinal limit assembly are installed on the upper side of the post plate. The utility model provides an anti-falling steel frame support device for building structure construction, aligning the second perforation with the limit rod and inserting it, so that the horizontal pipe can be restricted from swinging back and forth, and the knob drives the screw to rotate the threaded transmission slide plate close to the horizontal pipe, so that the horizontal pipe is clamped between the slide plate and the vertical pipe, which can restrict the horizontal pipe from swinging left and right, and the triangular plate can transmit the load of the card plate to the post plate, thereby increasing stability. Compared with using the friction force of the cable tie to bind and fix the pipeline, this method has a stable structure and is easier and faster to install.

[0004] Since the utility model directly sleeves the cross tube onto the outer wall of the limit rod, and then rotates the knob to make the screw drive the slide plate. When the slide plate is tightly fitted with the cross tube, the limit fixation of the cross tube is completed. Although the slide plate and the limit rod cooperate with each other to limit and fix the cross tube in the horizontal plane, they do not limit and fix the cross tube in the vertical direction. After assembly, in actual application, if the operator fails to foresee or avoid the external force from the vertical direction below, the cross tube may accidentally detach from the limit rod due to the unrestricted vertical movement, thereby increasing the risk of the cross tube falling, which may not only cause damage to the equipment, but also pose a potential safety threat to the operator and the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that in actual application, if the operator fails to foresee or avoid the external force from the vertical direction below, the cross pipe may accidentally disengage from the limit rod due to the unrestricted vertical movement, thereby increasing the risk of the cross pipe falling, which may not only cause damage to the equipment but also pose a potential safety threat to the operator and the surrounding environment, the utility model proposes a steel frame support device for building structure construction.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel frame support device for building structure construction, comprising:

[0007] Vertical tube body and horizontal tube body;

[0008] A limiting groove is arranged at the end of the cross tube body;

[0009] A support structure is arranged on the vertical pipe body, the support structure comprises a support base detachably mounted on the outer wall of the vertical pipe body by fastening bolts, a support plate is fixedly connected to the support base, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate;

[0010] A fixed structure is arranged on the support plate, the fixed structure comprises at least one connecting rod slidably connected to the inside of the support plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate and the connecting plate, and the side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block;

[0011] The elastic structure is arranged on the supporting base, and the elastic structure drives the connecting rod to move.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic structure includes at least one mounting sleeve fixedly connected to the support base, a push block is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pushing block, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, a spring is fixedly connected to the pushing block, and one end of the spring away from the pushing block is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred implementation, the spring is located inside the mounting sleeve, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod.

[0015] As a preferred implementation, the top of the fixing block is configured to be arc-shaped, and the fixing block is selectively engaged with the limiting groove.

[0016] As a preferred implementation, the end of the limiting rod is arranged in an arc shape, and the end of the cross tube body is provided with a through hole for the limiting rod to pass through.

[0017] The top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the shapes of the movable plate and the guide plate are set to be V-shaped.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a supporting structure and a fixing structure. When the operator uses the device and needs to assemble the vertical tube body and the horizontal tube body, after installing the supporting base and the supporting plate to the surface of the vertical tube body, the through hole at the end of the horizontal tube body is directly aligned with the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod passes through the horizontal tube body. When the horizontal tube body moves close to the supporting plate, the fixing block is squeezed to make the fixing block move away from the vertical tube body. When the horizontal tube body moves to a position closely fitting with the supporting plate, the fixing block automatically moves close to the vertical tube body under the elastic force of the spring until it is clamped into the limiting groove, completing the limiting fixation of the horizontal tube body. Under the cooperation of the limiting rod and the fixing block, the horizontal tube body is fully limited and fixed, reducing the risk of the horizontal tube falling, and having high safety.

[0020] 2. The utility model provides a guide plate. When the operator assembles the vertical tube body and the horizontal tube body, the horizontal tube body will first contact the guide plate when it moves close to the support plate, so that the guide plate can play a certain guiding role on the horizontal tube body, making it easier to connect the horizontal tube body with the limit rod, thereby improving the operator's convenience in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of disassembling the vertical pipe body and the horizontal pipe body of the utility model structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support base, support plate, fixed structure and guide plate of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connection of the connecting rod, the movable plate, the fixed block, the elastic structure and the guide plate.

[0025] In the figure: 1. vertical tube body; 2. horizontal tube body; 3. supporting structure; 301. supporting base; 302. supporting plate; 303. limiting rod; 4. fixing structure; 401. connecting rod; 402. movable plate; 403. fixing block; 404. connecting plate; 5. elastic structure; 501. mounting sleeve; 502. pushing block; 503. sliding rod; 504. spring; 505. connecting frame; 6. guide plate; 7. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a steel frame support device for building structure construction, comprising:

[0029] A vertical tube body 1 and a horizontal tube body 2;

[0030] A limiting groove 7 is provided at the end of the cross tube body 2;

[0031] The support structure 3 is arranged on the vertical pipe body 1. The support structure 3 includes a support base 301 which is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the vertical pipe body 1 by fastening bolts. A support plate 302 is fixedly connected to the support base 301. A limit rod 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 302.

