Ear clip type earphone and earphone assembly
By designing the headphone shell with a long waist sound mouth and declination setting, combined with the concave surface and additional sleeve that adapts to the auricle, the problem of the directional sound of the ear clip type headphones being affected by the wearing method, and the headphones are realized in different wearing positions The stable fixation and sound quality maintenance are adapted to the wearable experience of different users, and reduce assembly complexity and charging stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421052492.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The directional sounding of ear clip type headphones is affected by wearing methods, resulting in differences in user experience and unstable sound quality, which cannot meet market quality requirements.
An ear clip type earphone is designed. The headphone shell includes a connecting arm, front cavity and rear cavity. The front cavity is equipped with a long waist sound nozzle, and the rear cavity is equipped with a declining mounting hole and an inner concave surface. Combined with an additional sleeve, it is suitable for different The auricle construction and wearing habits ensure that the maximum area of the sound mouth is aligned with the ear canal and reduce assembly complexity.
It realizes stable fixation and sound quality maintenance of the headphones under different wearing positions, adapts to the wearing experience of different users, reduces the assembly complexity of the headphones, and improves charging stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222339583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of earphone technology, and more specifically, to an ear-clip type earphone and an earphone assembly. Background Art
[0002] Compared with in-ear or semi-in-ear headphones, ear clip headphones have lower requirements for the closure of the ear canal and can be set as open headphones, which greatly improves the wearing comfort. However, due to the open design and adjustable fixed position on the auricle, the sound quality of directional sound may vary depending on the wearing method, resulting in different user experiences for different users, which in turn leads to the headphone quality not meeting market requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing methods, the present application proposes an ear clip type earphone and earphone assembly to solve the technical problem in the related art that directional sound is affected by the wearing method.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides an ear clip type earphone, which has an earphone shell, the earphone shell includes a connecting arm and a front cavity and a rear cavity respectively connected to both ends of the connecting arm; the extension axis of the connecting arm is set in the same plane, with the plane as the first reference plane, the front cavity is configured with the first reference plane as the symmetry plane, a long waist-shaped sound mouth is set on the front side surface of the front cavity, and the long symmetry axis of the sound mouth is perpendicular to the first reference plane; the rear cavity is configured with the first reference plane at the upper part, and a pair of mounting holes are set on the surface of the rear cavity for configuring charging springs, the line connecting the centers of the pair of mounting holes is used as the first reference line, and the first reference line is set at an angle to the front cavity.
[0005] Optionally, the main body of the connecting arm is a curved arm, the curved arm is smoothly connected to the rear side of the front cavity to form a front root, and the curved arm is smoothly connected to the rear side of the rear cavity to form a rear root.
[0006] Optionally, the distance between the reference point of the front root and the projection point of the inner edge of the front cavity on the first reference plane is in the range of 7.5mm~9.5mm; the reference point of the front root is the inner connecting inflection point of the connecting arm and the front cavity.
[0007] Furthermore, the distance between the reference point of the rear root and the projection point of the inner edge of the rear cavity on the first reference plane is in the range of 1.5mm~2.5mm; the reference point of the rear root is the inner connection inflection point between the connecting arm and the rear cavity.
[0008] Further optionally, the inner side surface of the front cavity is adapted to the concha cavity to set an outer convex surface; the inner side surface of the rear cavity is adapted to set an inner concave surface from the back side of the concha to the back side of the earlobe.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner concave surface is configured with a second reference line as a symmetry plane, and the second reference line is arranged orthogonally to the first reference line.
[0010] Optionally, the mounting hole is arranged on the front side of the rear cavity with the second reference line as a symmetry line.
[0011] Furthermore, the angle between the first reference line and the long symmetry axis of the mouthpiece is in the range of 10° to 15°.
[0012] Optionally, it further comprises an additional sleeve for sleeved on the surface of the rear cavity, wherein the additional sleeve comprises an integrally formed shell, wherein the shell has an open rear portion to form a first notch, and an open front portion to form a second notch.
[0013] Furthermore, the first notch and the second notch are communicated.
[0014] Furthermore, the roughness of the outer surface of the additional sleeve is greater than the roughness of the outer surface of the rear cavity.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides an earphone assembly, including an earphone and a feeding structure, wherein the earphone is an ear clip-type earphone as described above.
[0016] Optionally, the feeding structure is a connecting line and / or a charging case; the earphone is an earphone adapted for a single ear, or a pair of earphones adapted for both ears.
[0017] The beneficial technical effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include:
[0018] (1) The ear clip-type earphone of the present application has a rear cavity angled toward the front cavity, which is conducive to adapting to the structure of the front and back of the auricle, and is also conducive to fixing the earphone at different positions along the auricle, adapting to the wearing experience and wearing habits of different users.
