Assembly type steel column foot grouting template

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type steel column foot grouting formwork which comprises two first coamings arranged oppositely and two second coamings arranged oppositely, and the first coamings and the second coamings are the same in height. First meshing grooves are downwards formed in the positions, close to the two ends, of the top of each first surrounding plate, second meshing grooves are upwards formed in the positions, close to the two ends, of the bottom of each second surrounding plate, and the bottoms of the first meshing grooves and the bottoms of the second meshing grooves are formed to the horizontal center faces of the corresponding surrounding plates; the two first surrounding plates and the two second surrounding plates are arranged in an orthogonal mode, and the grouting formwork is formed through nesting and meshing of the corresponding first meshing grooves and the corresponding second meshing grooves. The grouting template does not need to be reinforced, is efficient to mount and dismount, and solves the problems of tedious preparation work and low efficiency in the construction process of an existing template.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel column foot construction, and in particular relates to an assembled steel column foot grouting template. Background Art

[0002] In the construction field, grouting materials are widely used in various construction scenarios due to their high strength, good plasticity and convenient construction, especially in the connection between steel structures and concrete foundations. These characteristics of grouting materials enable them to tightly fill the gaps between components and foundations, enhancing the integrity and stability of the structure.

[0003] The main function of the grouting formwork is to ensure that the grouting material can be filled into the areas that need to be reinforced or connected according to the predetermined shape and position. The assembly and reinforcement of the grouting formwork is usually carried out at the precise designed position to ensure that the grouting material can be evenly distributed and fill all the spaces that need to be filled. Traditional grouting formwork is mostly made of wood. This kind of wooden formwork needs to go through multiple steps during the construction process, including positioning, installation, adjustment and reinforcement, which reduces the construction efficiency to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an assemblable steel column base grouting template, which does not require reinforcement and has efficient installation and disassembly, thus solving the problems of cumbersome preparation work and low efficiency in the construction process of the existing templates.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A preassembled steel column base grouting template comprises two first enclosures arranged opposite to each other and two second enclosures arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first enclosures have the same height as the second enclosures; a first bite groove is provided downward near the two ends at the top of each of the first enclosures, and a second bite groove is provided upward near the two ends at the bottom of each of the second enclosures, and the bottoms of the first bite grooves and the second bite grooves are both opened to the horizontal center plane of the corresponding enclosure; the two first enclosures and the two second enclosures are arranged orthogonally, and the corresponding first bite grooves and the second bite grooves are nested and bite-engaged to form a grouting template.

[0007] Furthermore, the width of the first engagement groove matches the thickness of the second enclosure plate, and the width of the second engagement groove matches the thickness of the first enclosure plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the height from the end of each first enclosure to the corresponding first bite groove is less than the height of the first enclosure, and the height from the end of each second enclosure to the corresponding second bite groove is less than the height of the second enclosure.

[0009] Furthermore, a notch chamfer is provided from the end of each first enclosure plate to the top of the corresponding first bite groove, and a notch chamfer is provided from the end of each second enclosure plate to the bottom of the corresponding second bite groove.

[0010] Furthermore, transition circular holes are provided at the bottom of the first bite groove and the second bite groove.

[0011] Furthermore, rib plates are provided on the outer side surface of each of the first enclosure panels near the top and bottom positions, and on the outer side surface of each of the second enclosure panels near the top and bottom positions.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the outer side surface of each of the first enclosure panels and on the outer side surface of each of the second enclosure panels.

[0013] Furthermore, the first enclosure plate and the second enclosure plate are both steel plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides an assembled steel column foot grouting template. When grouting the steel column foot, it is only necessary to use the nested engagement of the first engagement groove and the second engagement groove, and the adjacent panels are engaged with each other through the engagement groove, so that the two first panels and the two second panels can be quickly assembled to form a steel column foot grouting template. After the grouting is completed, it is only necessary to pull the two second panels upward to complete the removal. The traditional method requires 2 people and about 1 hour to make a template and reinforce it. After the grouting is completed, it takes 2 people about 0.5 hours to remove it. However, the assembled steel column foot grouting template of the utility model only takes 10 minutes for 2 people to complete the installation and positioning. The installation speed is fast, and the automatic positioning through the engagement groove can achieve rapid installation. The installation can achieve accuracy, and no reinforcement is required. It can be removed by 2 people in 5 minutes. It can be seen that the grouting template does not require reinforcement, and the installation and removal are efficient, which solves the problems of cumbersome preparation work and low efficiency in the construction process of the existing template.

