Fertilizing equipment for crop planting
By designing the limiting structure and auxiliary structure in the fertilizing equipment, the problem of fertilizer scattering in the existing fertilizing equipment is solved and the efficiency of fertilizer use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421111087.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing fertilization equipment, the fertilizer basket has no lid, which causes the fertilizer to fly out and scatter when pushing the fertilization equipment on uneven grounds, resulting in a significant reduction in the efficiency of use.
A fertilization equipment for crop planting is designed, which adopts a limit structure and an auxiliary structure, including a protective cover, a block, a limit plate, a plug rod and a screen. Through the cooperation of these components, the limit and screening of fertilizers are achieved. , to prevent fertilizer from being scattered during the bumpy process.
It effectively prevents fertilizer from being scattered during the fertilization process, improves the efficiency of fertilizer use, and avoids the problem of fertilizer spilling caused by the tilt of the fertilizer basket.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to fertilization equipment for crop planting. Background Art
[0002] The fertilization equipment is composed of a connecting plate, a rolling group, a battery pack, a fertilization device and a fertilizer basket. It is mainly a fertilization equipment used for crop planting and is relatively common in the prior art.
[0003] In the prior art, after a worker pours fertilizer into a fertilizer basket, he directly pushes the fertilizer application equipment to carry out the fertilization operation. Since there is no cover installed on the fertilizer basket, when the worker pushes the fertilizer application equipment to move on the uneven ground, the fertilizer basket will also be driven to move up and down. At this time, the fertilizer will fly out of the fertilizer basket and scatter on the ground, thereby greatly reducing the use efficiency of the fertilizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that because there is no cover installed on the fertilizer basket, when a person pushes the fertilizing equipment to move on an uneven ground, the fertilizer will fly out of the fertilizer basket and scatter on the ground, which will greatly reduce the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer. A fertilizing equipment for crop planting is proposed to solve the problem.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for crop planting, comprising a connecting plate, a rolling group is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, a battery pack and a fertilizing device are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a fertilizer basket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fertilizing device, a limiting structure is provided on one side of the fertilizer basket, the limiting structure comprises a fixed block and a fixed plate, the fixed block and the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and the end of the rotating rod away from the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod The cam is provided with a plurality of locking plates, the locking plates having two locking slits, the locking plates having two locking slits, the locking plates having two locking slits, and the locking plates having two locking slits.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a limiting structure, when personnel pour all the fertilizer into the fertilizer basket, they can fix the protective cover on the upper surface of the fertilizer basket by rotating the protective cover, which can prevent the fertilizer from scattering on the ground from the fertilizer basket during fertilization on bumpy roads, and also prevent personnel from spilling too much fertilizer on the ground due to the tilt of the fertilizer basket during fertilization, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the moving block is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves, and the anti-skid grooves are evenly distributed on the moving block.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are: the anti-skid groove can increase the friction between the hands of the personnel and the moving block, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when moving the moving block.
[0009] Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the insertion rod, and two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the limiting plate and the insertion rod respectively.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the compression spring can fix the insertion rod, thereby preventing the insertion rod from sliding out of the inner wall of the limiting hole when a person moves the fertilization equipment.
[0011] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod, and the cross-section of the pull ring is circular.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the pull ring can facilitate personnel to move the insertion rod, thereby improving the convenience of personnel operation.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the limiting groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the slide bar can limit the slider, thereby preventing the slider from being misplaced when sliding on the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, an auxiliary structure is provided on the upper surface of the fertilizer basket, and the auxiliary structure includes a connecting block and a positioning groove, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket, the positioning groove is arranged on the fertilizer basket, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod, the end of the auxiliary rod away from the connecting block is rotatably connected to a mounting block, the side of the mounting block away from the protective cover is fixedly connected to a screen, the lower surface of the screen is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the lower surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to an iron block, the upper surface of the screen is fixedly connected to a handle, the bottom wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected to a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is adsorbed to the iron block.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the auxiliary structure, when personnel need to pour fertilizer into the fertilizer basket for fertilization, the personnel can first drive the screen to rotate by turning the handle until it fits with the upper surface of the fertilizer basket, and then the personnel can pour the fertilizer from the screen to avoid fertilizer agglomerated due to moisture and other reasons from entering the fertilizer basket, affecting the efficiency of fertilizer spreading and causing a decrease in the work efficiency of personnel.
[0017] Preferably, the screen is a stainless steel screen.