[0019] (2) In the ear-clip earphone of the present application, the long symmetry axis of the long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece is arranged vertically, so that when the earphone is worn at different positions of the auricle, the sound mouthpiece is always aligned with the ear canal opening with the largest area, avoiding bass loss and affecting the sound quality.
[0020] (3) In the ear-clip type earphone of the present application, the rear cavity is offset relative to the connecting arm, which is conducive to providing more space for the assembly of PCBA components, thereby reducing the assembly complexity of the earphone.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, which will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application shows a pair of earphones adapted for both ears.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the left earphone from above.
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear view of the right earphone in the middle.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Front view of the middle right earphone.
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the additional sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. It should be understood that the implementation methods described below in conjunction with the drawings are exemplary descriptions for explaining the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
[0029] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, unless specifically stated, the "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "including" used in the specification of the present application refers to the presence of the elements and / or components, but does not exclude the implementation of other features, information, data, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof supported by the technical field. The term "and / or" used herein refers to at least one of the items defined by the term, for example, "A and / or B" may be implemented as "A", or as "B", or as "A and B".
[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation methods of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The ear clip-type earphones of the present application are characterized by the earphone shell, which is the part that directly reflects the wearing effect. The coordination between the sound-generating device inside the earphone shell and the earphone shell mainly reflects the sound effect and sound quality of the earphones. The power feeding structure integrated inside or outside the earphone shell mainly reflects the endurance performance of the earphones. The earphones involved in the present application can be earphones adapted for a single ear or earphones adapted for both ears. Therefore, the earphones having the earphone shell and the sound-generating device and their power feeding structure constitute an earphone assembly.
[0032] The earphone shell of the present application includes a connecting arm 1 and a front cavity 2 and a rear cavity 3 respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting arm 1. When worn, the connecting arm 1 spans the outer side of the helix, the front cavity 2 abuts against the concha cavity, and the rear cavity 3 abuts against the range from the back of the concha to the back of the earlobe.
[0033] The main body of the connecting arm 1 can be a curved arm with uniform thickness, and the main extension axis of the curved arm is basically on the same plane. For the convenience of subsequent description, the plane is defined as the first reference plane I, and other reference planes or reference lines are defined by the first reference plane I. It should be noted that the "reference plane" or "reference line" involved in the following text of this application is not a plane or straight line in an absolute sense, and fluctuations or fine-tuning should be allowed within the tolerance range of the "reference plane" or "reference line". The connecting arm 1 of the present application is smoothly connected between the front cavity 2 and the rear cavity 3, and its curved arm can be formed by smoothly connecting a plurality of small curved arms with different curvatures. The diameter of each small curved arm can also be obtained by fitting or testing to obtain a specific value. The diameters of each small curved arm can be different, but the transition between each small curved arm should be smooth.
[0034] The front cavity 2 is configured with the first reference plane I as a symmetry plane, so that the two parts separated by the first reference plane I are basically mirror-symmetrical. In the implementation of this embodiment, the main structure of the front cavity 2 is approximately spherical, the side connected to the connecting arm 1 is defined as the rear side, the side opposite to the rear side is defined as the front side, the side facing the rear cavity 3 is defined as the inner side, and the side opposite to the inner side is defined as the outer side.
[0035] The rear side surface of the front cavity 2 is smoothly connected to the end of the curved arm of the connecting arm 1 to form the front root 11. The distance between the inner edge of the front cavity 2 and the reference point of the front root 11 at the projection point of the first reference plane I is in the range of 7.5mm to 9.5mm, thereby forming an outer convex surface 22 structure adapted to the concha cavity on the inner side surface of the front cavity 2. The "adaptation" involved in the embodiment of the present application mainly refers to the outer convex surface 22 being able to rest against the concha cavity as a whole, but not requiring a tight fit, thereby improving the adjustability of the earphone. The reference point of the front root 11 can be defined at the inner connection inflection point between the connecting arm 1 and the front cavity 2 (projected as A, correspondingly, the inner edge of the front cavity 2 is projected as A', and the distance between the two is represented by AA'), or it can be defined at the intersection of the main extension axis of the curved arm and the outer contour of the main body of the front cavity 2. The two reference point methods will result in a difference in the aforementioned distance, which is approximately the radius value of the front root 11.
[0036] A long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21 is arranged on the front side of the front cavity 2. The long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21 has a long symmetry axis IV and a short symmetry axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the long symmetry axis IV is perpendicular to the first reference plane I, that is, the long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21 is arranged vertically. The vertically arranged long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21 allows the sound mouthpiece 21 to always align with the ear canal opening with the largest area when the earphone is worn at different heights of the auricle, thereby avoiding the sound mouthpiece 21 being blocked in certain wearing positions, resulting in bass loss and affecting the overall sound quality. Furthermore, the long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21 is arranged concave relative to the surface of the front cavity 2, so that a trumpet-shaped structure is formed around the long waist-shaped sound mouthpiece 21, which is conducive to the directional sound emission of the earphone.