[0032] The fixed structure 4 is arranged on the support plate 302, and the fixed structure 4 includes at least one connecting rod 401 slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 302, the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 402 and the connecting plate 404, and the side of the movable plate 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 403;

[0033] The elastic structure 5 is disposed on the supporting base 301 , and the elastic structure 5 drives the connecting rod 401 to move.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the elastic structure 5 includes at least one mounting sleeve 501 fixedly connected to the support base 301, a push block 502 is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve 501, a slide rod 503 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 502, a connecting frame 505 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 503, and the connecting frame 505 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 404, a spring 504 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 502, and one end of the spring 504 away from the pushing block 502 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 501, and the spring 504 is located at the mounting sleeve 501 is inside, and the spring 504 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 503. By arranging the installation sleeve 501, the push block 502, the slide rod 503 and the spring 504, when the cross tube body 2 moves to a position closely fitting with the support plate 302, under the elastic force of the spring 504, the fixing block 403 automatically moves close to the vertical tube body 1 until it is snapped into the limiting groove 7, thereby completing the limiting fixation of the cross tube body 2. The operation is simple and quick, which improves the convenience of the operator in assembling the vertical tube body 1 and the cross tube body 2.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the top of the fixing block 403 is set to be an arc shape, and the fixing block 403 is selectively engaged with the limiting groove 7. By setting the shape of the top of the fixing block 403 to be an arc shape, when the horizontal tube body 2 squeezes the fixing block 403, the fixing block 403 can automatically move away from the vertical tube body 1, so that it is convenient for the fixing block 403 to automatically engage with the inside of the limiting groove 7 under the elastic force of the spring 504, thereby completing the limiting fixation of the horizontal tube body 2.

[0036] The working principle of a steel frame support device for building structure construction provided by the utility model is as follows: when an operator uses the device and needs to assemble the vertical tube body 1 and the horizontal tube body 2, after installing the support base 301 and the support plate 302 to the surface of the vertical tube body 1, the through hole at the end of the horizontal tube body 2 is directly aligned with the limit rod 303, so that the limit rod 303 passes through the horizontal tube body 2, and when the horizontal tube body 2 moves close to the support plate 302, the fixing block 403 is squeezed, so that the fixing block 403 moves away from the vertical tube body 1. Movement, the fixed block 403 drives the sliding rod 503 to move through the movable plate 402 and the connecting rod 401, so that the pushing block 502 squeezes the spring 504. When the cross tube body 2 moves to a position that is closely fitted with the support plate 302, under the elastic force of the spring 504, the fixed block 403 automatically moves close to the vertical tube body 1 until it is snapped into the inside of the limiting groove 7, completing the limiting fixation of the cross tube body 2. With the cooperation of the limiting rod 303 and the fixed block 403, the cross tube body 2 is limited and fixed in all directions.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a steel frame support device for building structure construction, comprising:

[0039] A vertical tube body 1 and a horizontal tube body 2;

[0040] A limiting groove 7 is provided at the end of the cross tube body 2;

[0041] The support structure 3 is arranged on the vertical pipe body 1. The support structure 3 includes a support base 301 which is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the vertical pipe body 1 by fastening bolts. A support plate 302 is fixedly connected to the support base 301. A limit rod 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 302.

[0042] The fixed structure 4 is arranged on the support plate 302, and the fixed structure 4 includes at least one connecting rod 401 slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 302, the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 402 and the connecting plate 404, and the side of the movable plate 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 403;

[0043] The elastic structure 5 is disposed on the supporting base 301 , and the elastic structure 5 drives the connecting rod 401 to move.

[0044] Specifically, Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the end of the limit rod 303 is set to be an arc shape, and the end of the cross tube body 2 is provided with a through hole for the limit rod 303 to pass through. By setting the shape of the end of the limit rod 303 to be an arc shape, it is convenient for the limit rod 303 to pass through the cross tube body 2, thereby improving the convenience of the operator in assembling the vertical tube body 1 and the cross tube body 2.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the top of the movable plate 402 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 6, and the shape of the movable plate 402 and the guide plate 6 is set to be V-shaped. By setting the guide plate 6, when the operator assembles the vertical tube body 1 and the horizontal tube body 2, the horizontal tube body 2 will first contact the guide plate 6 when it moves close to the support plate 302, so that the guide plate 6 can play a certain guiding role on the horizontal tube body 2, which is convenient for the horizontal tube body 2 to be connected with the limit rod 303, thereby improving the convenience of use for the operator.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel frame support device for building structure construction, characterized in that: include: A vertical tube body (1) and a horizontal tube body (2); A limiting groove (7) is arranged at the end of the transverse tube body (2); A support structure (3) is arranged on the vertical tube body (1), the support structure (3) comprising a support base (301) which is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the vertical tube body (1) by means of fastening bolts, a support plate (302) is fixedly connected to the support base (301), and a limit rod (303) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (302); A fixed structure (4) is arranged on the support plate (302), the fixed structure (4) comprising at least one connecting rod (401) slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (302), the connecting rod (401) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (402) and a connecting plate (404), and a fixed block (403) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the movable plate (402); The elastic structure (5) is arranged on the supporting base (301), and the elastic structure (5) drives the connecting rod (401) to move.

2. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic structure (5) comprises at least one mounting sleeve (501) fixedly connected to the support base (301), a pushing block (502) being slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve (501), a sliding rod (503) being fixedly connected to the pushing block (502), a connecting frame (505) being fixedly connected to the sliding rod (503), and the connecting frame (505) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (404).

3. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing block (502) is fixedly connected with a spring (504), and one end of the spring (504) away from the pushing block (502) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (501).

4. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (504) is located inside the installation sleeve (501), and the spring (504) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (503).

5. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing block (403) is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the fixing block (403) is selectively engaged with the limiting groove (7).

6. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the limiting rod (303) is arranged in an arc shape, and the end of the transverse tube body (2) is provided with a through hole for the limiting rod (303) to pass through.

7. A steel frame support device for building structure construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (402) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (6), and the movable plate (402) and the guide plate (6) are arranged in a V-shape.