[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: the stainless steel mesh has greater strength and better wear resistance, so the screen is not easily damaged during short-term use.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] In the utility model, when the personnel fill the fertilizer basket and need to fertilize the crops, the personnel can first rotate the protective cover to make the protective cover rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket, and the protective cover drives the clamping block and the rotating block to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket until the protective cover fits the upper surface of the fertilizer basket, and then the personnel drives the limit plate to move in the direction close to the clamping block with the help of the moving block, and the limit plate drives the insertion rod, the compression spring and the two sliders to move in the direction close to the clamping block, and the limit plate also drives the spring to stretch, wherein the compression spring can play the effect of fixing the insertion rod, and can prevent the personnel from sliding the insertion rod out of the inner wall of the limiting hole during the process of moving the fertilization equipment, and then the slider slides on the arc surface of the sliding rod, wherein the sliding rod can limit the slider, and can prevent the slider from being misplaced when sliding on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and then the insertion rod drives the pull ring to move in the direction close to the clamping block, The pull ring can facilitate personnel to move the insertion rod, thereby improving the convenience of personnel's operation, until the card block slides into the inner wall of the limit plate, when the card block slides on the inner wall of the limit plate, it will abut against the insertion rod to drive the insertion rod to move upward, and the insertion rod drives the compression spring to stretch, and when the insertion rod moves to the top of the limit hole, the compression spring will rebound and drive the insertion rod to move in the direction close to the limit hole until the insertion rod slides into the inner wall of the limit hole, wherein the anti-skid groove on the moving block can increase the friction between the personnel's hand and the moving block, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when moving the moving block, and then the personnel can move the fertilizing equipment for fertilizing, and by setting the limiting structure, the effect of limiting the fertilizer is achieved, avoiding the fertilizer from scattering on the ground from the fertilizer basket when the fertilizer basket is tilted or fertilizing on a bumpy road, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0021] In the utility model, when personnel need to pour fertilizer into the fertilizer basket for fertilization, the personnel can first use the handle to drive the screen to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket, and the screen drives the connecting block and the mounting block to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket, and the connecting block drives the iron block to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket until the connecting block slides into the inner wall of the positioning groove, so that the iron block and the magnetic block are adsorbed, wherein the screen is a stainless steel mesh, and the stainless steel mesh has greater strength and better wear resistance, and thus the screen is not easily damaged in short-term use, and then the personnel pour the fertilizer from the screen, and by setting the auxiliary structure, the effect of screening and filtering the fertilizer is achieved, and the fertilizer agglomerated due to moisture and the like is prevented from entering the fertilizer basket, affecting the efficiency of fertilizer spreading, and causing the work efficiency of the personnel to decrease. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;
[0030] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C.
[0031] Legend: 1. Connecting plate; 2. Rolling group; 3. Battery pack; 4. Fertilizing device; 5. Fertilizer basket; 6. Limiting structure; 601. Fixed block; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Rotating block; 604. Protective cover; 605. Block; 606. Limiting hole; 607. Fixed plate; 608. Limiting groove; 609. Sliding block; 610. Sliding rod; 611. Limiting plate; 612. Spring; 613. Auxiliary groove; 614. Moving block; 615. Anti-skid groove; 616. Insert rod; 617. Compression spring; 618. Pull ring; 7. Auxiliary structure; 71. Connecting block; 72. Auxiliary rod; 73. Mounting block; 74. Screen; 75. Handle; 76. Connecting block; 77. Iron block; 78. Positioning groove; 79. Magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizing device for crop planting, comprising a connecting plate 1, a rolling group 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 1, a battery pack 3 and a fertilizing device 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 1, a fertilizer basket 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fertilizing device 4, a limiting structure 6 is provided on one side of the fertilizer basket 5, and an auxiliary structure 7 is provided on the upper surface of the fertilizer basket 5.
[0033] The specific arrangement and function of the limiting structure 6 and the auxiliary structure 7 will be described in detail below.