[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific implementation modes of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation modes will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the use of an assembled steel column foot grouting template according to an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of an assembled steel column foot grouting template according to an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first enclosure plate in an assembled steel column foot grouting template according to an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first enclosure plate in an assembled steel column foot grouting template according to an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a first enclosure plate and a second enclosure plate in an assembled steel column base grouting template according to an embodiment.

[0023] In the figure: 1-first enclosure; 100-first bite groove; 2-second enclosure; 200-second bite groove; 3-slot chamfer; 4-transition circular hole; 5-rib plate; 6-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an assembled steel column foot grouting template, which is mainly used for the grouting operation of the steel column foot. Through modular design, it can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the construction efficiency is improved. The assembled steel column foot grouting template consists of two first panels 1 arranged opposite to each other and two second panels 2 arranged opposite to each other. The first panels 1 and the second panels 2 have the same height to ensure the stability and integrity of the grouting area. A first bite groove 100 is opened downward near the two ends of the top of each first panel 1, and a second bite groove 200 is opened upward near the two ends of the bottom of each second panel 2. The bottoms of the first bite groove 100 and the second bite groove 200 are both opened to the horizontal center plane of the corresponding panel. The two first panels 1 and the two second panels 2 are arranged orthogonally, and the corresponding first bite grooves 100 and the second bite grooves 200 are nested and bite to form a grouting template.

[0026] It should be noted that the bottoms of the first bite groove 100 and the second bite groove 200 are both opened to the horizontal center plane of the corresponding enclosure, that is, the depth of the first bite groove 100 and the second bite groove 200 are the same and are half of the height of the enclosure, which can ensure that after the corresponding first bite grooves 100 and second bite grooves 200 on the first enclosure 1 and the second enclosure 2 are nested and bite, the bottoms of the first enclosure 1 and the second enclosure 2 can be completely in contact with the horizontal plane to avoid leakage of slurry.

[0027] Specifically, when grouting the steel column foot, it is only necessary to utilize the nesting and engagement of the first engagement groove 100 and the second engagement groove 200, and to engage adjacent panels with each other through the engagement grooves, so that the two first panels 1 and the two second panels 2 can be quickly assembled to form a steel column foot grouting template. After the grouting is completed, the two second panels 2 can be removed by simply pulling them upwards.

[0028] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the width of the first engagement groove 100 matches the thickness of the second enclosure 2, and the width of the second engagement groove 200 matches the thickness of the first enclosure 1, which can effectively ensure the tightness of the enclosures after the engagement grooves are engaged. Preferably, the negative tolerance of the enclosure thickness is used as the assembly allowance.

[0029] In one embodiment, in combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the height from the end of each first enclosure 1 to the corresponding first bite groove 100 is less than the height of the first enclosure 1, and the height from the end of each second enclosure 2 to the corresponding second bite groove 200 is less than the height of the second enclosure 2. Specifically, during the assembly process, since the height from the end of each first enclosure 1 and each second enclosure 2 to the corresponding bite groove is less than the overall height, this design facilitates the smooth fitting of the two enclosures, making the assembly process more convenient and quick.

[0030] More preferably, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a slot chamfer 3 is provided at the top of each first enclosure 1 to the corresponding first bite groove 100, and a slot chamfer 3 is provided at the bottom of each second enclosure 2 to the corresponding second bite groove 200, which will make the assembly process smoother and reduce jamming.

[0031] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, transition circular holes 4 are provided at the bottom of the first bite groove 100 and the second bite groove 200 , and the transition circular holes 4 can prevent the problem of loose bite of the template due to uneven ground.