[0037] The rear cavity 3 is configured with the first reference plane I at the top, so that the rear cavity 3 is biased downward based on the first reference plane I. In the implementation of this embodiment, the main structure of the rear cavity 3 is approximately waist-shaped, and the waist shape has a long symmetry axis and a short symmetry axis that are perpendicular to each other, wherein the short symmetry axis is horizontally arranged as the second reference line III. The rear cavity 3 is biased downward to avoid interference in the spatial position between the connecting arm 1 and the PCBA components inside the rear cavity 3. The PCBA components are the most complex structures of the components in the earphones, and the requirements for self-assembly and assembly with the earphone shell are high. The rear cavity 3 is biased relative to the connecting arm 1, which is conducive to providing more space for the assembly of PCBA components, thereby reducing the assembly complexity of the earphones. The side of the rear cavity 3 connected to the connecting arm 1 is defined as the rear side, the side opposite to the rear side is defined as the front side, the side facing the front cavity 2 is defined as the inner side, and the side opposite to the inner side is defined as the outer side.
[0038] The rear side surface of the rear cavity 3 is smoothly connected to the end of the curved arm of the connecting arm 1 to form the rear root 12. The distance between the inner side edge of the rear cavity 3 and the reference point of the rear root 12 on the first reference plane I is in the range of 1.5mm~2.5mm, and the inner side surface of the rear cavity 3 is formed to fit the back of the second nail to the back of the earlobe. The inner side surface of the rear cavity 3 is formed to fit the inner concave surface 32 structure, which is adapted to the back of the second nail to the back of the earlobe. Therefore, the degree of convexity of the inner side surface of the rear cavity 3 is significantly smaller than that of the inner side surface of the front cavity 2, which is used to fit the structure of the general auricle. The "fit" involved in the embodiment of the present application mainly refers to the inner concave surface 32 being able to roughly fit the back of the concha, and being adapted to the wearing method close to the tragus notch, and should also be able to extend the fit range to the back of the earlobe. The inner concave surface 32 is configured with the second reference line III as the symmetry line, so that the entire inner side surface of the rear cavity 3 is a symmetrical inner concave surface 32. The reference point of the rear root 12 can be defined at the inner connecting inflection point between the connecting arm 1 and the rear cavity 3 (projected as B, correspondingly, the inner edge of the rear cavity 3 is projected as B', and the distance between the two is represented by BB'), or it can be defined at the intersection of the main extension axis of the curved arm and the outer contour of the main body of the rear cavity 3. The two methods of taking the reference point will result in a difference in the aforementioned distance, which is approximately the radius value of the rear root 12.
[0039] The front side of the rear cavity 3 is provided with a charging shrapnel 5, which is flush with the surface of the rear cavity 3 in the non-charging state. Correspondingly, a pair of mounting holes 31 are provided on the front side of the rear cavity 3 for assembling the charging shrapnel 5. In this embodiment, the line connecting the centers of the pair of mounting holes 31 is used as the first reference line II. When viewed from the front side, the first reference line II is set at an angle to the front cavity 2, and the first reference line II forms an angle α with the long symmetry axis IV of the sound mouthpiece 21, and the value of α is in the range of 10°~15°. Such a setting further improves the adaptability of the rear cavity 3 to the back of the auricle and reduces the occurrence of loose wearing. Furthermore, when the first reference line II is parallel to the long symmetry axis of the rear cavity 3, a pair of mounting holes 31 are arranged on the front side of the rear cavity 3 with the second reference line III as the symmetry line, so that the charging shrapnel 5 assembled in the mounting hole 31 is symmetrically distributed on the front side of the rear cavity 3, which is conducive to improving the uniform pressure of the charging shrapnel 5 during charging and improving the stability of charging.
[0040] Further, refer to Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application further provides an additional sleeve 4 for being sleeved on the surface of the rear cavity 3, and the additional sleeve 4 includes an integrally formed shell, the rear portion of which is opened to form a first notch 41 for avoiding the rear root portion 12; further, the front portion of the shell is opened to form a second notch 42 for avoiding the charging shrapnel 5; further, the first notch 41 and the second notch 42 are connected, so that the shell can be more conveniently sleeved on the surface of the rear cavity 3 through the connected notches. A possible implementation is to open a third notch 43 at the upper part in the wearing state to connect the first notch 41 and the second notch 42, and enable the additional sleeve 4 to be sleeved or removed from the bottom of the rear cavity 3. The function of the additional sleeve 4 is to compensate for the gap after some users wear the earphones, and to enhance the fit and friction between the earphones and the auricle. It can be understood that the shell of the additional sleeve 4 has a suitable thickness, especially in the area close to the auricle. Furthermore, the roughness of the outer surface of the additional sleeve 4 is greater than the roughness of the outer surface of the rear cavity 3. Appropriately changing the characteristics of the surface of the rear cavity 3 is conducive to the use of the earphones in different scenarios, such as sports environments or hot environments with increased sweating, or sports environments with increased shaking. The additional sleeve 4 can also be finely configured with models of different thicknesses and roughnesses to achieve diversified selection.