[0034] Reference Figures 2 to 5As shown, in this embodiment: the limiting structure 6 includes a fixed block 601 and a fixed plate 607, the fixed block 601 and the fixed plate 607 are fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket 5, one side of the fixed block 601 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 602, the end of the rotating rod 602 away from the fixed block 601 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 603, the upper surface of the rotating block 603 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 604, the upper surface of the protective cover 604 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 605, the inner wall of the clamping block 605 is provided with a limiting hole 606, the inner wall of the fixed plate 607 is provided with two limiting grooves 608 and an auxiliary groove 613, the inner wall of the limiting groove 608 is slidably connected to a sliding Block 609, the side where the two sliders 609 are close to each other is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 611, the side where the limiting plate 611 and the fixed plate 607 are close to each other is provided with a spring 612, the two ends of the spring 612 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate 611 and the fixed plate 607, the upper surface of the limiting plate 611 is fixedly connected to the moving block 614, the inner wall of the limiting plate 611 is slidably connected to the insertion rod 616, by setting the limiting structure 6, when the personnel pour all the fertilizer into the fertilizer basket 5, the personnel can fix the protective cover 604 on the upper surface of the fertilizer basket 5 by rotating the protective cover 604, which can prevent fertilization on a bumpy road. During the fertilization process, fertilizer is scattered from the fertilizer basket 5 onto the ground, which also prevents personnel from spilling too much fertilizer onto the ground due to the tilt of the fertilizer basket 5 during fertilization, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer. The inner wall of the moving block 614 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves 615, and the anti-skid grooves 615 are evenly distributed on the moving block 614. The anti-skid grooves 615 can increase the friction between the personnel's hands and the moving block 614, and can prevent personnel from slipping when moving the moving block 614. The arc surface of the insertion rod 616 is sleeved with a compression spring 617, and the two ends of the compression spring 617 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 611 and the insertion rod 616. The spring 617 can fix the insertion rod 616, and can prevent the insertion rod 616 from sliding out of the inner wall of the limiting hole 606 when the personnel are moving the fertilizer application equipment. The upper end of the insertion rod 616 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 618, and the cross-section of the pull ring 618 is circular. The pull ring 618 can facilitate personnel to move the insertion rod 616, thereby improving the convenience of personnel operation. The inner wall of the slider 609 is slidably connected with a slide rod 610, and the slide rod 610 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 608. The slide rod 610 can limit the slider 609, and can prevent the slider 609 from being misplaced when sliding on the inner wall of the limiting groove 608.
[0035] Reference Figures 6 to 9As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary structure 7 includes a connecting block 71 and a positioning groove 78, the connecting block 71 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket 5, the positioning groove 78 is provided on the fertilizer basket 5, one side of the connecting block 71 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod 72, the end of the auxiliary rod 72 away from the connecting block 71 is rotatably connected to a mounting block 73, the side of the mounting block 73 away from the protective cover 604 is fixedly connected to a screen 74, the lower surface of the screen 74 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 76, the lower surface of the connecting block 76 is fixedly connected to an iron block 77, the upper surface of the screen 74 is fixedly connected to a handle 75, and the bottom wall of the positioning groove 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the protective cover 604. A magnetic block 79 is connected, and the magnetic block 79 is attracted to the iron block 77. By setting the auxiliary structure 7, when a person needs to pour fertilizer into the fertilizer basket 5 for fertilization, the person can first drive the screen 74 to rotate by turning the handle 75 until it fits with the upper surface of the fertilizer basket 5, and then the person pours the fertilizer from the screen 74 to prevent the fertilizer that has agglomerated due to moisture and other reasons from entering the fertilizer basket 5, affecting the efficiency of fertilizer spreading and causing the work efficiency of the person to decrease. The screen 74 is a stainless steel mesh, which has greater strength and better wear resistance, and is not easily damaged by short-term use.