[0032] Preferably, the diameter of the transition circular hole 4 is 4 mm larger than the engagement groove, which can prevent the problem of difficulty in demolding due to transition engagement.

[0033] In one embodiment, if Figures 1 to 5 As shown, rib plates 5 are provided on the outer side surface of each first enclosure 1 near the top and bottom positions, and on the outer side surface of each second enclosure 2 near the top and bottom positions, that is, a rib plate is provided on the upper and lower outer sides of the enclosure to increase the strength and stability of the enclosure and prevent deformation of the template.

[0034] Preferably, a handle 6 is provided on the outer side of each first enclosure 1 and each second enclosure 2 to facilitate the construction workers to carry, install and disassemble. Exemplarily, two handles 6 are provided at about 1 / 3 of the outer end of each enclosure.

[0035] Preferably, the first enclosure panel 1 and the second enclosure panel 2 are both made of steel plates to ensure the durability and reusability of the template.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, the first enclosure 1 and the second enclosure 2 are made of 6mm thick steel plates, with a length of 2200mm and a width of 150mm. The rib plate 5 is composed of two 6mm thick steel plates welded discontinuously, with a weld of 50mm and a discontinuity of 250mm. The handle 6 is made of 6mm steel bars bent and welded to the enclosure.

[0037] For example, according to the construction needs, select the appropriate first enclosure 1 and second enclosure 2, and check whether their integrity and size meet the requirements. Arrange the two first enclosures 1 and the two second enclosures 2 orthogonally, and form a complete grouting template through the nesting and engagement of the first bite groove 100 and the second bite groove 200. Place the assembled grouting template at the foot of the steel column, and according to the construction requirements, pour the grouting material into the template to ensure that the grouting material fills the entire template. After the grouting material is solidified, gently disassemble the grouting template, check the grouting quality, and proceed to the next step of construction.

[0038] The assembled steel column foot grouting template realizes quick installation and disassembly through modular design, which improves construction efficiency. At the same time, the design of bite groove, chamfer, transition hole, etc. ensures the grouting quality and reduces the construction risk. The template has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which is suitable for grouting operations of various steel column foots.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0043] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the utility model, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solution recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, and should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembled steel column foot grouting formwork, characterized in that: The invention comprises two first enclosures (1) arranged opposite to each other and two second enclosures (2) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first enclosures (1) and the second enclosures (2) have the same height; a first bite groove (100) is provided downwardly near the two ends of the top of each first enclosure (1), and a second bite groove (200) is provided upwardly near the two ends of the bottom of each second enclosure (2); the bottoms of the first bite grooves (100) and the second bite grooves (200) are both provided to the horizontal center plane of the corresponding enclosure; the two first enclosures (1) and the two second enclosures (2) are arranged orthogonally, and the corresponding first bite grooves (100) and the second bite grooves (200) are nested and bite-engaged to form a grouting template.

2. The assemblable steel column base grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the first engagement groove (100) matches the thickness of the second enclosure (2), and the width of the second engagement groove (200) matches the thickness of the first enclosure (1).

3. The assemblable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height from the end of each first enclosure (1) to the corresponding first bite groove (100) is less than the height of the first enclosure (1), and the height from the end of each second enclosure (2) to the corresponding second bite groove (200) is less than the height of the second enclosure (2).

4. The assemblable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: A notch chamfer (3) is provided from the end of each first enclosure (1) to the top of the portion corresponding to the first bite groove (100), and a notch chamfer (3) is provided from the end of each second enclosure (2) to the bottom of the portion corresponding to the second bite groove (200).

5. The assemblable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition circular hole (4) is provided at the bottom of each of the first engaging groove (100) and the second engaging groove (200).

6. The assembleable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rib plates (5) are provided on the outer side surface of each of the first enclosure panels (1) near the top and bottom, and on the outer side surface of each of the second enclosure panels (2) near the top and bottom.

7. The assemblable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (6) is provided on the outer side surface of each of the first enclosure panels (1) and on the outer side surface of each of the second enclosure panels (2).

8. The assemblable steel column foot grouting formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first enclosure plate (1) and the second enclosure plate (2) are both steel plates.

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