[0041] In summary, the ear-clip type earphone of the present application has an earphone shell, and the earphone shell includes a connecting arm and a front cavity and a rear cavity respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting arm; the extension axis of the connecting arm is set in the same plane, with the plane as the first reference plane, the front cavity is configured with the first reference plane as the symmetry plane, and a long waist-shaped sound mouth is set on the front side of the front cavity, and the long symmetry axis of the sound mouth is perpendicular to the first reference plane; the rear cavity is configured with the first reference plane at the upper part, and a pair of mounting holes are set on the surface of the rear cavity for configuring charging shrapnel, and the line connecting the centers of the pair of mounting holes is used as the first reference line, and the first reference line is set at an angle to the front cavity. In the ear-clip type earphone of the present application, the rear cavity is set at an angle to the front cavity, which is conducive to adapting to the structure of the front and back of the auricle, and is also conducive to fixing the earphone at different positions along the auricle to adapt to the wearing experience and wearing habits of different users.
[0042] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various operations, methods, steps, measures, and schemes in the processes discussed in this application may be alternated, changed, combined, or deleted. Furthermore, other steps, measures, and schemes in the various operations, methods, and processes discussed in this application may also be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted. Furthermore, steps, measures, and schemes in the related art that are similar to those disclosed in this application may also be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.
[0043] In the description of the present application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by words such as "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the exemplary directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are for the convenience of describing or simplifying the description of the embodiments of the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present application.
[0044] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0045] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0047] The above is only a partial implementation method of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the technical concept of the scheme of the present application, other similar implementation methods based on the technical ideas of the present application are also within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An ear clip type earphone, characterized in that: It has an earphone shell, which includes a connecting arm and a front cavity and a rear cavity respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting arm; the extension axis of the connecting arm is set in the same plane, with the plane as the first reference plane, the front cavity is configured with the first reference plane as the symmetry plane, a long waist-shaped sound mouth is set on the front side of the front cavity, and the long symmetry axis of the sound mouth is perpendicular to the first reference plane; the rear cavity is configured with the first reference plane at the upper part, and a pair of mounting holes are set on the surface of the rear cavity for configuring charging springs, the line connecting the centers of the pair of mounting holes is used as the first reference line, and the first reference line is set at an angle to the front cavity.
2. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the connecting arm is a curved arm, the curved arm is smoothly connected to the rear side of the front cavity to form a front root, and the curved arm is smoothly connected to the rear side of the rear cavity to form a rear root.
3. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the reference point of the front root and the projection point of the inner edge of the front cavity on the first reference plane is in the range of 7.5mm~9.5mm; the reference point of the front root is the inner connecting inflection point between the connecting arm and the front cavity.
4. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the reference point of the rear root and the projection point of the inner edge of the rear cavity on the first reference plane is in the range of 1.5mm~2.5mm; the reference point of the rear root is the inflection point of the inner connection between the connecting arm and the rear cavity.
5. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the front cavity is adapted to the concha cavity to set an outer convex surface; the inner side surface of the rear cavity is adapted to the back side of the concha to the back side of the earlobe to set an inner concave surface.
6. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner concave surface is configured with a second reference line as a symmetry plane, and the second reference line is arranged orthogonally to the first reference line.
7. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting hole is arranged on the front side of the rear cavity with the second reference line as a symmetry line.
8. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the first reference line and the long symmetry axis of the mouthpiece is in the range of 10° to 15°.
9. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an additional sleeve for sleeved on the surface of the rear cavity, and the additional sleeve includes an integrally formed shell, the rear portion of the shell is opened to form a first notch, and the front portion is opened to form a second notch.
10. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first notch is communicated with the second notch.
11. The ear clip type earphone according to claim 9, characterized in that: The roughness of the outer surface of the additional sleeve is greater than the roughness of the outer surface of the rear cavity.
12. An earphone assembly, comprising an earphone and a feeding structure, characterized in that: The earphone is an ear clip type earphone as described in any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The earphone assembly according to claim 12, wherein: The feeding structure is a connecting line and / or a charging case; the earphone is an earphone adapted for a single ear, or a pair of earphones adapted for both ears.