[0036] Working principle: when the personnel fill the fertilizer basket 5 and need to fertilize the crops, the personnel can first rotate the protective cover 604 to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket 5, and the protective cover 604 drives the clamping block 605 and the rotating block 603 to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket 5 until the protective cover 604 fits the upper surface of the fertilizer basket 5. Then, the personnel drives the limiting plate 611 to move in the direction close to the clamping block 605 with the help of the moving block 614, and the limiting plate 611 drives the insertion rod 616, the compression spring 617 and the two sliders 60 9 moves in the direction close to the block 605, the limiting plate 611 also drives the spring 612 to stretch, wherein the compression spring 617 can play the effect of fixing the insertion rod 616, which can prevent the insertion rod 616 from sliding out of the inner wall of the limiting hole 606 during the movement of the fertilizer application equipment, and then the slider 609 slides on the arc surface of the sliding rod 610, wherein the sliding rod 610 can limit the slider 609, which can prevent the slider 609 from being misplaced when sliding on the inner wall of the limiting groove 608, and then the insertion rod 616 drives the pull ring 618 to move close to the block The block 605 moves in the direction of the limit hole 606, wherein the pull ring 618 can facilitate the personnel to move the insertion rod 616, thereby improving the convenience of the personnel's operation, until the block 605 slides into the inner wall of the limit plate 611. When the block 605 slides on the inner wall of the limit plate 611, it will abut against the insertion rod 616 to drive the insertion rod 616 to move upward, and the insertion rod 616 drives the compression spring 617 to stretch. When the insertion rod 616 moves to the top of the limit hole 606, the compression spring 617 will rebound and drive the insertion rod 616 to move close to the limit hole 606. The movement block 614 moves in the same direction until the insertion rod 616 slides into the inner wall of the limiting hole 606, wherein the anti-skid groove 615 provided on the moving block 614 can increase the friction between the personnel's hand and the moving block 614, and can prevent the personnel from slipping when moving the moving block 614. Then the personnel can move the fertilizing equipment for fertilizing. By setting the limiting structure 6, the effect of limiting the fertilizer is achieved, and the fertilizer is prevented from scattering from the fertilizer basket 5 to the ground when the fertilizer basket 5 is tilted or fertilizing on a bumpy road, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0037] In addition, when personnel need to pour fertilizer into the fertilizer basket 5 for fertilization, the personnel can first use the handle 75 to drive the screen 74 to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket 5, and the screen 74 drives the connecting block 76 and the mounting block 73 to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket 5, and the connecting block 76 drives the iron block 77 to rotate in the direction close to the fertilizer basket 5 until the connecting block 76 slides into the inner wall of the positioning groove 78, so that the iron block 77 is adsorbed with the magnetic block 79, wherein the screen 74 is a stainless steel mesh, and the stainless steel mesh has greater strength and better wear resistance, and thus the screen 74 is not easily damaged in short-term use, and then the personnel pour the fertilizer from the screen 74, and by setting the auxiliary structure 7, the effect of screening and filtering the fertilizer is achieved, and the fertilizer agglomerated due to moisture and other reasons is prevented from entering the fertilizer basket 5, affecting the efficiency of fertilizer spreading, resulting in a decrease in the work efficiency of the personnel.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A fertilizing device for crop planting, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rolling group (2); the upper surface of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a battery pack (3) and a fertilizing device (4); the upper surface of the fertilizing device (4) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer basket (5); a limiting structure (6) is provided on one side of the fertilizer basket (5); the limiting structure (6) comprises a fixed block (601) and a fixed plate (607); the fixed block (601) and the fixed plate (607) are fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket (5); a rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (601); an end of the rotating rod (602) away from the fixed block (601) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (603); a protective cover (604) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating block (603); the protective cover (604) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating block (603); A clamping block (605) is fixedly connected to the upper surface, and a limiting hole (606) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping block (605). Two limiting grooves (608) and an auxiliary groove (613) are provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate (607). A slider (609) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (608). A limiting plate (611) is fixedly connected to the side where the two sliders (609) are close to each other. A spring (612) is provided on the side where the limiting plate (611) and the fixed plate (607) are close to each other. Two ends of the spring (612) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (611) and the fixed plate (607) respectively. A moving block (614) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate (611), and an insert rod (616) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (611).
2. A fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving block (614) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (615), and the anti-skid grooves (615) are evenly distributed on the moving block (614).
3. The crop planting fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the insertion rod (616) is sleeved with a compression spring (617), and the two ends of the compression spring (617) are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate (611) and the insertion rod (616).
4. The crop planting fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the insertion rod (616) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (618), and the cross section of the pull ring (618) is circular.
5. The crop planting fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding block (609) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (610), and the sliding rod (610) is fixedly connected to the limiting groove (608).
6. The crop planting fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary structure (7) is provided on the upper surface of the fertilizer basket (5), and the auxiliary structure (7) comprises a connecting block (71) and a positioning groove (78). The connecting block (71) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer basket (5), and the positioning groove (78) is provided on the fertilizer basket (5). An auxiliary rod (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (71), and an end of the auxiliary rod (72) away from the connecting block (71) is rotatably connected to a mounting block (73). A side of the mounting block (73) away from the protective cover (604) is fixedly connected to a screen (74). A connecting block (76) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen (74), and an iron block (77) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block (76). A handle (75) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen (74), and a magnetic block (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the positioning groove (78), and the magnetic block (79) is adsorbed on the iron block (77).
7. A fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screen (74) is a stainless steel mesh.